Daily Current Affairs 19 September 2026
Daily current affairs for 19 September 2026 — 17 verified news items across Government Schemes, Economy, Science & Tech & more, with exam-angle notes, keywords…
Part of September 2026 current affairs: the month's top stories by topic
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In this digest · 17 items
Government Schemes
Tamil Nadu Plans Agricultural Guidance Bureau to Strengthen FPOs

Tamil Nadu is planning to establish an Agricultural Guidance Bureau aimed at supporting Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs). The bureau will focus on price forecasting, ensuring fair pricing access for farmers, and facilitating connections between farmers, FPOs, and export markets. This initiative is intended to strengthen the agricultural sector by providing better market linkages and price information to farmers.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the primary purpose of the proposed Agricultural Guidance Bureau in Tamil Nadu?
- ATo provide agricultural loans to farmers
- BTo support price forecasting and connect farmers to export marketsCorrect
- CTo conduct agricultural research and development
- DTo regulate the sale of fertilizers
Explanation The bureau is planned to support price forecasting, fair pricing access, and connecting farmers and FPOs to export markets.
Q2 Which of the following groups will benefit directly from Tamil Nadu's proposed Agricultural Guidance Bureau?
- AIndustrial workers
- BFarmer Producer Organizations (FPOs)Correct
- CUrban entrepreneurs
- DFishermen
Explanation The bureau aims to strengthen Farmer Producer Organizations by providing market and price support.
Q3 One of the functions of the Agricultural Guidance Bureau is to ensure:
- AFair pricing access for farmersCorrect
- BSubsidies on agricultural machinery
- CFree distribution of seeds
- DTraining on organic farming
Explanation The bureau will support fair pricing access among other functions.
Economy
India’s Software Exports Rise 8.2% to $221.4 Billion in FY26 with US Share at 54.1%

India's software services exports increased by 8.2% to reach $221.4 billion in the fiscal year 2025-26. The United States accounted for 54.1% of these exports, marking a significant share amid ongoing global trade tensions. Nearly 92% of the exports were off-site services, highlighting the dominance of remote delivery in India's IT sector. This data was revealed by a Reserve Bank of India (RBI) survey, reflecting the growing importance of the US market for Indian software services.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What was the value of India's software services exports in FY26?
- A$221.4 billionCorrect
- B$200 billion
- C$180 billion
- D$250 billion
Explanation India's software services exports rose to $221.4 billion in FY26 as per the RBI survey.
Q2 What percentage of India's software exports in FY26 was accounted for by the US?
- A54.1%Correct
- B45%
- C60%
- D50%
Explanation The US accounted for 54.1% of India's software services exports in FY26.
Q3 What proportion of India's software exports in FY26 were off-site services?
- ANearly 92%Correct
- B50%
- C75%
- D85%
Explanation Nearly 92% of India's software exports were off-site services in FY26.
Delhi International Airport to Reopen Third Runway from September 20

Delhi International Airport has completed the comprehensive rehabilitation of its third runway, known as Runway 11R/29L. With all necessary regulatory approvals secured, the runway will be recommissioned for operations starting September 20. The enhancements aim to improve runway efficiency, optimize aircraft movement, reduce runway occupancy time, and strengthen operational reliability, according to Delhi International Airport Limited (DIAL).
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 When will Delhi International Airport reopen its third runway for operations?
- ASeptember 18
- BSeptember 20Correct
- COctober 1
- DSeptember 25
Explanation The third runway at Delhi International Airport will be recommissioned for operations starting September 20.
Q2 What is the official designation of the third runway at Delhi International Airport?
- ARunway 11L/29R
- BRunway 11R/29LCorrect
- CRunway 10/28
- DRunway 12/30
Explanation The third runway is officially known as Runway 11R/29L.
Q3 Which of the following is NOT an expected benefit of reopening the third runway at Delhi International Airport?
- AImproved runway efficiency
- BOptimised aircraft movement
- CIncreased runway occupancy timeCorrect
- DStrengthened operational reliability
Explanation The reopening aims to reduce runway occupancy time, not increase it.
BEML Secures ₹5,400 Crore Order for Mumbai-Ahmedabad Bullet Train Project

