Daily Current Affairs 18 August 2026
Daily current affairs for 18 August 2026 — 24 verified news items across Sports, Tamil Nadu, National & more, with exam-angle notes, keywords and practice MCQs.
In this digest · 24 items
Sports
Rishabh Pant Becomes Fastest Batter to Hit 100 Test Sixes, Breaks Gilchrist's Record

Rishabh Pant has become the fastest batter in Test cricket to hit 100 sixes, surpassing the previous record held by Adam Gilchrist. He is also the first Indian to achieve this milestone. Among Indian players, Virender Sehwag and Rohit Sharma are joint second with 91 sixes each. Pant reached this landmark during the 1st Test match between India and Sri Lanka.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who is the fastest batter to hit 100 sixes in Test cricket?
- AAdam Gilchrist
- BVirender Sehwag
- CRishabh PantCorrect
- DRohit Sharma
Explanation Rishabh Pant became the fastest batter to hit 100 sixes in Test cricket, breaking Adam Gilchrist's record.
Q2 Which Indian cricketers are joint second in the number of sixes hit in Test cricket?
- ARishabh Pant and Virender Sehwag
- BVirender Sehwag and Rohit SharmaCorrect
- CRohit Sharma and Rishabh Pant
- DSachin Tendulkar and Virender Sehwag
Explanation Virender Sehwag and Rohit Sharma are joint second among Indians with 91 sixes each in Test cricket.
Q3 During which match did Rishabh Pant achieve the milestone of 100 Test sixes?
- AIndia vs Australia 1st Test
- BIndia vs Sri Lanka 1st TestCorrect
- CIndia vs England 2nd Test
- DIndia vs South Africa 3rd Test
Explanation Rishabh Pant reached 100 Test sixes during the 1st Test match between India and Sri Lanka.
Tamil Nadu
Tamil Nadu to Launch Health Insurance for Elderly and Update Public Health Act

The Tamil Nadu government has announced the launch of a health insurance scheme specifically for the elderly. Additionally, the state plans to replace the 87-year-old Tamil Nadu Public Health Act of 1939 with a modern and comprehensive legislation aimed at addressing current and future health challenges. These initiatives were highlighted recently as part of the state's efforts to improve healthcare infrastructure and support for senior citizens.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What new health initiative has the Tamil Nadu government announced for the elderly?
- ALaunch of a health insurance schemeCorrect
- BFree housing for elderly
- CPension increase for elderly
- DSpecial employment program
Explanation The Tamil Nadu government announced the launch of a health insurance scheme specifically for the elderly.
Q2 Which old legislation is Tamil Nadu planning to replace with a modern Act?
- ATamil Nadu Public Health Act, 1939Correct
- BTamil Nadu Education Act, 1950
- CTamil Nadu Labor Act, 1947
- DTamil Nadu Social Welfare Act, 1960
Explanation The government plans to replace the 87-year-old Tamil Nadu Public Health Act, 1939, with a modern comprehensive Act.
Q3 What is the main purpose of replacing the Tamil Nadu Public Health Act, 1939?
- ATo address contemporary and future health challengesCorrect
- BTo reduce taxes on healthcare
- CTo privatize hospitals
- DTo increase medical education seats
Explanation The replacement Act aims to address contemporary and future health challenges.
National
Jharkhand Protesters Call Off Hunger Strike After JSSC-CGL Exam Cancellation

