Daily Current Affairs 4 August 2026
Daily current affairs for 4 August 2026 — 12 verified news items across Economy, International, National & more, with exam-angle notes, keywords and practice…
In this digest · 12 items
Economy
Government Proposes Easier Tax Rules to Attract Offshore Funds

The Government of India has proposed a Bill to ease tax relief conditions for offshore funds managed from India. The Bill, expected to be introduced soon in the Lok Sabha by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, aims to simplify investment rules, strengthen tax certainty, and attract more overseas fund managers and foreign capital. These reforms are part of the government's efforts to boost foreign investment and improve the investment climate in India.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who is expected to introduce the Bill proposing easier tax rules for offshore funds in the Lok Sabha?
- APrime Minister Narendra Modi
- BFinance Minister Nirmala SitharamanCorrect
- CMinister of Commerce Piyush Goyal
- DMinister of Finance Arun Jaitley
Explanation The Bill is expected to be introduced by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman in the Lok Sabha.
Q2 What is the main objective of the proposed reforms related to offshore funds?
- ATo increase tax rates on foreign investments
- BTo simplify investment rules and attract more foreign capitalCorrect
- CTo ban offshore funds managed from India
- DTo reduce domestic investment opportunities
Explanation The reforms aim to simplify investment rules, strengthen tax certainty, and attract more overseas fund managers and foreign capital.
Q3 Which legislative body is the Bill on easing tax relief for offshore funds expected to be introduced in?
- ARajya Sabha
- BLok SabhaCorrect
- CState Legislative Assembly
- DFinance Commission
Explanation The Bill is expected to be introduced in the Lok Sabha.
India's Manufacturing Activity Growth Falls to Five-Year Low in July 2026

India's manufacturing sector experienced a slowdown in July 2026, with the HSBC India Manufacturing Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI) indicating growth at a near five-year low. The moderation was primarily due to a sharp decline in new orders, which led to reduced input purchasing. Despite these challenges, export demand strengthened and inflationary pressures eased. The PMI reflects overall manufacturing conditions based on new orders, output, employment, supplier delivery times, and stocks of purchases.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What was the main reason for the slowdown in India's manufacturing activity in July 2026 according to the HSBC PMI?
- ASharp moderation in new ordersCorrect
- BIncrease in inflationary pressures
- CDecline in export demand
- DRise in employment levels
Explanation The slowdown was mainly due to a sharp moderation in new orders, which curbed input purchasing.
Q2 Which of the following factors showed improvement despite the slowdown in India's manufacturing sector in July 2026?
- AExport demand strengthenedCorrect
- BNew orders increased
- CInflationary pressures intensified
- DSupplier delivery times lengthened
Explanation Export demand strengthened even as the manufacturing activity growth slowed.
Q3 What does the HSBC India Manufacturing PMI measure?
- AOverall manufacturing conditions including new orders, output, employment, supplier delivery times, and stocks of purchasesCorrect
- BOnly the export demand of manufacturing goods
- CInflation rates in the manufacturing sector
- DEmployment trends in the service sector
Explanation The PMI is a gauge of overall manufacturing conditions derived from multiple measures including new orders, output, employment, supplier delivery times, and stocks of purchases.
Centre to Sell 6.5% Stake in LIC at ₹382 Per Share in August OFS

The Government of India will sell up to 6.5% stake in Life Insurance Corporation of India (LIC) through an Offer for Sale (OFS) at a floor price of ₹382 per share. The OFS will be conducted over two days: August 4 for non-retail investors and August 5 for retail investors, as announced by the Department of Investment and Public Asset Management (DIPAM) Secretary.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What percentage stake in LIC is the Centre planning to sell in the August 2026 OFS?
- A5%
- B6.5%Correct
- C10%
- D15%
Explanation The Centre will sell up to 6.5% stake in LIC as per the announcement.
Q2 At what floor price per share will the Centre sell LIC shares in the OFS?
- A₹350
- B₹382Correct
- C₹400
- D₹420
Explanation The floor price for LIC shares in the OFS is set at ₹382 per share.
Q3 On which date can retail investors bid for LIC shares in the OFS?
- AAugust 3
- BAugust 4
- CAugust 5Correct
- DAugust 6
Explanation Retail investors can bid on August 5 during the two-day OFS.
Ather Becomes First New-Age EV Two-Wheeler Maker to Achieve EBITDA Breakeven

