Lighthouse Prep · Current Affairs

Daily Current Affairs 5 August 2026

Daily current affairs for 5 August 2026 — 18 verified news items across Tamil Nadu, Science & Tech, Economy & more, with exam-angle notes, keywords and…

Published 5 August 2026 · current affairs · daily digest · tamil nadu · science & tech · economy · government schemes

Part of August 2026 current affairs: the month's top stories by topic

Free to start — daily digests, practice questions and a study plan built round your exam.

Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu Budget 2026 Announces Gold Coin for Brides and Shelter Homes

Tamil Nadu Budget 2026 Announces Gold Coin for Brides and Shelter Homes
Photo: The Hindu

In the Tamil Nadu Budget 2026, Finance Minister N. Marie Wilson announced the distribution of one-sovereign gold coins and silk sarees for brides. Additionally, 'Aran' shelter homes will be established in five districts to provide safe accommodation, food, counselling, and rehabilitation support to transgender persons facing social and family-related challenges. The budget also includes provisions for homes for senior citizens. However, leaders from DMK, AIADMK, and PMK expressed disappointment, stating the budget lacked significant new schemes.

Exam angle Key announcements and political reactions in Tamil Nadu Budget 2026 are important for state governance and social welfare questions.
Tamil Nadu Budget 2026N. Marie Wilsonone-sovereign gold coinAran shelter homestransgender personssenior citizensDMKAIADMK

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What special item was announced for brides in the Tamil Nadu Budget 2026?

  • AOne-sovereign gold coin and silk sareeCorrect
  • BCash incentive of Rs 50,000
  • CFree education for daughters
  • DHousing scheme for newlyweds

Explanation The budget announced one-sovereign gold coins and silk sarees for brides.

Q2 What is the purpose of the 'Aran' shelter homes announced in the Tamil Nadu Budget 2026?

  • ATo provide safe accommodation and support to transgender personsCorrect
  • BTo offer free education to senior citizens
  • CTo serve as community centers for youth
  • DTo provide employment opportunities for women

Explanation 'Aran' shelter homes will provide safe accommodation, food, counselling, and rehabilitation support to transgender persons.

Q3 How did political leaders from DMK, AIADMK, and PMK react to the Tamil Nadu Budget 2026?

  • AThey expressed disappointment citing absence of significant new schemesCorrect
  • BThey praised the budget for its innovative welfare measures
  • CThey demanded immediate implementation of the budget
  • DThey remained neutral without any comments

Explanation Leaders from DMK, AIADMK, and PMK expressed disappointment due to lack of significant new scheme announcements.

Tamil Nadu Budget 2026: Criticism and New Initiatives Announced

Tamil Nadu Budget 2026: Criticism and New Initiatives Announced
Photo: The Hindu

In the 2026 Tamil Nadu Budget, AIADMK leader Palaniswami criticized the ruling TVK government, giving it 'zero marks' for failing to include promised measures. Meanwhile, Finance Minister Marie Wilson announced the establishment of a specialised government law college in Madurai. Additionally, Wilson urged the Union government to abolish the NEET-based admission system and revert to medical admissions based on Class XII public exam marks in Tamil Nadu.

Exam angle Questions may focus on key announcements and political reactions related to the Tamil Nadu 2026 Budget.
Tamil Nadu Budget 2026PalaniswamiMarie WilsonTVK governmentMaduraiNEETmedical admissions

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was AIADMK leader Palaniswami's reaction to the Tamil Nadu 2026 Budget?

  • AHe praised the Budget for fulfilling all promises
  • BHe gave the Budget 'zero marks' for not including promised measuresCorrect
  • CHe suggested minor improvements in the Budget
  • DHe did not comment on the Budget

Explanation Palaniswami criticized the ruling TVK government, giving the Budget 'zero marks' for failing to include promised measures.

Q2 What new educational institution was announced in the Tamil Nadu 2026 Budget?

  • AA specialised government medical college in Chennai
  • BA specialised government law college in MaduraiCorrect
  • CA new engineering college in Coimbatore
  • DA new arts college in Trichy

Explanation Finance Minister Marie Wilson announced the setting up of a specialised government law college in Madurai.

