Daily Current Affairs 25 September 2026
Daily current affairs for 25 September 2026 — 14 verified news items across Economy, Sports, National & more, with exam-angle notes, keywords and practice MCQs.
Part of September 2026 current affairs: the month's top stories by topic
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In this digest · 14 items
Economy
Government disburses ₹36,754 crore under PLI schemes since 2020

Since 2020, the Indian government has disbursed ₹36,754 crore under the Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes aimed at boosting 14 key sectors. These schemes have attracted investments worth ₹2.58 lakh crore, generated exports valued at ₹15.53 lakh crore, and created over 14.57 lakh direct and indirect jobs. The electronics manufacturing sector alone received ₹19,091 crore in incentives. The approved outlay for these schemes is ₹1.91 lakh crore.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 How much cumulative incentive has the government disbursed under the PLI schemes as of June 30, 2026?
- A₹36,754 croreCorrect
- B₹1.91 lakh crore
- C₹2.58 lakh crore
- D₹19,091 crore
Explanation The government has disbursed ₹36,754 crore as cumulative incentives under the PLI schemes as of June 30, 2026.
Q2 Which sector received ₹19,091 crore under the PLI schemes?
- AElectronics manufacturingCorrect
- BPharmaceuticals
- CAutomobile
- DTextiles
Explanation The electronics manufacturing sector received ₹19,091 crore under the PLI schemes.
Q3 What is the approved outlay for the PLI schemes launched in 2020?
- A₹1.91 lakh croreCorrect
- B₹36,754 crore
- C₹15.53 lakh crore
- D₹2.58 lakh crore
Explanation The approved outlay for the PLI schemes launched in 2020 is ₹1.91 lakh crore.
Cabinet to Decide on Revamped Bilateral Investment Treaty Template Soon

The Indian Cabinet is set to decide soon on a new bilateral investment treaty (BIT) template that aims to shorten the existing five-year mandatory litigation period before companies can pursue global arbitration. The revamped BIT framework seeks to speed up dispute resolution negotiations, preserve India's taxation and judiciary sovereignty, narrow red lines, and expand protections for outbound investments.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is one key feature of the new bilateral investment treaty template proposed by the Indian Cabinet?
- AIt shortens the mandatory litigation timeframe before global arbitrationCorrect
- BIt increases the mandatory litigation timeframe to ten years
- CIt removes protections for outbound investments
- DIt eliminates India's taxation sovereignty
Explanation The new BIT template aims to substantially shorten the existing five-year mandatory litigation timeframe before companies can pursue global arbitration.
Q2 Besides shortening dispute resolution time, what is another objective of the revamped bilateral investment treaty framework?
- ATo expand protections for outbound investmentsCorrect
- BTo abolish India's judiciary sovereignty
- CTo increase red lines in negotiations
- DTo delay negotiations
Explanation The new framework aims to expand protections for outbound investments while preserving India's taxation and judiciary sovereignty and narrowing red lines.
Adani Group to invest ₹1 lakh crore in West Bengal by 2035 across multiple sectors

The Adani Group has announced plans to invest over ₹1 lakh crore in West Bengal by 2035. The investment will focus on sectors including ports, logistics, power generation and transmission, healthcare, and data centres. A significant healthcare project includes building a 2,000-bed medical institution in New Town. Additionally, the group aims to enter power distribution in Kolkata through its flagship company CESC, challenging the existing monopoly of the R.P. Sanjiv Goenka Group.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which sector is NOT mentioned as a focus of Adani Group's ₹1 lakh crore investment in West Bengal by 2035?
- AHealthcare
- BLogistics
- CEducationCorrect
- DPower generation and transmission
Explanation The sources mention healthcare, logistics, power generation and transmission, but do not mention education as a focus sector.
Q2 What significant healthcare project is included in Adani Group's investment plan in West Bengal?
- AA 2,000-bed medical institution in New TownCorrect
- BA new medical college in Kolkata
- CA chain of primary health centres
- DA cancer research institute
Explanation The Adani Group plans to build a 2,000-bed medical institution in New Town as part of its investment.
Q3 Which company currently holds the monopoly in power distribution in Kolkata that Adani Group aims to challenge?
- ATata Power
- BR.P. Sanjiv Goenka GroupCorrect
- CReliance Power
- DNTPC
Explanation The R.P. Sanjiv Goenka Group currently holds the monopoly in power distribution in Kolkata, which Adani Group plans to enter through CESC.
IRDAI Proposes Major Overhaul of Insurance Distribution and Payout Norms