Ather Energy achieved EBITDA breakeven, becoming the first new-age electric vehicle two-wheeler manufacturer to do so. The company benefited from the EV boom driven by the West Asia war, which led to an 81% increase in sales during the June quarter, reaching 83,173 units.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What milestone did Ather Energy achieve as a new-age EV two-wheeler maker?
- AReached EBITDA breakevenCorrect
- BLaunched first electric car
- CStarted exports to Europe
- DReceived government subsidy
Explanation Ather became the first new-age EV two-wheeler maker to achieve EBITDA breakeven.
Q2 By what percentage did Ather's sales increase during the June quarter?
- A81%Correct
- B50%
- C100%
- D25%
Explanation Ather's sales increased by 81% during the June quarter.
Q3 What external event contributed to Ather's EV sales boom?
- AWest Asia warCorrect
- BGlobal chip shortage
- CNew government policy
- DMonsoon season
Explanation The West Asia war-driven EV boom helped increase Ather's sales.
International
Trump Calls US-Iran Talks 'Last Chance' to Reach Deal Amid Strait of Hormuz Tensions

On August 3, 2026, former President Trump stated that US-Iran talks are currently ongoing and described them as Tehran's 'last chance' to reach a deal. These negotiations aim to ease tensions following months of conflict that disrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz and raised regional security concerns. Trump expects the talks to begin within the next day or two, focusing on reopening the Strait of Hormuz and addressing US concerns about Iran's nuclear program to avoid escalation of US strikes.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What did Trump describe the ongoing US-Iran talks as?
- AA routine diplomatic discussion
- BTehran's last chance to reach a dealCorrect
- CA minor negotiation with no urgency
- DAn opportunity to increase sanctions
Explanation Trump called the talks Tehran's 'last chance' to reach a deal, emphasizing their urgency.
Q2 What is one of the main goals of the US-Iran talks mentioned by Trump?
- ATo increase shipping restrictions in the Strait of Hormuz
- BTo reopen the Strait of Hormuz and address US concerns about Iran's nuclear programCorrect
- CTo establish a military alliance between the US and Iran
- DTo impose new economic sanctions on Iran
Explanation Trump stated the talks aim to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and create a pathway to address US concerns about Iran's nuclear program.
Q3 What has been a consequence of the US-Iran conflict prior to these talks?
- AIncreased trade between the US and Iran
- BDisruption of shipping through the Strait of HormuzCorrect
- CResolution of regional security concerns
- DExpansion of Iran's nuclear program
Explanation The conflict disrupted shipping through the Strait of Hormuz and heightened regional security concerns.
National
Nishikant Dubey Demands Zuckerberg Apologise for PM Modi Video Removal

Nishikant Dubey, head of a parliamentary panel, has demanded that Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg personally apologise for the temporary removal of Prime Minister Narendra Modi's video from Facebook. Dubey warned that failure to apologise could lead to the withdrawal of Meta's safe harbour protection under the Information Technology Act. This demand highlights concerns over content moderation and accountability on social media platforms in India.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who demanded that Mark Zuckerberg apologise for the removal of PM Modi's video?
- ANishikant DubeyCorrect
- BNarendra Modi
- CMark Zuckerberg
- DParliamentary Committee on Finance
Explanation Nishikant Dubey, the parliamentary panel chief, demanded the apology.
Q2 What consequence did Nishikant Dubey warn Meta could face if Zuckerberg does not apologise?
- ABan on Facebook in India
- BWithdrawal of safe harbour protection under the IT ActCorrect
- CHeavy financial penalties
- DCriminal charges against Zuckerberg
Explanation Dubey warned that Meta could lose its safe harbour protection under the IT Act.
Q3 What was temporarily removed from Facebook, prompting the demand for an apology?
- AA video of PM Narendra ModiCorrect
- BA post by Nishikant Dubey
- CA Meta company announcement
- DA news article about IT Act
Explanation The temporary removal of PM Narendra Modi's video from Facebook triggered the demand.
Vinesh Phogat and Female Wrestlers to Appeal Brij Bhushan Acquittal