Q3 What change did Finance Minister Marie Wilson urge regarding medical admissions in Tamil Nadu?

  • ATo continue NEET-based admissions
  • BTo abolish NEET and base admissions on Class XII public exam marksCorrect
  • CTo introduce a new entrance exam
  • DTo increase the number of medical seats

Explanation Marie Wilson urged the Union government to abolish the NEET-based admission system and restore medical admissions based on Class XII public exam marks.

Tamil Nadu Budget: Haj Subsidy Raised and AI City 'Arivagam' Announced

Tamil Nadu Budget: Haj Subsidy Raised and AI City 'Arivagam' Announced
Photo: The Hindu

The Tamil Nadu government led by TVK has raised the Haj subsidy to ₹35,000 for first-time pilgrims. Additionally, the state allocated ₹1,700 crore to the Backward Classes, Most Backward Classes, and Minorities Welfare Department. The government also announced India's first AI and innovation city named 'Arivagam'. Furthermore, Thoothukudi and Tirunelveli will be declared a 'Space Industrial Investment Zone', leveraging the strategic importance of the spaceport at Kulasekarapattinam, as stated by Finance Minister N. Marie Wilson.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent Tamil Nadu budget allocations, new initiatives like the AI city 'Arivagam', and increased Haj subsidy details.
Tamil NaduTVK governmentHaj subsidyArivagamThoothukudiTirunelveliKulasekarapattinamN. Marie Wilson

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the new Haj subsidy amount announced by the Tamil Nadu government for first-time pilgrims?

  • A₹25,000
  • B₹30,000
  • C₹35,000Correct
  • D₹40,000

Explanation The Tamil Nadu government raised the Haj subsidy to ₹35,000 for first-time pilgrims.

Q2 What is the name of India's first AI and innovation city announced in the Tamil Nadu budget?

  • AArivagamCorrect
  • BTechnoCity
  • CInnovatech
  • DAI Nagar

Explanation The Tamil Nadu government announced 'Arivagam' as India's first AI and innovation city.

Q3 Which areas will be declared as the 'Space Industrial Investment Zone' in Tamil Nadu?

  • AChennai and Coimbatore
  • BThoothukudi and TirunelveliCorrect
  • CMadurai and Salem
  • DErode and Vellore

Explanation Thoothukudi and Tirunelveli will be declared a 'Space Industrial Investment Zone' anchored by the spaceport at Kulasekarapattinam.

Science & Tech

WHO Cancer Agency Classifies Three Common Medicines as Carcinogenic

WHO Cancer Agency Classifies Three Common Medicines as Carcinogenic
Photo: The Hindu

The World Health Organization's International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) has classified three commonly prescribed medicines—hydrochlorothiazide, voriconazole, and tacrolimus—as carcinogenic (Group 1). These medicines are widely used in India for treating high blood pressure, fungal infections, and preventing organ transplant rejection. Despite the classification, medical experts urge patients not to stop their prescribed treatments, emphasizing the importance of continuing medication under medical supervision. Hydrochlorothiazide remains an affordable and commonly used option for hypertension management, often combined with other blood pressure medicines.

Exam angle Classification of common medicines as carcinogenic by WHO and expert advice on treatment continuation.
WHOIARChydrochlorothiazidevoriconazoletacrolimuscarcinogenicIndia

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which three medicines were classified as carcinogenic by WHO's IARC?

  • AHydrochlorothiazide, voriconazole, tacrolimusCorrect
  • BParacetamol, ibuprofen, aspirin
  • CMetformin, amoxicillin, ciprofloxacin
  • DAtorvastatin, losartan, clopidogrel

Explanation WHO's International Agency for Research on Cancer classified hydrochlorothiazide, voriconazole, and tacrolimus as carcinogenic.

Q2 What advice did experts give to patients using these medicines?

  • AStop treatment immediately
  • BSwitch to alternative medicines without consulting doctors
  • CContinue treatment and not stop medicines without medical adviceCorrect
  • DIncrease dosage to counter risks

Explanation Experts urged patients not to stop treatment and to continue medicines under medical supervision despite the carcinogenic classification.