Jharkhand student leader Devendra Mahto and two others ended their hunger strike after the state government cancelled the JSSC-CGL exam amid protests demanding corruption-free recruitment. Mahto thanked Chief Minister Hemant Soren, Congress MP Rahul Gandhi, and state ministers Dipika Pande and Irfan Ansari for agreeing to the students' demands. Despite calling off the fast, Mahto announced a second phase of protests to ensure no future paper leaks or irregularities in job examinations, continuing the struggle for reform and a CBI probe into corruption allegations.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What was the immediate outcome of the Jharkhand student protests led by Devendra Mahto?
- AThe JSSC-CGL exam was cancelled by the state governmentCorrect
- BThe government agreed to conduct the exam without changes
- CThe hunger strike was extended indefinitely
- DA new recruitment exam was announced immediately
Explanation The state government cancelled the JSSC-CGL exam following the protests led by Devendra Mahto.
Q2 Who among the following did Devendra Mahto thank for agreeing to the students' demands?
- AHemant Soren, Rahul Gandhi, Dipika Pande, and Irfan AnsariCorrect
- BNarendra Modi and Amit Shah
- CJharkhand Police and Election Commission
- DThe Central Bureau of Investigation
Explanation Devendra Mahto thanked CM Hemant Soren, Congress MP Rahul Gandhi, and state ministers Dipika Pande and Irfan Ansari.
Q3 What did Devendra Mahto announce after calling off the hunger strike?
- ALaunching a second phase of protests for corruption-free job examsCorrect
- BEnding all protests permanently
- CAccepting government assurances without further action
- DJoining the state government as an advisor
Explanation Devendra Mahto announced a second phase of protests to ensure no future paper leaks or irregularities.
Odisha Floods Worsen as Rivers Rise, IMD Forecasts More Rain

Odisha is facing a grim flood situation with rising water levels in many rivers. The State government has evacuated 3.30 lakh people affected by the floods. Due to the inclement weather and ongoing rains forecasted by the India Meteorological Department (IMD) until August 18, the government has cancelled leave for employees and closed schools and educational institutions to manage the crisis.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 How many people have been evacuated by the Odisha government due to the floods?
- A1 lakh
- B2 lakh
- C3.30 lakhCorrect
- D5 lakh
Explanation The Odisha government evacuated 3.30 lakh people affected by the floods as stated by CM Mohan Charan Majhi.
Q2 What measures did the Odisha government take in response to the ongoing floods and rains?
- ADeclared a state holiday
- BCancelled leave for employees and closed schoolsCorrect
- CStarted new construction projects
- DIncreased water supply
Explanation The government cancelled leave for employees and closed schools and educational institutions due to inclement weather and flood situation.
Q3 Until when did the India Meteorological Department forecast rains in Odisha during the flood situation?
- AAugust 16
- BAugust 17
- CAugust 18Correct
- DAugust 19
Explanation The IMD forecasted more rains in Odisha till August 18, worsening the flood situation.
Alluri Sitarama Raju International Airport in Bhogapuram Starts Operations

The Alluri Sitarama Raju International Airport in Bhogapuram, Andhra Pradesh, began commercial operations on August 17, 2026. The airport operates under the IATA code VTZ, which was transferred from the existing Visakhapatnam airport at 12:01 am on the same day. The first commercial flights included an IndiGo flight from Hyderabad and an Air India Express flight from Bengaluru. The airport connects Visakhapatnam to destinations across India, the Middle East, and Southeast Asia.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 On which date did the Alluri Sitarama Raju International Airport in Bhogapuram begin commercial operations?
- AAugust 15, 2026
- BAugust 16, 2026
- CAugust 17, 2026Correct
- DAugust 18, 2026
Explanation The airport began commercial operations on August 17, 2026.
Q2 Which IATA code was transferred to the new Bhogapuram airport from the existing Visakhapatnam airport?
- AVTZCorrect
- BBLR
- CHYD
- DDEL
Explanation The IATA code VTZ was transferred from the existing Visakhapatnam airport to the new Bhogapuram airport.
Q3 Which airline operated the first commercial flight arriving at Bhogapuram airport?
- AAir India Express
- BIndiGoCorrect
- CSpiceJet
- DVistara
Explanation The first commercial flight was an IndiGo flight arriving from Hyderabad.
Smriti Irani Appointed BJP National General Secretary