BEML has secured a ₹5,400 crore contract from the National High-Speed Rail Corporation Limited (NHSRCL) for supplying 16 high-speed trains for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train corridor. This new order complements BEML's ongoing ₹866.87 crore project with the Integral Coach Factory (ICF) in Chennai, which involves manufacturing two indigenous high-speed trainsets, each consisting of eight coaches. The contract marks a significant milestone in India's bullet train infrastructure development.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the value of the order BEML secured for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project?
- A₹5,400 croreCorrect
- B₹866.87 crore
- C₹10,000 crore
- D₹3,200 crore
Explanation BEML secured a ₹5,400 crore contract for supplying 16 high-speed trains for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train corridor.
Q2 How many high-speed trains is BEML contracted to supply for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train corridor?
- A16Correct
- B2
- C8
- D10
Explanation BEML's contract with NHSRCL is for supplying 16 high-speed trains for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train corridor.
Q3 Which organization awarded BEML the contract for the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train project?
- ANational High-Speed Rail Corporation Limited (NHSRCL)Correct
- BIntegral Coach Factory (ICF)
- CIndian Railways
- DMinistry of Railways
Explanation The contract was awarded by the National High-Speed Rail Corporation Limited (NHSRCL).
States Urged to Raise Capital Outlay to 3% of GSDP by FY32

Revenue Secretary Arvind Shrivastava has urged Indian states to increase their capital expenditure to 3% of their Gross State Domestic Product (GSDP) by the fiscal year 2031-32. This move is aimed at supporting India's goal of becoming a developed economy by 2047. Shrivastava emphasized the importance of boosting private investment and improving fiscal management alongside increasing capital outlay to drive sustainable growth.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What capital outlay target did Revenue Secretary Arvind Shrivastava set for states by FY32?
- A1% of GSDP
- B2% of GSDP
- C3% of GSDPCorrect
- D4% of GSDP
Explanation Arvind Shrivastava urged states to raise their capital outlay to 3% of GSDP by FY32.
Q2 What is the ultimate goal linked to increasing states' capital outlay to 3% of GSDP by FY32?
- AAchieving developed economy status by 2047Correct
- BDoubling India's GDP by 2030
- CReducing fiscal deficit to zero by 2032
- DIncreasing private investment by 50%
Explanation The increased capital outlay aims to help India become a developed economy by 2047.
Q3 Besides raising capital outlay, what did Arvind Shrivastava emphasize for aiding India's growth?
- AIncreasing exports and imports
- BBoosting private investment and better fiscal managementCorrect
- CReducing government expenditure
- DExpanding social welfare schemes
Explanation Shrivastava emphasized private investment and better fiscal management alongside capital outlay.
Science & Tech
IIT Madras Team Wins Norwegian Challenge for Crewless Marine Vessels

A team from IIT Madras won a Norwegian challenge focused on building crewless marine vessels. The competition featured 23 teams from nine countries, including India, Turkiye, Norway, Poland, Canada, Japan, Spain, Croatia, and Scotland. The event highlighted international participation and innovation in autonomous marine technology.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which institution's team won the Norwegian challenge for building crewless marine vessels?
- AIIT Bombay
- BIIT MadrasCorrect
- CIIT Delhi
- DIIT Kanpur
Explanation The team from IIT Madras won the Norwegian challenge for building crewless marine vessels.
Q2 How many countries participated in the Norwegian challenge for crewless marine vessels?
- A7
- B9Correct
- C11
- D13
Explanation The competition featured teams from nine countries.
Q3 Which of the following countries did NOT participate in the Norwegian challenge?
- AJapan
- BCanada
- CBrazilCorrect
- DSpain
Explanation Brazil was not listed among the nine countries participating in the competition.
International
Bangladesh PM Tarique Rahman’s India Visit Planned for November