Q3 For which condition is hydrochlorothiazide commonly prescribed in India?

  • ADiabetes management
  • BHypertension managementCorrect
  • CFungal infections
  • DOrgan transplant rejection

Explanation Hydrochlorothiazide is widely prescribed in India for managing hypertension.

Economy

RBI MPC Keeps Repo Rate Unchanged at 5.25% Amid Global Uncertainties

RBI MPC Keeps Repo Rate Unchanged at 5.25% Amid Global Uncertainties
Photo: The Hindu

The Reserve Bank of India's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) decided to keep the repo rate unchanged at 5.25% for the fourth consecutive meeting, citing global uncertainties. The MPC maintained a neutral stance on monetary policy. Despite concerns over higher inflation driven mainly by fuel and food prices, the committee noted there were limited signs of widespread price pressure. The MPC met from August 3rd to August 5th, 2026, and chose to hold the policy rate steady to balance inflation concerns with growth prospects.

Exam angle Focus on RBI's decision to keep the repo rate unchanged and reasons behind maintaining a neutral monetary policy stance.
RBIMonetary Policy Committeerepo rateinflationfuel pricesfood pricesneutral stanceglobal uncertainties

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was the repo rate decided by the RBI MPC in August 2026?

  • A5.00%
  • B5.25%Correct
  • C5.50%
  • D5.75%

Explanation The RBI MPC kept the repo rate unchanged at 5.25% for the fourth consecutive meeting.

Q2 What was the primary reason cited by the RBI MPC for keeping the repo rate unchanged?

  • ARapid economic growth
  • BGlobal uncertaintiesCorrect
  • CSharp decline in inflation
  • DIncrease in foreign investments

Explanation The MPC cited global uncertainties as a key reason for maintaining the repo rate at 5.25%.

Q3 According to the RBI MPC, what mainly contributed to the higher inflation observed?

  • AHousing and transport costs
  • BFuel and food pricesCorrect
  • CGeneralized price pressures
  • DIncrease in wages

Explanation The MPC noted that higher inflation was mostly due to fuel and food prices, with little sign of generalized price pressures.

RBI MPC Keeps Repo Rate Unchanged in August 2026 Amid Inflation Concerns

RBI MPC Keeps Repo Rate Unchanged in August 2026 Amid Inflation Concerns
Illustration · Lighthouse Prep

In the August 2026 meeting, the Reserve Bank of India's Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) decided to keep the repo rate unchanged, maintaining a neutral stance. This decision was influenced by rising inflationary pressures and concerns over potential growth moderation due to factors such as the West Asia war, increasing crude oil prices, a depreciating Rupee, and the El Nino effect impacting the South-West monsoon. Previously, in December 2025, the RBI had cut the repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.25% while also maintaining a neutral stance.

Exam angle Focus on RBI's repo rate decisions and factors influencing monetary policy in 2026.
RBIMonetary Policy Committeerepo rateinflationWest Asia warcrude oil pricesRupeeEl Nino

Source BusinessLine

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was the RBI Monetary Policy Committee's decision on the repo rate in August 2026?

  • AKept the repo rate unchangedCorrect
  • BIncreased the repo rate by 25 basis points
  • CDecreased the repo rate by 25 basis points
  • DIncreased the repo rate by 50 basis points

Explanation The RBI MPC in August 2026 decided to keep the repo rate unchanged while maintaining a neutral stance.

Q2 Which of the following factors influenced the RBI MPC's decision in August 2026?

  • AWest Asia war and rising crude oil pricesCorrect
  • BStrong South-West monsoon and appreciating Rupee
  • CDeclining inflation and stable crude oil prices
  • DGlobal economic boom and low inflation

Explanation The decision was influenced by inflationary pressures and risks from the West Asia war, rising crude oil prices, a depreciating Rupee, and the El Nino effect on the monsoon.

Q3 What was the repo rate set by RBI MPC in December 2025?