Smriti Irani, a former Union minister and BJP karyakarta, has been appointed as the national general secretary of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). She expressed her gratitude to Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP party chief Nitin Nabin for the appointment. This marks a significant step in her political career within the party's national leadership team.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who has been appointed as the BJP national general secretary in August 2026?
- ASmriti IraniCorrect
- BNitin Nabin
- CNarendra Modi
- DAmit Shah
Explanation Smriti Irani was appointed as the BJP national general secretary as per the news from August 2026.
Q2 Which two leaders did Smriti Irani thank upon her appointment as BJP national general secretary?
- ANarendra Modi and Amit Shah
- BNitin Nabin and Amit Shah
- CNarendra Modi and Nitin NabinCorrect
- DAmit Shah and Rajnath Singh
Explanation Smriti Irani thanked Prime Minister Narendra Modi and BJP party chief Nitin Nabin for her appointment.
Q3 What was Smriti Irani's political role before becoming BJP national general secretary?
- AUnion ministerCorrect
- BChief Minister
- CGovernor
- DSpeaker of Lok Sabha
Explanation Smriti Irani was a former Union minister before her appointment as BJP national general secretary.
UP Judge Ravi Kumar Diwakar Hands Down 22 Death Sentences in Four Months

In Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh, Judge Ravi Kumar Diwakar has sentenced 22 individuals to death across 10 cases within a span of four months. These cases involve serious crimes such as murder, kidnapping, and robbery. Judge Diwakar previously gained national attention for ordering the 2022 Gyanvapi survey.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 How many death sentences did UP judge Ravi Kumar Diwakar hand down in four months?
- A10
- B22Correct
- C15
- D30
Explanation Judge Ravi Kumar Diwakar sentenced 22 people to death in 10 cases over four months.
Q2 In which city did Judge Ravi Kumar Diwakar hand down 22 death sentences?
- ALucknow
- BKanpur
- CMuzaffarnagarCorrect
- DVaranasi
Explanation The death sentences were handed down in Muzaffarnagar, Uttar Pradesh.
Q3 Which notable action brought Judge Ravi Kumar Diwakar national attention before these death sentences?
- AOrdering the 2022 Gyanvapi surveyCorrect
- BPassing a landmark property ruling
- CLeading a judicial reform committee
- DIssuing a high-profile acquittal
Explanation Judge Diwakar earlier drew national attention for ordering the 2022 Gyanvapi survey.
Jharkhand CM Hemant Soren Cancels JSSC-CGL Exam and Orders Inquiry

Jharkhand Chief Minister Hemant Soren announced the cancellation of the Jharkhand Staff Selection Commission Combined Graduate Level (JSSC-CGL) exam. This decision was made in response to demands from students. Additionally, CM Soren has ordered an inquiry into all recruitment exams conducted by the JSSC since 2014 to address concerns related to the examination process.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What action did Jharkhand CM Hemant Soren take regarding the JSSC-CGL exam?
- ACancelled the exam and ordered an inquiry into recruitment exams since 2014Correct
- BPostponed the exam to a later date
- CIncreased the number of exam centers
- DAnnounced new recruitment exams
Explanation Jharkhand CM Hemant Soren cancelled the JSSC-CGL exam and ordered an inquiry into recruitment exams conducted since 2014.
Q2 Since which year did the inquiry ordered by Jharkhand CM Hemant Soren cover recruitment exams?
- A2010
- B2012
- C2014Correct
- D2016
Explanation The inquiry covers recruitment exams conducted since 2014.
Indian-origin Teen Becomes World's Youngest CA at 16

Lakshmanan Meyyappan developed an interest in finance during the Covid-19 pandemic after completing his Class 10 board exams. At the age of 15, he began preparing for the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) qualification. By the age of 16, he became the world's youngest Chartered Accountant and currently works as a research analyst.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 At what age did Lakshmanan Meyyappan become the world's youngest Chartered Accountant?
- A15
- B16Correct
- C17
- D18
Explanation Lakshmanan Meyyappan became the world's youngest Chartered Accountant at the age of 16.
Q2 Which qualification did Lakshmanan Meyyappan pursue to become a Chartered Accountant?
- ACA India
- BCMA
- CACCACorrect
- DCFA
Explanation He prepared for the Association of Chartered Certified Accountants (ACCA) qualification.
Q3 What profession does Lakshmanan Meyyappan currently work in?
- AFinance Manager
- BResearch AnalystCorrect
- CAuditor
- DTax Consultant
Explanation He currently works as a research analyst.
International
Trump Orders Reduction of US-South Korea Military Drills Citing Iran Denuclearisation