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has proposed significant changes to insurance distribution norms. The proposals include conducting cost audits and implementing safeguards against indirect payments to ensure greater accountability for distribution costs. Additionally, IRDAI suggests introducing a reward system beyond normal commission limits to incentivize the sale of insurance products in under-served areas.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is one of the key proposals by IRDAI regarding insurance distribution norms?
- AConducting cost audits and safeguards against indirect paymentsCorrect
- BIncreasing the maximum commission limits for all products
- CRemoving all rewards for sales in under-served areas
- DAllowing unrestricted indirect payments to distributors
Explanation IRDAI proposed cost audits and safeguards against indirect payments to ensure accountability for distribution costs.
Q2 What incentive does IRDAI propose to encourage insurance sales in under-served areas?
- AA system of rewards over and above normal commission limitsCorrect
- BReducing commission rates for sales in urban areas
- CMandatory direct payments to distributors only
- DEliminating commissions for under-served areas
Explanation IRDAI proposed a reward system beyond normal commission limits to promote sales in under-served areas.
Oil Minister Hardeep Puri on West Asia Crisis and India's Refinery Investment

On September 24, 2026, Oil Minister Hardeep Puri stated that the West Asia crisis is not over and has the potential to escalate further. Despite this, he assured that there is enough crude oil supply globally to meet demand. Additionally, he noted that while there is interest from foreign entities to invest in India's refineries, India does not require such investment at this time.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What did Oil Minister Hardeep Puri say about the West Asia crisis in September 2026?
- AThe crisis is over and resolved
- BThe crisis is not over and may escalate furtherCorrect
- CThe crisis has no impact on global oil supply
- DThe crisis has led to a shortage of crude oil globally
Explanation Hardeep Puri stated that the West Asia crisis is not over and has the potential to escalate further.
Q2 What is India's position on foreign investment in its refineries according to Oil Minister Hardeep Puri?
- AIndia urgently needs foreign investment in refineries
- BIndia does not need foreign investment despite interestCorrect
- CIndia has banned all foreign investments in refineries
- DIndia is seeking foreign investment to expand refineries
Explanation The minister mentioned that although there is interest from outside for investing in India’s refineries, the country does not need it.
Q3 What assurance did the Oil Minister give regarding crude oil supply?
- AThere is a global shortage of crude oil
- BCrude oil supply is sufficient to meet global demandCorrect
- CIndia will face crude oil scarcity soon
- DOnly West Asia can supply enough crude oil
Explanation The minister assured that there is enough crude oil supply globally to meet demand.
Agriculture Infrastructure Fund Loans Cross ₹1 Trillion, Boosting Post-Harvest Efficiency

The Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) loans have crossed ₹1 trillion, with the Indian government targeting improvements in post-harvest efficiency. According to government data, the top five beneficiary states are Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, and Gujarat. Projects by individual farmers constitute nearly 59% of the approved ventures under this scheme, emphasizing the focus on enhancing farm storage and cold chain infrastructure.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which of the following states is NOT among the top five beneficiaries of the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund loans?
- AMadhya Pradesh
- BMaharashtra
- CTamil NaduCorrect
- DPunjab
Explanation The top five beneficiary states are Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh, Punjab, and Gujarat; Tamil Nadu is not listed among them.
Q2 What percentage of approved ventures under the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund are projects by individual farmers?
- ANearly 59%Correct
- BAbout 45%
- COver 70%
- DExactly 50%
Explanation Projects by individual farmers account for nearly 59% of the approved ventures under the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund.
Q3 What is the primary focus of the Agriculture Infrastructure Fund as indicated by the government data?
- APost-harvest efficiencyCorrect
- BIrrigation infrastructure
- CSeed production
- DLivestock development
Explanation The Agriculture Infrastructure Fund targets improvements in post-harvest efficiency, including farm storage and cold chain infrastructure.
India-US Trade Deal Finalized; Awaiting Execution and Competitive Advantage