  • A5.25% after a 25 basis points cutCorrect
  • B5.50% after a 25 basis points hike
  • C5.00% after a 50 basis points cut
  • D5.75% unchanged

Explanation In December 2025, the RBI MPC cut the repo rate by 25 basis points to 5.25% while maintaining a neutral stance.

ICAR Develops Indigenous Vaccine to Combat African Swine Fever

ICAR Develops Indigenous Vaccine to Combat African Swine Fever
Photo: The Hindu

Scientists at ICAR-National Institute of High Security Animal Diseases (ICAR-NIHSAD), Bhopal, have developed an indigenous vaccine against African Swine Fever (ASF) using a novel attenuated ASFV Genotype II virus. ASF is a highly devastating trans-boundary disease affecting domestic and wild pigs worldwide. The vaccine is expected to bolster India's biosecurity by protecting the swine population from this severe disease.

Exam angle Questions may focus on India's scientific advancements in animal disease control and biosecurity measures.
ICARAfrican Swine FeverASFICAR-NIHSADBhopalvaccineASFV Genotype II

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which organization developed the indigenous vaccine for African Swine Fever in India?

  • AICAR-National Institute of High Security Animal DiseasesCorrect
  • BIndian Veterinary Research Institute
  • CNational Institute of Virology
  • DCentral Drug Research Institute

Explanation The vaccine was developed by scientists at ICAR-NIHSAD, Bhopal.

Q2 What type of virus was used to develop the African Swine Fever vaccine by ICAR?

  • ANovel attenuated ASFV Genotype II virusCorrect
  • BLive attenuated Influenza virus
  • CInactivated Rabies virus
  • DRecombinant Dengue virus

Explanation The vaccine was developed using a novel attenuated ASFV Genotype II virus.

Q3 African Swine Fever primarily affects which animals?

  • ADomestic and wild pigsCorrect
  • BCattle and buffaloes
  • CPoultry birds
  • DSheep and goats

Explanation ASF is a disease affecting domestic and wild pigs worldwide.

Taxation and Other Laws Amendment Bill Aims to Attract Global Capital

Taxation and Other Laws Amendment Bill Aims to Attract Global Capital
Photo: Livemint

The Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill proposes reforms to ease regulations for offshore funds, cloud computing firms, Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs), Infrastructure Investment Trusts (InvITs), and electronics manufacturing. These changes aim to strengthen India's appeal as an investment destination and boost initiatives like Make in India by attracting more global capital.

Exam angle Focus on recent tax reforms aimed at attracting global investment and promoting Make in India.
Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Billoffshore fundscloud firmsREITsInvITselectronics manufacturingMake in India

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the primary objective of the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill?

  • ATo increase taxes on electronics manufacturing
  • BTo ease rules for offshore funds and boost Make in IndiaCorrect
  • CTo restrict foreign investments in India
  • DTo abolish REITs and InvITs

Explanation The Bill seeks to ease rules for offshore funds, cloud firms, REITs, InvITs, and electronics manufacturing to attract global capital and boost Make in India.

Q2 Which sectors are targeted for regulatory easing under the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill?

  • APharmaceuticals and textiles
  • BOffshore funds, cloud firms, REITs, InvITs, and electronics manufacturingCorrect
  • CAgriculture and mining
  • DAutomobiles and steel

Explanation The Bill proposes easing rules specifically for offshore funds, cloud firms, REITs, InvITs, and electronics manufacturing.

Q3 How does the Taxation and Other Laws (Amendment) Bill aim to impact India's investment environment?

  • ABy making investment rules more stringent
  • BBy strengthening India's investment appealCorrect
  • CBy limiting foreign capital inflow
  • DBy increasing compliance burdens

Explanation The Bill aims to strengthen India's investment appeal by easing regulations and attracting global capital.