In August 2026, US President Donald Trump directed the Pentagon to scale back joint military exercises with South Korea. Trump justified this decision by accusing South Korea of refusing to assist in the denuclearisation of Iran. The planned joint operations between US and South Korean forces were affected by this directive. South Korea expressed hope that the reduction in military drills would pave the way for talks between the US and North Korea.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Why did President Trump order a reduction in US-South Korea military drills in August 2026?
- ASouth Korea refused to help denuclearise IranCorrect
- BTo save military expenditure
- CDue to North Korea's aggressive actions
- DTo focus on joint exercises with Japan
Explanation Trump cited South Korea's refusal to assist in denuclearising Iran as the reason for scaling back military drills.
Q2 What was South Korea's reaction to the US decision to downsize joint military exercises?
- AThey condemned the decision strongly
- BThey hoped it would lead to talks between the US and North KoreaCorrect
- CThey decided to increase their own military drills
- DThey sought military support from China
Explanation South Korea expressed hope that the reduction in drills would facilitate talks between the US and North Korea.
Q3 Which US department was directed to scale back joint exercises with South Korea?
- ADepartment of State
- BDepartment of Defense (Pentagon)Correct
- CDepartment of Homeland Security
- DCentral Intelligence Agency
Explanation President Trump ordered the Pentagon to reduce the joint military exercises with South Korea.
Pakistan Supreme Court Orders Hospital Transfer for Imran Khan Due to Health Concerns

The Pakistan Supreme Court has ordered the government to shift former Prime Minister Imran Khan from jail to a hospital amid serious health concerns. Earlier this year, Khan's lawyer informed the court that he had lost 85% of vision in his right eye, retaining only 15%. His sons and legal team have repeatedly expressed worry about his deteriorating health while in prison.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What action did the Pakistan Supreme Court order regarding Imran Khan?
- ATo release him from jail
- BTo shift him to a hospital from jailCorrect
- CTo transfer him to another jail
- DTo grant him bail
Explanation The Pakistan Supreme Court ordered the government to move Imran Khan from jail to a hospital due to his health concerns.
Q2 What specific health issue of Imran Khan was highlighted by his lawyer in February?
- ALoss of hearing in left ear
- BLoss of 85% vision in right eyeCorrect
- CHeart problems
- DSevere back pain
Explanation His lawyer informed the Supreme Court that Imran Khan had lost 85% vision in his right eye.
Q3 Who expressed concern about Imran Khan’s deteriorating health while in prison?
- AHis political party members
- BHis sons and lawyersCorrect
- CThe Pakistan Army
- DInternational human rights groups
Explanation Imran Khan’s sons and lawyers repeatedly expressed concern regarding his deteriorating health.
Trump Cites India's Voter ID System to Support SAVE America Act

US President Donald Trump referenced India's Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar and India's voter ID system while advocating for the Safeguard American Voter Eligibility (SAVE) America Act. He highlighted that over 646 million people participated in India's recent general elections, with less than 1% voting through postal ballots, emphasizing the effectiveness of India's voter identification and election process as a model for the US.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which Indian official did Donald Trump cite while advocating for the SAVE America Act?
- AChief Election Commissioner Gyanesh KumarCorrect
- BPrime Minister Narendra Modi
- CHome Minister Amit Shah
- DElection Commissioner Sunil Arora
Explanation Donald Trump cited India's Chief Election Commissioner Gyanesh Kumar in his remarks supporting the SAVE America Act.
Q2 What fact about India's recent general elections did Trump highlight to support his case?
- AOver 646 million people participated with less than 1% voting through postal ballotsCorrect
- BIndia used electronic voting machines for the first time
- CMore than 50% of votes were cast online
- DVoter turnout was below 50%
Explanation Trump emphasized that over 646 million people participated in India's recent general elections, with less than 1% voting through postal ballots.
Q3 What is the purpose of the SAVE America Act as mentioned in the sources?
- ATo safeguard American voter eligibilityCorrect
- BTo introduce electronic voting in the US
- CTo increase postal ballot usage in the US
- DTo reform campaign finance laws
Explanation The SAVE America Act aims to safeguard American voter eligibility, as highlighted by Trump's advocacy.
US to Urge Partners to Choose Sides in AI Race with China