Following the acquittal of Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh, Vinesh Phogat and other female wrestlers have announced their intention to appeal the decision. Vinesh Phogat criticized the government and the system, accusing them of trying to protect Brij Bhushan. The wrestlers remain determined to seek justice through further legal action.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What action did Vinesh Phogat and other female wrestlers decide to take after Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh's acquittal?
- AAccept the court's decision
- BAppeal against the acquittalCorrect
- CWithdraw all complaints
- DSupport Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh
Explanation Vinesh Phogat and female wrestlers announced they will appeal the decision following Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh's acquittal.
Q2 According to Vinesh Phogat, what was the role of the government and system in Brij Bhushan's acquittal?
- AThey were impartial
- BThey were trying to protect Brij BhushanCorrect
- CThey were unaware of the case
- DThey supported the wrestlers
Explanation Vinesh Phogat stated that the government and the system were working to protect Brij Bhushan.
Q3 Who is Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh in the context of this news?
- AA wrestler acquitted in a legal caseCorrect
- BA government official supporting wrestlers
- CA coach of the Indian wrestling team
- DAn athlete appealing a court decision
Explanation Brij Bhushan Sharan Singh is the individual who was acquitted and whose acquittal is being appealed by female wrestlers.
FSSAI Prohibits Dabur Over Misleading '100%' Claims on Products

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) issued a prohibition order against Dabur for making misleading '100%' claims on several of its products. The products flagged include Honey, Apple Cider Vinegar, Virgin Coconut Oil, Sesame Oil, Cow Ghee, Coconut Water, Coconut Milk, among others. The FSSAI found that these claims were not substantiated, leading to regulatory action against the company to prevent consumer deception.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which regulatory body issued a prohibition order against Dabur for misleading '100%' claims?
- AFSSAICorrect
- BFDA
- CBIS
- DAGMARK
Explanation The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) issued the prohibition order against Dabur.
Q2 Which of the following Dabur products was NOT mentioned in the FSSAI prohibition order for misleading claims?
- AHoney
- BApple Cider Vinegar
- CVirgin Coconut Oil
- DToothpasteCorrect
Explanation Toothpaste was not listed among the products with misleading '100%' claims; the order mentioned Honey, Apple Cider Vinegar, Virgin Coconut Oil, and others.
Q3 What was the main reason for FSSAI's prohibition order against Dabur?
- AMisleading '100%' claims on productsCorrect
- BUse of banned ingredients
- CPoor manufacturing practices
- DFailure to pay taxes
Explanation FSSAI issued the order due to misleading '100%' claims on Dabur's products.
IndiGo Appoints Former IATA Chief Willie Walsh as CEO for Global Expansion

IndiGo has appointed Willie Walsh, the former chief of the International Air Transport Association (IATA), as its new Chief Executive Officer. Walsh, an experienced aviation leader, will be responsible for steering the airline's global expansion, enhancing its international network, and shaping its long-term strategic direction.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who has been appointed as the new CEO of IndiGo?
- AWillie WalshCorrect
- BRakesh Jhunjhunwala
- CAditya Ghosh
- DRahul Bhatia
Explanation Willie Walsh, the former IATA chief, has been appointed as the new CEO of IndiGo.
Q2 What is one of the key responsibilities of Willie Walsh as IndiGo's CEO?
- ALeading the airline's global expansionCorrect
- BManaging domestic flight operations only
- CFocusing solely on cargo services
- DOverseeing in-flight catering
Explanation Willie Walsh will lead IndiGo's global expansion, international network growth, and long-term strategy.
Q3 Willie Walsh was formerly the chief of which organization?
- AInternational Air Transport Association (IATA)Correct
- BAir India
- CBoeing
- DInternational Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)
Explanation Willie Walsh was the former chief of the International Air Transport Association (IATA).
United Spirits Challenges FSSAI Flavouring Order in Bombay HC