Government Schemes

Centre Extends Tenures of Cabinet Secretary and Home Secretary by One Year

Centre Extends Tenures of Cabinet Secretary and Home Secretary by One Year
Photo: Livemint

The Government of India has extended the tenures of Cabinet Secretary T. V. Somanathan and Home Secretary Govind Mohan by one year. This decision was approved by the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet, allowing both senior officials to continue in their respective roles for an additional year.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent extensions in tenure of key government officials and the role of the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet.
T. V. SomanathanGovind MohanCabinet SecretaryHome SecretaryAppointments Committee of the CabinetGovernment of India

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Who among the following officials received a one-year extension in their tenure as per the recent government decision?

  • AT. V. Somanathan and Govind MohanCorrect
  • BT. V. Somanathan and Ajit Doval
  • CGovind Mohan and Rajiv Gauba
  • DAjit Doval and Rajiv Gauba

Explanation The tenures of Cabinet Secretary T. V. Somanathan and Home Secretary Govind Mohan were extended by one year.

Q2 Which committee approved the one-year tenure extension of the Cabinet Secretary and Home Secretary?

  • AAppointments Committee of the CabinetCorrect
  • BUnion Public Service Commission
  • CFinance Committee
  • DParliamentary Committee

Explanation The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet approved the extension of tenures for both officials.

Q3 What is the duration of the tenure extension granted to the Cabinet Secretary and Home Secretary?

  • AOne yearCorrect
  • BSix months
  • CTwo years
  • DThree years

Explanation Both the Cabinet Secretary and Home Secretary were granted a one-year extension in their service.

FSSAI Bans Dabur Honey and Coconut Milk Over Misleading 100% Claims

FSSAI Bans Dabur Honey and Coconut Milk Over Misleading 100% Claims
Photo: Livemint

The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has banned certain products from Dabur India, including Dabur Honey and coconut milk, for using misleading '100 per cent' claims on their labels. The regulator stated that such labeling violates the law and amounts to false advertising. This action is part of FSSAI's efforts to ensure truthful representation of food products in the market.

Exam angle Questions may focus on FSSAI's regulatory actions against misleading food product claims.
FSSAIDabur IndiaDabur Honeycoconut milkfalse advertising100 per cent claims

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Why did the FSSAI ban Dabur Honey and coconut milk products?

  • AFor using misleading '100 per cent' claims on labelsCorrect
  • BFor containing harmful ingredients
  • CFor not having proper licenses
  • DFor being imported without approval

Explanation FSSAI banned the products because they used misleading '100 per cent' claims, which violates the law and constitutes false advertising.

Q2 What does the FSSAI consider the use of '100 per cent' claims on Dabur products to be?

  • AA marketing strategy
  • BA violation of law and false advertisingCorrect
  • CAn endorsement by the government
  • DA quality certification

Explanation The FSSAI stated that such labeling violates the law and constitutes false advertising.

National

Parliament Monsoon Session Day 13: SC Judges' Bill Passed, Bankers’ Books Evidence Bill Passed

Parliament Monsoon Session Day 13: SC Judges' Bill Passed, Bankers’ Books Evidence Bill Passed
Illustration · Lighthouse Prep

On Day 13 of the Parliament Monsoon Session, the Rajya Sabha passed the bill to increase the number of Supreme Court judges and was adjourned for the day. Meanwhile, the Lok Sabha passed the Bankers’ Books Evidence Bill without debate. Additionally, Union Minister Kiren Rijiju criticized Opposition protests concerning allegations related to Ram Temple donation scams.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent legislative developments and parliamentary proceedings related to judiciary and banking laws.
Rajya SabhaLok SabhaSupreme Court judgesBankers’ Books Evidence BillKiren RijijuRam Temple donations

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which bill was passed by the Rajya Sabha on Day 13 of the Parliament Monsoon Session?

  • ABankers’ Books Evidence Bill
  • BBill to increase Supreme Court judgesCorrect
  • CTaxation Amendment Bill
  • DFCRA Amendment Bill

Explanation The Rajya Sabha passed the bill to increase the number of Supreme Court judges on Day 13.

Q2 What was the status of the Bankers’ Books Evidence Bill in the Lok Sabha on Day 13?

  • APassed after debate
  • BPassed without debateCorrect
  • CRejected
  • DNot introduced

Explanation The Lok Sabha passed the Bankers’ Books Evidence Bill without debate on Day 13.