The United States plans to inform its international partners that they must choose sides in the ongoing artificial intelligence (AI) competition with China. A draft letter prepared by the U.S. State Department is addressed to the 35 signatories of a U.S. 'AI Opportunity Statement' signed in June. This move highlights the intensifying geopolitical rivalry in AI technology between the US and China, signaling a push for allied countries to align with the US stance in this technological race.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the main message the US plans to convey to its partners regarding the AI race?
- AThey must pick sides in the AI race with ChinaCorrect
- BThey should remain neutral in the AI race
- CThey should collaborate equally with China and the US
- DThey should avoid involvement in AI development
Explanation The US plans to tell its partners they must pick sides in the AI race with China, as stated in the draft letter.
Q2 To whom is the US State Department's draft letter about the AI race addressed?
- AAll UN member countries
- BThe 35 signatories of the US 'AI Opportunity Statement'Correct
- COnly NATO countries
- DCountries in the Asia-Pacific region
Explanation The draft letter is addressed to the 35 signatories of the US 'AI Opportunity Statement' signed in June.
Q3 When was the 'AI Opportunity Statement' signed by the 35 countries?
- AJune 2026Correct
- BAugust 2026
- CJanuary 2026
- DDecember 2025
Explanation The 'AI Opportunity Statement' was signed in June 2026, as mentioned in the source.
Trump Threatens Oman Over Iran Deal Amid Ongoing US-Iran Conflict

The US-Iran war has continued for nearly six months with no resolution, causing disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz. Peace talks have stalled, and intermittent clashes persist. Iranian and Omani officials have been negotiating maritime navigation arrangements through the crucial shipping route. On August 17, reports emerged that former US President Trump threatened to bomb Oman if it interferes with the Iran peace deal, highlighting tensions in the Gulf region.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What action did Trump reportedly threaten if Oman interfered with the Iran peace deal?
- ATo impose economic sanctions on Oman
- BTo bomb OmanCorrect
- CTo cut diplomatic ties with Oman
- DTo support Oman militarily
Explanation Reports stated that Trump threatened to bomb Oman if it got in the way of the Iran deal.
Q2 What have Iranian and Omani officials been negotiating recently?
- AA military alliance
- BMaritime navigation arrangements through the shipping routeCorrect
- CAn economic trade agreement
- DA joint peace treaty with the US
Explanation Iranian and Omani officials have been talking about future maritime navigation arrangements through the shipping route.
Q3 What has been the status of the US-Iran war as of August 2026?
- AIt ended with a peace treaty
- BIt has dragged on for nearly six months with no resolutionCorrect
- CIt escalated into a full-scale war
- DIt was resolved through diplomatic talks
Explanation The US-Iran war has dragged on for nearly six months with no resolution in sight.
Jared Kushner Holds Rare Hamas Meeting and Discusses Gaza Plan with Netanyahu

In August 2026, Jared Kushner, former US envoy, held a rare meeting with the Hamas chief to discuss a Gaza road map aimed at Hamas disarming and Israel withdrawing from Palestinian territory. Following this, Kushner met Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem, accompanied by Nickolay Mladenov, Trump's Board of Peace envoy for Gaza. The talks are part of efforts to salvage the ceasefire plan initiated by former President Trump, who previously hailed Hamas's agreement to hand over weapons to a new Palestinian governing body as a major milestone.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who accompanied Jared Kushner in his meeting with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu in Jerusalem?
- ANickolay MladenovCorrect
- BHamas chief
- CDonald Trump
- DMahmoud Abbas
Explanation Nickolay Mladenov, Trump's Board of Peace envoy for Gaza, joined Kushner in the meeting with Netanyahu.
Q2 What was the main aim of Jared Kushner's rare meeting with the Hamas chief in August 2026?
- ATo discuss a Gaza road map involving Hamas disarmament and Israeli withdrawalCorrect
- BTo negotiate a trade agreement
- CTo plan a joint military operation
- DTo establish a new Palestinian government
Explanation The talks aimed to salvage the plan for Hamas to disarm and Israel to withdraw from Palestinian territory.
Q3 What milestone did former President Trump hail regarding the Gaza ceasefire plan?
- AHamas agreeing to hand over weapons to a new Palestinian governing bodyCorrect
- BIsrael agreeing to annex Gaza
- CHamas agreeing to form a coalition government with Israel
- DThe United Nations deploying peacekeepers
Explanation Trump hailed Hamas's agreement to hand over weapons to a new Palestinian governing body as a major milestone.
Russia Strikes Ukraine's Izmail and Odesa Ports Amid Ongoing Attacks