Delhi and Dhaka have resumed official-level talks to finalize plans for Bangladesh Prime Minister Tarique Rahman's bilateral visit to India, targeting dates in November. The discussions aim to firm up the schedule and agenda for the visit, reflecting ongoing diplomatic engagement between the two countries.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 When is Bangladesh Prime Minister Tarique Rahman expected to visit India according to recent talks?
- ASeptember
- BOctober
- CNovemberCorrect
- DDecember
Explanation Delhi and Dhaka are discussing plans for Tarique Rahman's visit to India in November.
Q2 Which two cities are involved in official-level talks to finalize Tarique Rahman's India visit?
- AKolkata and Dhaka
- BDelhi and DhakaCorrect
- CMumbai and Dhaka
- DDelhi and Kolkata
Explanation The talks to firm up the visit plans are between Delhi and Dhaka.
Q3 What is the main purpose of the resumed talks between Delhi and Dhaka?
- ATo discuss trade agreements
- BTo finalize the schedule of Tarique Rahman's India visitCorrect
- CTo resolve border disputes
- DTo plan a joint cultural festival
Explanation The talks are focused on firming up plans for Tarique Rahman's bilateral visit to India.
US House Passes Russia Sanctions Bill Targeting Countries Buying Russian Oil

The US House of Representatives has passed a Russia sanctions bill that targets countries purchasing Russian oil, including India, China, and Turkey. The legislation grants the US President broad authority to impose penalties, which could include tariffs of up to 100% on imports from these countries. The bill aims to increase economic pressure on Russia amid ongoing geopolitical tensions. It will now be sent to US President Donald Trump for his signature.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the primary target of the Russia sanctions bill passed by the US House?
- ACountries buying Russian oil including India, China, and TurkeyCorrect
- BCountries exporting oil to Russia
- CCountries allied with the US in the Middle East
- DCountries supporting US tariffs on imports
Explanation The bill targets countries purchasing Russian oil, including India, China, and Turkey.
Q2 What power does the Russia sanctions bill grant to the US President?
- ATo negotiate oil prices with Russia
- BTo impose penalties including up to 100% tariffs on countries buying Russian oilCorrect
- CTo lift all sanctions on Russia unilaterally
- DTo provide financial aid to countries affected by sanctions
Explanation The legislation gives the US President wide discretion to impose penalties such as tariffs up to 100% on countries buying Russian oil.
Q3 What is the next step for the Russia sanctions bill after passing the US House?
- AIt will be sent to the US Senate for approval
- BIt will be sent to US President Donald Trump for his signatureCorrect
- CIt will be implemented immediately without further approval
- DIt will be reviewed by the United Nations
Explanation After passing the US House, the bill will be sent to US President Donald Trump for his signature.
National
FSSAI Takes Legal Action Against Nestlé India Over Infant Nutrition Claims

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has initiated legal action against Nestlé India concerning promotional claims made for two of its infant formula brands. The regulatory body has specifically sought clarifications on claims related to '5HMOs' and 'Whey Protein' in these products. Nestlé India maintains that it complies with all applicable regulations in the country despite the crackdown by FSSAI.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What action has FSSAI taken against Nestlé India regarding infant nutrition products?
- AInitiated legal action over promotional claimsCorrect
- BApproved new infant formula products
- CPartnered with Nestlé for nutrition research
- DIssued a warning without legal proceedings
Explanation FSSAI has initiated legal action against Nestlé India concerning promotional claims made for infant formula brands.
Q2 Which specific claims in Nestlé India's infant formula products are under scrutiny by FSSAI?
- AClaims related to '5HMOs' and 'Whey Protein'Correct
- BClaims about organic certification
- CClaims about sugar content
- DClaims about packaging safety
Explanation FSSAI has sought clarifications on claims related to '5HMOs' and 'Whey Protein' in Nestlé India's infant formula products.
Q3 How has Nestlé India responded to the FSSAI's legal action?
- AStated compliance with all applicable regulationsCorrect
- BAgreed to withdraw the products immediately
- CDenied selling infant formula in India
- DAnnounced a recall of all infant nutrition products
Explanation Nestlé India maintains that it complies with all applicable regulations despite the FSSAI's legal action.
India Rejects Pakistan's Allegations Over Arabian Sea Ship Collision