Q3 Which Union Minister criticized Opposition protests over Ram Temple donation allegations during the session?

  • AAmit Shah
  • BKiren RijijuCorrect
  • CPiyush Goyal
  • DNirmala Sitharaman

Explanation Union Minister Kiren Rijiju hit out at Opposition protests concerning Ram Temple donation scams.

Indian Statistical Institute Bill 2026 Faces Criticism Over Reform Process

Indian Statistical Institute Bill 2026 Faces Criticism Over Reform Process
Illustration · Lighthouse Prep

The Indian Statistical Institute Bill, 2026, which aims to reform the premier Indian Statistical Institute, has triggered criticism. The government argues that the institute's regulations are prescriptive, requiring approval from the General Body even for minor reforms. This has raised concerns among stakeholders about the rigidity of the reform process and the potential impact on the institute's autonomy and functioning.

Exam angle Questions may focus on the key provisions and controversies surrounding the Indian Statistical Institute Bill, 2026.
Indian Statistical InstituteIndian Statistical Institute Bill 2026General Bodygovernmentreforms

Source PRS Legislative Research

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is a key reason for criticism of the Indian Statistical Institute Bill, 2026?

  • AIt requires General Body approval for even small reformsCorrect
  • BIt abolishes the General Body of the institute
  • CIt privatizes the Indian Statistical Institute
  • DIt reduces funding for the institute

Explanation The government states that the regulations are prescriptive, requiring General Body approval for even minor reforms, which has drawn criticism.

Q2 What does the Indian Statistical Institute Bill, 2026 primarily aim to do?

  • AReform the Indian Statistical InstituteCorrect
  • BMerge the institute with another university
  • CConvert the institute into a private entity
  • DIncrease the number of students admitted

Explanation The Bill seeks to reform the premier Indian Statistical Institute.

Q3 Who must approve reforms under the Indian Statistical Institute Bill, 2026 according to the government?

  • AThe General BodyCorrect
  • BThe Prime Minister
  • CThe Ministry of Education
  • DThe Board of Trustees

Explanation The government contends that reforms require the approval of the General Body as per the Bill.

IRDAI directs insurers to expedite claim settlements for Assam floods

IRDAI directs insurers to expedite claim settlements for Assam floods
Photo: BusinessLine

The Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) has instructed insurers to mobilise resources and expedite the settlement of insurance claims arising from the recent floods in Assam. Insurers have been advised to immediately communicate the nomination of a Senior Executive to the Chief Secretary of Assam to ensure speedy processing and settlement of claims for the affected flood victims.

Exam angle IRDAI's role in disaster management and insurance claim settlements during Assam floods is a key current affairs topic.
IRDAIAssaminsurersflood claimsChief Secretary

Source BusinessLine

Practice MCQs

Q1 What directive did IRDAI give to insurers regarding the Assam floods?

  • ATo mobilise resources for speedy settlement of flood claimsCorrect
  • BTo increase insurance premiums in Assam
  • CTo halt all claim settlements temporarily
  • DTo focus only on new insurance policies

Explanation IRDAI instructed insurers to mobilise resources for speedy settlement of flood claims in Assam.

Q2 Who are insurers advised to communicate the nomination of a Senior Executive to?

  • AThe Prime Minister
  • BThe Chief Secretary of AssamCorrect
  • CThe Finance Minister
  • DThe IRDAI Chairman

Explanation Insurers have been advised to communicate the nomination of a Senior Executive to the Chief Secretary of Assam.

Q3 What is the primary purpose of nominating a Senior Executive by insurers as per IRDAI's instruction?

  • ATo oversee new policy sales
  • BTo ensure speedy processing and settlement of flood claimsCorrect
  • CTo conduct flood relief operations
  • DTo manage premium collections

Explanation The Senior Executive is nominated to ensure speedy processing and settlement of flood claims.