Russia launched overnight strikes targeting Ukraine's Izmail and Odesa ports. Izmail, located near the Romanian border, hosts Ukraine's largest port on the Danube river. These attacks are part of a broader campaign, with Ukrainian President Zelenskyy reporting that over the past week, Ukrainian cities have faced more than 1,550 attack drones, nearly 1,560 guided aerial bombs, and 62 missiles. Zelenskyy has appealed to allies for increased air defence support amid these intensified attacks.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which Ukrainian port, targeted by Russian strikes, is located near the Romanian border and is the largest on the Danube river?
- AOdesa
- BIzmailCorrect
- CMariupol
- DKherson
Explanation Izmail is near the Romanian border and is Ukraine's largest port on the Danube river, targeted in the Russian strikes.
Q2 According to President Zelenskyy, what types of attacks have Ukrainian cities faced over the past week?
- AOnly missile strikes
- BMore than 1,550 attack drones, nearly 1,560 guided aerial bombs, and 62 missilesCorrect
- COnly drone attacks
- DOnly guided aerial bombs
Explanation Zelenskyy reported Ukrainian cities faced over 1,550 attack drones, nearly 1,560 guided aerial bombs, and 62 missiles in the past week.
Q3 What has President Zelenskyy appealed for in response to the intensified attacks on Ukraine?
- AMore ground troops
- BIncreased air defence supportCorrect
- CEconomic sanctions on Russia
- DHumanitarian aid
Explanation Zelenskyy renewed his appeal to allies for more air defence support amid the intensified attacks.
Zimbabwe Ferry Capsizing Death Toll Rises to 84 Amid Overcrowding

The death toll from the Zimbabwe ferry capsizing has risen to 84 as more bodies are recovered. The ferry was authorized to carry 90 people but was significantly overcrowded. Initial reports indicated 114 adults, five crew members, and an unspecified number of children on board, while later estimates suggest the total number of passengers could have been as high as 153 or even more. The tragedy highlights the dangers of ferry overcrowding in Zimbabwe.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the latest reported death toll in the Zimbabwe ferry capsizing?
- A68
- B84Correct
- C90
- D114
Explanation The latest official figures report the death toll as 84.
Q2 What was the authorized passenger capacity of the ferry involved in the Zimbabwe tragedy?
- A90Correct
- B114
- C153
- D84
Explanation The ferry was authorized to carry 90 people.
Q3 According to reports, how many adults and crew members were initially estimated to be on the ferry?
- A90 adults and 5 crew
- B114 adults and 5 crewCorrect
- C153 adults and 5 crew
- D84 adults and 5 crew
Explanation Officials initially reported 114 adults and 5 crew members on board.
Economy
Kerala's Vizhinjam Port Commences Full-Scale EXIM Operations

Kerala's Vizhinjam Port has begun full-scale export-import (EXIM) operations, providing exporters and importers in the state a direct gateway to global markets. The port aims to enhance trade in key sectors such as seafood, spices, cashew, coir, and engineering goods. The Chief Minister engaged with investor groups to explore opportunities for scaling up EXIM activities through Vizhinjam, emphasizing the port's strategic role in boosting Kerala's international trade connectivity.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the primary purpose of Vizhinjam Port beginning full-scale EXIM operations?
- ATo provide Kerala exporters and importers a direct route to international marketsCorrect
- BTo serve as a domestic cargo hub only
- CTo focus solely on passenger transport
- DTo replace all other ports in India
Explanation The port's transition to EXIM operations aims to give exporters and importers in Kerala a more direct route to international markets.
Q2 Which of the following sectors is NOT mentioned as a key sector benefiting from Vizhinjam Port's EXIM operations?
- ASeafood
- BSpices
- CAutomobile manufacturingCorrect
- DCashew
Explanation The key sectors highlighted include seafood, spices, cashew, coir, and engineering goods, but not automobile manufacturing.
Q3 Who held discussions with investor groups to explore scaling up EXIM operations at Vizhinjam Port?
- AThe Chief Minister of KeralaCorrect
- BThe Prime Minister of India
- CThe Governor of Kerala
- DThe Minister of Shipping
Explanation The Chief Minister held discussions with investor groups to explore opportunities to scale up EXIM operations through Vizhinjam.
Indian Rupee Falls Against US Dollar Amid Rising Crude Prices and US-Iran Deal Delay