On the night of September 15, a collision occurred in the Arabian Sea between the Indian Navy warship INS Kolkata and the Pakistani vessel PNS Hunain. India rejected Pakistan's allegations regarding the incident, stating that PNS Hunain conducted itself in an unacceptable manner. INS Kolkata was on a routine surveillance mission in the north Arabian Sea when the Pakistani vessel closed in, leading to the collision.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which Indian Navy ship was involved in the collision in the Arabian Sea on September 15?
- AINS Vikrant
- BINS KolkataCorrect
- CINS Chennai
- DINS Ranvijay
Explanation The collision involved the Indian Navy warship INS Kolkata.
Q2 How did India respond to Pakistan's allegations regarding the ship collision in the Arabian Sea?
- AIndia accepted responsibility
- BIndia rejected the allegations, citing unacceptable conduct by PNS HunainCorrect
- CIndia remained silent
- DIndia blamed a third country
Explanation India rejected Pakistan's allegations and stated that PNS Hunain conducted itself in an unacceptable manner.
Q3 What was INS Kolkata doing when the collision with PNS Hunain occurred?
- AEngaged in combat operations
- BOn a routine surveillance missionCorrect
- CDocked at port
- DParticipating in a joint exercise
Explanation INS Kolkata was on a routine surveillance mission in the north Arabian Sea.
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu Government Seeks Change of Chennai Airport Operator

In August 2026, Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay wrote to Prime Minister Narendra Modi requesting a change in the operator of Chennai airport. The letter emphasized Tamil Nadu's industry-friendly environment and consistent efforts to attract business and investment, highlighting the need for better management of the airport to support these goals.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who wrote to Prime Minister Modi seeking a change in the operator of Chennai airport?
- AChief Minister C. Joseph VijayCorrect
- BUnion Minister of Civil Aviation
- CChennai Airport Director
- DTamil Nadu Governor
Explanation The letter was sent by Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C. Joseph Vijay to PM Modi.
Q2 What was the main reason cited by Tamil Nadu government for seeking a change in Chennai airport's operator?
- ATo improve airport management and support business growthCorrect
- BTo reduce airport taxes
- CTo privatize the airport
- DTo expand the airport runway
Explanation The letter emphasized better management of the airport as paramount to attract business and investment.
Q3 When did Tamil Nadu Chief Minister send the letter to PM Modi regarding Chennai airport?
- AAugust 2026Correct
- BSeptember 2026
- CJuly 2026
- DJanuary 2026
Explanation The letter was sent in August 2026.
Tamil Nadu CM Vijay to Launch Gold Ring Scheme for Newborns on Sep 28

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister C Joseph Vijay will launch a scheme on September 28 that provides one-gram gold rings to newborns. The government has initially purchased 1.28 lakh gold rings for the first phase of the initiative. This scheme aims to promote child welfare and strengthen public trust in government healthcare services in Tamil Nadu.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the key feature of the scheme launched by Tamil Nadu CM C Joseph Vijay on September 28?
- AProviding one-gram gold rings to newbornsCorrect
- BDistributing free vaccines to children
- COffering free education to newborns
- DLaunching a nutrition program for mothers
Explanation The scheme involves providing one-gram gold rings to newborns as announced by Tamil Nadu CM C Joseph Vijay.
Q2 How many gold rings has Tamil Nadu government initially purchased for the newborn scheme?
- A1.28 lakhCorrect
- B2 lakh
- C50,000
- D1 lakh
Explanation The government has initially purchased 1.28 lakh gold rings for the first phase of the scheme.
Q3 What is the main objective of the gold ring scheme for newborns in Tamil Nadu?
- APromoting child welfare and enhancing trust in government healthcareCorrect
- BIncreasing gold exports from Tamil Nadu
- CEncouraging gold savings among parents
- DProviding financial aid to newborns
Explanation The scheme aims to promote child welfare and enhance public trust in government healthcare services.
Defence
HAL Delivers Indigenous Tejas and Dhruv NG Aircraft, Boosting Aatmanirbharta

Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) has delivered the indigenous Tejas and Dhruv NG aircraft, reflecting the depth of HAL's capabilities and the strength of India's aerospace ecosystem. HAL Chairman and Managing Director Ravi K highlighted that these platforms demonstrate the progress towards aatmanirbharta (self-reliance) in the aerospace sector. The deliveries underscore the growth of India's indigenous aircraft manufacturing and the supporting ecosystem developed over the years.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What recent achievement by HAL reflects India's move towards aatmanirbharta in aerospace?
- ADelivery of indigenous Tejas and Dhruv NG aircraftCorrect
- BImport of foreign aircraft
- CJoint venture with a foreign aerospace company
- DLaunch of a satellite
Explanation HAL's delivery of indigenous Tejas and Dhruv NG aircraft demonstrates India's progress towards self-reliance (aatmanirbharta) in aerospace.
Q2 Who highlighted the strength of the indigenous aerospace ecosystem supporting HAL's platforms?
- ARajnath Singh
- BRavi K, HAL CMDCorrect
- CPrime Minister of India
- DChief of Air Staff
Explanation HAL Chairman and Managing Director Ravi K stated that the platforms reflect the depth of HAL's capability and the strength of the indigenous aerospace ecosystem.
Q3 Which of the following aircraft were recently delivered by HAL as mentioned in the source?
- ATejas and Dhruv NGCorrect
- BSukhoi and Mirage
- CC-130 and Apache
- DRafale and Chinook
Explanation The indigenous aircraft delivered by HAL are Tejas and Dhruv NG.
Sports
India Sends 503 Athletes to 20th Asian Games 2026 in Japan