India's Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal announced that the India-US trade deal is 'done and dusted,' with the focus now shifting to its execution and gaining a competitive advantage. Additionally, Goyal highlighted ongoing progress in trade agreements with the European Union, Canada, Mexico, the Gulf Cooperation Council, Chile, and Peru. These developments mark significant steps in India's international trade relations as of September 2026.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which trade deal did India recently finalize according to Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal?
- AIndia-US trade dealCorrect
- BIndia-European Union trade deal
- CIndia-Gulf Cooperation Council trade deal
- DIndia-Canada trade deal
Explanation Piyush Goyal stated that the India-US trade deal is 'done and dusted,' indicating its finalization.
Q2 Besides the US, which of the following regions or countries is India progressing with on trade agreements?
- AEuropean UnionCorrect
- BBrazil
- CAustralia
- DSouth Africa
Explanation Goyal mentioned progress with the European Union, among others, on trade agreements.
Q3 What is the current focus after finalizing the India-US trade deal as per Piyush Goyal?
- AExecution and gaining competitive advantageCorrect
- BNegotiating tariffs
- CSigning new agreements with African nations
- DIncreasing import duties
Explanation Goyal emphasized that after finalizing the deal, the focus is on execution and achieving a competitive advantage.
Income Tax Dept Updates TDS Rules for Non-Resident Property Transfers

Effective October 1, the Income Tax Department has notified changes in the TDS rules for immovable property transfers involving non-residents. Buyers can now use PAN and Form 141 instead of TAN for TDS compliance. Additionally, the earlier threshold of ₹50 lakh and the 1% TDS rate will no longer apply under the new rules.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 From October 1, what can buyers use instead of TAN for TDS compliance in non-resident immovable property transfers?
- APAN and Form 141Correct
- BAadhaar and Form 16
- CPassport and Form 26AS
- DVoter ID and Form 15G
Explanation The Income Tax Department has allowed buyers to use PAN and Form 141 instead of TAN for TDS compliance from October 1.
Q2 Which of the following will NOT apply under the new TDS rules for non-resident immovable property transfers?
- A₹50 lakh threshold and 1% rateCorrect
- BPAN requirement
- CForm 141 submission
- DUse of TAN
Explanation The ₹50 lakh threshold and 1% TDS rate will not apply under the new rules.
Sports
India Wins Multiple Medals on Day 6 of Asian Games 2026

On Day 6 of the Asian Games 2026, India secured several medals across different sports. The 4x400m mixed relay team comprising Vishal, Poovamma, Manu, and Vithya won a silver medal. Seema, competing in her first Asian Games, earned a bronze medal in the women's 10,000m event. Additionally, Wushu player Roshibina Devi Naorem won a silver medal in the women's 60kg sanda category. These achievements contributed to India's growing medal tally at the Games.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which medal did India's 4x400m mixed relay team win at the Asian Games 2026?
- AGold
- BSilverCorrect
- CBronze
- DNo medal
Explanation The 4x400m mixed relay team of Vishal, Poovamma, Manu, and Vithya won the silver medal.
Q2 In which event did Seema win a bronze medal at the Asian Games 2026?
- AWomen's 5,000m
- BWomen's 10,000mCorrect
- CWomen's 1,500m
- DWomen's marathon
Explanation Seema won the bronze medal in the women's 10,000m event in her maiden Asian Games.
Q3 Which sport did Roshibina Devi Naorem represent when she won a silver medal at the Asian Games 2026?
- AAthletics
- BBadminton
- CWushuCorrect
- DShooting
Explanation Roshibina Devi Naorem won a silver medal in the women's 60kg sanda event in Wushu.
Roshibina Devi Naorem wins silver in women's sanda 60kg at Asian Games 2026

At the 2026 Asian Games held in Aichi-Nagoya, Japan, 25-year-old wushu athlete Roshibina Devi Naorem from Manipur secured a silver medal in the women's sanda 60kg final. She lost to China's Zhang in the final match. This medal marks Roshibina's third consecutive medal at the Asian Games and validates her last-minute inclusion in the Indian squad.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which medal did Roshibina Devi Naorem win in the women's sanda 60kg event at the 2026 Asian Games?
- AGold
- BSilverCorrect
- CBronze
- DNo medal
Explanation Roshibina Devi Naorem won the silver medal in the women's sanda 60kg final at the 2026 Asian Games.
Q2 Who defeated Roshibina Devi Naorem in the women's sanda 60kg final at the 2026 Asian Games?
- AA Japanese athlete
- BAn Indian athlete
- CChina's ZhangCorrect
- DA South Korean athlete
Explanation Roshibina lost to China's Zhang in the women's sanda 60kg final at the 2026 Asian Games.
Q3 What significance did Roshibina's silver medal hold for her inclusion in the Indian squad?
- AIt was her first international medal
- BIt vindicated her last-minute inclusion in the squadCorrect
- CIt was a team event medal
- DIt was won in a different weight category
Explanation The silver medal vindicated Roshibina's last-minute inclusion in the Indian squad for the Asian Games.
National
Gautam Adani Announces ₹4,000 Crore Adani Arogya Mandir Project in West Bengal