Indian Vessel MSV Faize Noore Oliya Sinks After Projectile Attack Off Yemen Coast

Indian Vessel MSV Faize Noore Oliya Sinks After Projectile Attack Off Yemen Coast
Photo: Livemint

The Indian-flagged mechanised sailing vessel MSV Faize Noore Oliya sank off the coast of Yemen after being hit by a projectile. All 13 Indian crew members aboard were rescued safely. The incident highlights the increasing risks to commercial shipping in West Asian waters despite enhanced safety measures by the Indian government. The attack caused the vessel to capsize and sink near Yemeni waters, as confirmed by Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal.

Exam angle Details of the Indian vessel sinking off Yemen and the rescue of its crew are relevant for questions on maritime security and Indian government responses.
MSV Faize Noore OliyaYemenIndian crewSarbananda SonowalRed Seamechanised sailing vessel

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was the name of the Indian vessel that sank off the coast of Yemen after a projectile attack?

  • AMSV Faize Noore OliyaCorrect
  • BINS Vikrant
  • CMV Seaman Guard Ohio
  • DINS Arihant

Explanation The Indian vessel that sank after the projectile attack off Yemen was the mechanised sailing vessel MSV Faize Noore Oliya.

Q2 How many Indian crew members were rescued after the sinking of the vessel off Yemen?

  • A10
  • B13Correct
  • C15
  • D20

Explanation All 13 Indian crew members aboard the vessel were rescued safely after it sank.

Q3 Who confirmed the sinking of the Indian vessel MSV Faize Noore Oliya near Yemeni waters?

  • APrime Minister of India
  • BUnion Minister Sarbananda SonowalCorrect
  • CIndian Navy Chief
  • DMinister of External Affairs

Explanation Union Minister for Ports, Shipping and Waterways Sarbananda Sonowal confirmed the sinking of the vessel near Yemeni waters.

Supreme Court Seeks Centre's Plan to Stop Fuel Sales to Uninsured Vehicles

Supreme Court Seeks Centre's Plan to Stop Fuel Sales to Uninsured Vehicles
Photo: Livemint

The Supreme Court of India has sought a plan from the Centre to stop fuel sales to vehicles without insurance. The court stated that implementing such a system would help identify uninsured and unregistered vehicles and encourage vehicle owners to keep their insurance active.

Exam angle Focus on recent Supreme Court directives regarding vehicle insurance and fuel sales.
Supreme CourtCentrefuel salesuninsured vehiclesvehicle insurance

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What measure has the Supreme Court sought from the Centre regarding uninsured vehicles?

  • ATo stop fuel sales to uninsured vehiclesCorrect
  • BTo increase insurance premiums
  • CTo ban uninsured vehicles from highways
  • DTo provide free insurance to vehicle owners

Explanation The Supreme Court sought a plan to stop fuel sales to uninsured vehicles.

Q2 According to the Supreme Court, what is a benefit of stopping fuel sales to uninsured vehicles?

  • AIt will reduce fuel prices
  • BIt will help identify uninsured and unregistered vehiclesCorrect
  • CIt will increase vehicle registrations
  • DIt will promote electric vehicles

Explanation The court said such a system would help identify uninsured and unregistered vehicles.

Q3 Why does the Supreme Court want to encourage vehicle owners to keep their insurance active?

  • ATo reduce traffic congestion
  • BTo ensure road safety and legal complianceCorrect
  • CTo increase government revenue
  • DTo promote public transport

Explanation The court aims to encourage owners to keep their insurance active, which ensures legal compliance and road safety.

Kerala Schools Closed on 5 August in 10 Districts Due to IMD Orange Alert

Kerala Schools Closed on 5 August in 10 Districts Due to IMD Orange Alert
Photo: Livemint

Kerala has closed schools, colleges, and anganwadis in 10 districts on 5 August following an orange alert issued by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) forecasting heavy rainfall. The state has been severely affected by floods, which have resulted in 25 deaths and displaced over 18,000 people.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent weather alerts and their impact on public institutions in Kerala.
KeralaIMDOrange Alertfloodsschoolscollegesanganwadisheavy rainfall

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Why were schools, colleges, and anganwadis closed in 10 districts of Kerala on 5 August?