The Indian rupee depreciated against the US dollar, closing at 95.61, down 19 paise, influenced by rising crude oil prices, broader dollar strength, and delays in the US-Iran deal. The rupee opened at 95.50 and fell to 95.59 in early trade before closing lower. Forex traders expect the USD/INR pair to trade with a slight negative bias due to these factors.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What was the closing exchange rate of the Indian rupee against the US dollar as reported?
- A95.50
- B95.59
- C95.61Correct
- D95.70
Explanation The rupee closed at 95.61 against the US dollar, down 19 paise from the previous close.
Q2 Which factor contributed to the depreciation of the Indian rupee against the US dollar?
- AStrengthening of the US dollarCorrect
- BDecline in crude oil prices
- CCompletion of the US-Iran deal
- DDecrease in forex trading
Explanation The rupee was pressured by broader dollar support, rising crude oil prices, and delay in the US-Iran deal, with the strengthening of the US dollar being a key factor.
Q3 What was the rupee's opening rate against the US dollar on the reported day?
- A95.50Correct
- B95.59
- C95.61
- D95.70
Explanation The rupee opened at 95.50 against the US dollar before falling in early trade.
Banking
Shabnam Sinha to Succeed Sunil Bharti Mittal as Airtel Payments Bank Chairperson

Sunil Bharti Mittal, founder and chairman of Bharti Enterprises, will step down as non-executive Chairman of Airtel Payments Bank effective September 30, 2026, after a decade in the role. Shabnam Sinha, a former World Bank professional, has been appointed as the new chairperson of Airtel Payments Bank starting October 1, 2026. Her appointment is subject to Board approval and the Reserve Bank of India's consent. Sinha will serve a three-year term in this position.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who is appointed as the new chairperson of Airtel Payments Bank starting October 1, 2026?
- ASunil Bharti Mittal
- BShabnam SinhaCorrect
- CRaghuram Rajan
- DArundhati Bhattacharya
Explanation Shabnam Sinha has been appointed as the new chairperson of Airtel Payments Bank starting October 1, 2026.
Q2 When will Sunil Bharti Mittal step down as the non-executive Chairman of Airtel Payments Bank?
- ASeptember 30, 2026Correct
- BOctober 1, 2026
- CDecember 31, 2026
- DAugust 17, 2026
Explanation Sunil Bharti Mittal will step down as non-executive Chairman effective September 30, 2026.
Q3 What is the duration of Shabnam Sinha's term as chairperson of Airtel Payments Bank?
- AOne year
- BTwo years
- CThree yearsCorrect
- DFive years
Explanation Shabnam Sinha will serve a three-year term starting October 1, 2026.
Government Schemes
Tamil Nadu CM Vijay Announces Full Farm Loan Waiver Up to ₹75,000