Gautam Adani has announced an investment of over ₹4,000 crore for the Adani Arogya Mandir project in West Bengal. The project includes a 2,000-bed healthcare facility designed to support economically weaker patients. It is expected to generate more than 10,000 jobs and will feature a medical college along with advanced research amenities.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the estimated investment announced by Gautam Adani for the Adani Arogya Mandir project in West Bengal?
- A₹2,000 crore
- B₹3,000 crore
- C₹4,000 croreCorrect
- D₹5,000 crore
Explanation Gautam Adani announced an investment of over ₹4,000 crore for the Adani Arogya Mandir project.
Q2 How many beds will the healthcare facility at Adani Arogya Mandir have?
- A1,000 beds
- B1,500 beds
- C2,000 bedsCorrect
- D2,500 beds
Explanation The Adani Arogya Mandir project includes a 2,000-bed healthcare facility.
Q3 What is one of the key features of the Adani Arogya Mandir apart from the hospital beds?
- AA sports complex
- BA medical collegeCorrect
- CA shopping mall
- DA film studio
Explanation The project will reportedly include a medical college and advanced research amenities.
Government Schemes
Draft National Electricity Policy to Focus on Grid Flexibility

The draft National Electricity Policy is set for inter-ministerial consultation. It emphasizes enhancing grid flexibility to accommodate the increasing integration of renewable energy sources. The policy also considers the rising electricity demand from emerging sectors such as data centres and green hydrogen plants.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the key emphasis of the draft National Electricity Policy?
- AEnhancing grid flexibility amid renewable energy integrationCorrect
- BIncreasing coal-based power generation
- CReducing electricity demand from data centres
- DPromoting nuclear energy exclusively
Explanation The draft policy emphasizes enhancing grid flexibility to manage growing renewable energy integration.
Q2 Which sectors' growing electricity demand is highlighted in the draft National Electricity Policy?
- AAutomobile manufacturing and textile industries
- BData centres and green hydrogen plantsCorrect
- CCoal mining and thermal power plants
- DAgriculture and fisheries
Explanation The policy notes potential demand growth from data centres and green hydrogen plants.
International
Denmark to Introduce New Work Visa for Indians from January 2027

Starting 1 January 2027, Denmark will launch a new work permit route allowing certified Danish employers to hire workers from 16 countries, including India. This initiative aims to open job opportunities for Indian nationals in Denmark under a new visa scheme. The scheme includes a salary threshold of ₹47 lakh, which applicants must meet to qualify for the work permit.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 When will Denmark's new work permit route for Indian nationals come into effect?
- A1 January 2027Correct
- B1 January 2026
- C1 July 2027
- D1 December 2026
Explanation Denmark's new work permit route for Indian nationals will start from 1 January 2027.
Q2 What is the salary threshold for Indian nationals to qualify for Denmark's new work visa?
- A₹47 lakhCorrect
- B₹30 lakh
- C₹50 lakh
- D₹40 lakh
Explanation The salary threshold for the new Denmark work visa scheme is ₹47 lakh.
Q3 How many countries, including India, are eligible for Denmark's new work permit route?
- A16Correct
- B10
- C20
- D12
Explanation Denmark's new work permit route allows certified employers to hire from 16 countries, including India.
EAM Jaishankar to Address UNGA, Discusses Ukraine, India-EU FTA

External Affairs Minister S Jaishankar is scheduled to address the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) on September 26. Ahead of his speech, he met with European partners to discuss key issues including the Ukraine conflict, the India-European Union Free Trade Agreement (FTA), and bilateral ties between India and European countries.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 What key topics did EAM S Jaishankar discuss with European partners at the UNGA?
- AUkraine conflict, India-EU FTA, bilateral tiesCorrect
- BClimate change, India-China border, trade tariffs
- CGlobal health, India-Africa relations, technology transfer
- DMaritime security, India-Russia ties, space cooperation
Explanation EAM Jaishankar discussed the Ukraine conflict, India-EU Free Trade Agreement, and bilateral ties with European partners.
Q2 When is EAM S Jaishankar scheduled to address the United Nations General Assembly?
- ASeptember 26Correct
- BSeptember 24
- COctober 1
- DSeptember 30
Explanation S Jaishankar is set to address the UNGA on September 26.
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