India is set to participate in the 20th edition of the Asian Games 2026, sending a contingent of 503 athletes across various events. The Games will be held in Japan, marking the third time the country hosts the event after Tokyo in 1958 and Hiroshima in 1994. The large Indian contingent reflects the country's broad participation in this major continental multi-sport event.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 How many athletes is India sending to the Asian Games 2026?
- A250
- B503Correct
- C600
- D450
Explanation India is sending a contingent of 503 athletes to the Asian Games 2026.
Q2 Which country is hosting the 20th edition of the Asian Games in 2026?
- AChina
- BSouth Korea
- CJapanCorrect
- DIndia
Explanation Japan is hosting the 20th edition of the Asian Games in 2026.
Q3 How many times has Japan hosted the Asian Games including the 2026 edition?
- AOnce
- BTwice
- CThree timesCorrect
- DFour times
Explanation Japan has hosted the Asian Games three times: in 1958 (Tokyo), 1994 (Hiroshima), and 2026.
Quimcy Dsouza Eyes Historic Teqball Medal for India at Asian Games 2026

At the Asian Games 2026, Indian athlete Quimcy Dsouza is set to compete in the semifinals of Teqball against Indonesia's Sumaya on September 19. A victory in this match will secure India's first-ever medal in Teqball, a dynamic sport that combines elements of football and table tennis.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who is Quimcy Dsouza set to compete against in the Teqball semifinals at Asian Games 2026?
- AIndonesia's SumayaCorrect
- BChina's Li Na
- CJapan's Aiko Tanaka
- DSouth Korea's Kim Yuna
Explanation Quimcy Dsouza will take on Indonesia's Sumaya in the semifinals.
Q2 What is Teqball, the sport in which Quimcy Dsouza is competing?
- AA combination of football and table tennisCorrect
- BA variant of badminton
- CA new form of volleyball
- DA type of martial arts
Explanation Teqball is a dynamic sport combining football and table tennis.
Q3 What historic achievement is Quimcy Dsouza close to securing for India at the Asian Games 2026?
- AFirst-ever medal in TeqballCorrect
- BFirst gold in football
- CFirst medal in table tennis
- DFirst gold in badminton
Explanation A win in the semifinals will ensure India's first-ever medal in Teqball.
Akshaj Shenoy to Lead Indian Team in League of Legends at Asian Games 2026

Akshaj Shenoy is the captain of the six-member Indian contingent participating in the League of Legends eSports event at the Asian Games 2026. The event is scheduled to take place in Aichi-Nagoya, Japan, from September 19 to October 4, 2026.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who is the captain of the Indian team for the League of Legends event at the Asian Games 2026?
- AAkshaj ShenoyCorrect
- BVirat Kohli
- CP.V. Sindhu
- DManika Batra
Explanation Akshaj Shenoy is the captain of the six-member Indian team participating in the League of Legends event at the Asian Games 2026.
Q2 Where will the Asian Games 2026 League of Legends eSports event be held?
- AAichi-Nagoya, JapanCorrect
- BBeijing, China
- CSeoul, South Korea
- DNew Delhi, India
Explanation The League of Legends event at the Asian Games 2026 will be held in Aichi-Nagoya, Japan.
Q3 When will the Asian Games 2026, featuring the League of Legends event, take place?
- ASeptember 19 to October 4, 2026Correct
- BJanuary 1 to January 15, 2026
- CDecember 1 to December 15, 2026
- DJuly 10 to July 25, 2026
Explanation The Asian Games 2026, including the League of Legends event, is scheduled from September 19 to October 4, 2026.
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