  • ADue to a strike by teachers
  • BBecause of an orange alert issued by IMD forecasting heavy rainfallCorrect
  • CFor a state holiday
  • DDue to a power outage

Explanation The India Meteorological Department issued an orange alert forecasting heavy rainfall, leading to the closure of educational institutions.

Q2 How many people have been displaced in Kerala due to floods as mentioned in the report?

  • AOver 18,000Correct
  • BAbout 5,000
  • CMore than 50,000
  • DLess than 1,000

Explanation The floods in Kerala have displaced over 18,000 people according to the report.

Q3 How many deaths have been reported in Kerala due to floods as per the source?

  • A10
  • B25Correct
  • C50
  • D100

Explanation The floods have killed 25 people in Kerala as mentioned in the source.

International

Iran denies talks with US amid Trump's insistence on ongoing negotiations

Iran denies talks with US amid Trump's insistence on ongoing negotiations
Illustration · Lighthouse Prep

On August 4, 2026, Iran's Foreign Ministry denied that any negotiations with the United States were taking place. Contrarily, former US President Donald Trump insisted that talks were ongoing, stating, "We are talking right now." Trump also mentioned that talks with Iran would happen on the same day but did not specify a deadline for any agreement. This conflicting information highlights the uncertainty surrounding diplomatic efforts between the two countries amid tensions in West Asia.

Exam angle Questions may focus on the diplomatic status between Iran and the US as of August 2026 and statements by key leaders.
IranUnited StatesDonald TrumpForeign MinistryWest Asia

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was Iran's Foreign Ministry's position on negotiations with the United States in August 2026?

  • AThey confirmed ongoing negotiations
  • BThey denied that negotiations were taking placeCorrect
  • CThey announced a ceasefire agreement
  • DThey requested immediate talks

Explanation Iran's Foreign Ministry denied that any negotiations with the United States were taking place.

Q2 What did Donald Trump say about the talks with Iran on August 4, 2026?

  • AHe denied any talks were happening
  • BHe insisted that talks were currently ongoingCorrect
  • CHe announced a deadline for the agreement
  • DHe called for a wider war

Explanation Donald Trump insisted that talks with Iran were currently ongoing, stating, 'We are talking right now.'

Q3 Did Donald Trump set a deadline for the Iran-US agreement in August 2026?

  • AYes, he set a deadline for the next day
  • BNo, he declined to set a deadlineCorrect
  • CYes, he set a deadline for the end of the month
  • DNo, he refused to talk about any agreement

Explanation Trump mentioned talks would happen but declined to set a deadline for any agreement.

Sports

West Indies fight back in 2nd Test against Pakistan with strong batting

West Indies fight back in 2nd Test against Pakistan with strong batting
Photo: The Hindu

In the 2nd Test match between West Indies and Pakistan, West Indies were bowled out for 344 runs. Justin Greaves top-scored with 73, while captain Roston Chase contributed a defiant 70. On Day 2, Pakistani batsmen Babar and Shafique built a strong partnership of 183 runs before West Indies took three wickets for five runs. Despite Babar's continued century drought in Tests, the West Indies showed resilience in their fight back against Pakistan.

Exam angle Questions may focus on key players' performances and match progress in the 2nd Test between West Indies and Pakistan.
West IndiesPakistanBabarShafiqueJustin GreavesRoston Chase2nd Test

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Who top-scored for West Indies in the 2nd Test against Pakistan?

  • ABabar
  • BJustin GreavesCorrect
  • CRoston Chase
  • DShafique

Explanation Justin Greaves top-scored with 73 runs for West Indies in the 2nd Test.

Q2 What was the partnership run total between Babar and Shafique on Day 2?

  • A183Correct
  • B70
  • C344
  • D73

Explanation Babar and Shafique stretched their partnership to 183 runs on Day 2.

Q3 What notable batting milestone did Babar continue to struggle with during the match?

  • ACentury drought in TestsCorrect
  • BDouble century in Tests
  • CFastest fifty
  • DHighest score in ODIs

Explanation Babar's century drought in Tests continued during this match.

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