United Spirits, owned by Diageo India, has approached the Bombay High Court to challenge the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India's (FSSAI) crackdown on flavouring and labelling practices. This move comes as FSSAI intensifies enforcement actions across the Indian Made Foreign Liquor (IMFL) industry, targeting compliance with regulatory standards.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which company has moved the Bombay High Court against the FSSAI's flavouring order?
- AUnited SpiritsCorrect
- BRadico Khaitan
- CUnited Breweries
- DSula Vineyards
Explanation United Spirits, owned by Diageo India, challenged the FSSAI's crackdown by moving the Bombay High Court.
Q2 What is the main issue United Spirits is challenging in the Bombay High Court?
- ATaxation on liquor sales
- BFlavouring and labelling practices enforcementCorrect
- CAdvertising restrictions
- DImport duties on liquor
Explanation United Spirits challenged the FSSAI's crackdown on flavouring and labelling practices.
Q3 Which regulatory body is enforcing the crackdown on the IMFL industry?
- AFood Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)Correct
- BCentral Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC)
- CMinistry of Commerce
- DBureau of Indian Standards (BIS)
Explanation FSSAI is the regulator enforcing the crackdown on flavouring and labelling in the IMFL industry.
Sports
UEFA Threatens Legal Action Against FIFA Over Failed World Cup Sale

UEFA has threatened FIFA with legal action following a failed plan to sell stakes in the World Cup. UEFA's letter identified 18 FIFA executives, including FIFA President Gianni Infantino, Chief Finance Officer Thomas Peyer, and Arsène Wenger, head of global soccer development, instructing them to retain all relevant data, documents, and electronic communications as potential evidence. UEFA is actively considering pursuing legal measures against FIFA due to this dispute.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which organization has threatened FIFA with legal action over a failed World Cup stake sale?
- AFIFA
- BUEFACorrect
- CAFC
- DCONMEBOL
Explanation UEFA has threatened FIFA with legal action over the failed plan to sell World Cup stakes.
Q2 Who among the following FIFA executives was named in UEFA's letter to retain evidence?
- AGianni InfantinoCorrect
- BSepp Blatter
- CMichel Platini
- DDidier Deschamps
Explanation Gianni Infantino, FIFA President, was named among the 18 executives in UEFA's letter.
Q3 What did UEFA instruct the named FIFA executives to retain?
- AOnly financial records
- BOnly electronic messages
- CData, documents, and electronic messagesCorrect
- DOnly contracts related to players
Explanation UEFA instructed the executives to retain data, documents, and electronic messages as potential evidence.
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu Files Supreme Court Petition Against Karnataka Over Cauvery Water Sharing

Amid deficient rainfall and ongoing disputes over Cauvery water sharing, Tamil Nadu has filed a petition in the Supreme Court seeking a fair share of Cauvery water from Karnataka. The petition cites inadequate water releases by Karnataka, reviving the long-standing conflict between the two states. The dispute involves issues related to water-sharing frameworks, legal regimes, reservoir statuses, and unresolved distress sharing concerns.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Why did Tamil Nadu approach the Supreme Court regarding the Cauvery water dispute?
- ATo seek a fair share of Cauvery water from Karnataka due to inadequate releasesCorrect
- BTo demand Karnataka to stop all water releases
- CTo request more rainfall in the Cauvery basin
- DTo propose a new water-sharing agreement with Kerala
Explanation Tamil Nadu filed the petition citing inadequate water releases by Karnataka and seeking a fair share of Cauvery water.
Q2 What factors have revived the Cauvery water dispute between Tamil Nadu and Karnataka?
- ADeficient rainfall and unresolved distress sharing issuesCorrect
- BExcessive rainfall and surplus water in reservoirs
- CNew water-sharing agreements signed recently
- DIntervention by the central government
Explanation Deficient rainfall and unresolved issues related to distress sharing have revived the Cauvery water dispute.
Q3 Which legal body is Tamil Nadu approaching to resolve the Cauvery water dispute?
- ASupreme Court of IndiaCorrect
- BNational Green Tribunal
- CCentral Water Commission
- DKarnataka High Court
Explanation Tamil Nadu has filed a petition in the Supreme Court seeking resolution of the Cauvery water dispute.
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