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Vijay announced a full waiver on farm loans up to ₹75,000. Farmers who had taken loans between ₹75,000 and ₹1,00,000 will receive a maximum waiver of ₹75,000. Those with loans exceeding ₹1 lakh will be granted a maximum waiver of ₹35,000. This measure aims to provide financial relief to farmers in the state.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the maximum farm loan waiver announced by Tamil Nadu CM Vijay for loans up to ₹1,00,000?
- A₹35,000
- B₹50,000
- C₹75,000Correct
- D₹1,00,000
Explanation Farmers with loans between ₹75,000 and ₹1,00,000 will receive a maximum waiver of ₹75,000 as announced by CM Vijay.
Q2 What is the maximum waiver amount for farmers who have taken loans exceeding ₹1 lakh in Tamil Nadu?
- A₹75,000
- B₹50,000
- C₹35,000Correct
- DNo waiver
Explanation Farmers with loans exceeding ₹1 lakh will be given a maximum waiver of ₹35,000 according to the announcement.
Q3 Who announced the full farm loan waiver scheme in Tamil Nadu?
- APrime Minister Narendra Modi
- BTamil Nadu CM VijayCorrect
- CFinance Minister
- DAgriculture Minister
Explanation The farm loan waiver scheme was announced by Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Vijay.
Anurag Jain Appointed New CEO of NITI Aayog for Two-Year Term

Anurag Jain, a senior IAS officer and former Madhya Pradesh chief secretary, has been appointed as the new CEO of NITI Aayog. He succeeds B.V.R. Subrahmanyam in this role. His two-year term is expected to enhance cooperation between the Centre and states and support the advancement of government policies.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who has been appointed as the new CEO of NITI Aayog?
- AAnurag JainCorrect
- BB.V.R. Subrahmanyam
- CAmitabh Kant
- DRajiv Kumar
Explanation Anurag Jain, former Madhya Pradesh chief secretary, has been appointed as the new CEO of NITI Aayog.
Q2 What is the duration of Anurag Jain's term as NITI Aayog CEO?
- AOne year
- BTwo yearsCorrect
- CThree years
- DFive years
Explanation Anurag Jain's appointment as NITI Aayog CEO is approved for a two-year term.
Q3 What is one of the main objectives of Anurag Jain's appointment as NITI Aayog CEO?
- ATo improve cooperation between Centre and statesCorrect
- BTo reduce government expenditure
- CTo increase foreign investments
- DTo privatize public sector units
Explanation His appointment aims to bolster cooperation between the Centre and states while advancing government policies.
Defence
India leases two MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones for Navy at ₹1,943 crore

India has leased two MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones for the Indian Navy from the US for ₹1,943 crore for a period of 30 months. These remotely piloted aircraft are equipped with advanced systems, state-of-the-art sensors, and sophisticated payloads. The Indian Navy already operates two Sea Guardian drones that were leased a few years ago.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 For how long has India leased the two MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones for the Navy?
- A12 months
- B24 months
- C30 monthsCorrect
- D36 months
Explanation India has leased the two MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones for 30 months.
Q2 What is the lease amount paid by India for the two MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones?
- A₹1,000 crore
- B₹1,943 croreCorrect
- C₹2,500 crore
- D₹3,000 crore
Explanation The lease amount for the two MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones is ₹1,943 crore.
Q3 What are the MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones equipped with?
- ABasic cameras and communication systems
- BAdvanced systems, state-of-the-art sensors, and sophisticated payloadsCorrect
- COnly surveillance cameras
- DConventional radar and weapons
Explanation The MQ-9B Sea Guardian drones are equipped with advanced systems, state-of-the-art sensors, and sophisticated payloads.
Environment
El Niño Expected to Deepen India's Rainfall Deficit Through September

The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) has indicated that the best phase of the monsoon is over for India, with an overall rainfall shortfall of 13%. The strengthening influence of El Niño is expected to continue causing lean rainfall across large parts of the country through September, deepening the existing deficit.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the expected impact of El Niño on India's monsoon rainfall through September?
- AIt will improve rainfall and end the deficit
- BIt will deepen the rainfall deficitCorrect
- CIt will have no effect on rainfall
- DIt will cause excessive rainfall and floods
Explanation El Niño is expected to strengthen its influence on the monsoon, deepening the rainfall deficit through September.
Q2 According to ECMWF, what is the overall rainfall shortfall in India during the current monsoon season?
- A5%
- B10%
- C13%Correct
- D20%
Explanation The overall shortfall in rainfall is reported to be 13% as per the European forecaster.
Q3 Which organization forecasted the deepening rainfall deficit in India due to El Niño?
- AIndia Meteorological Department
- BEuropean Centre for Medium-Range Weather ForecastsCorrect
- CWorld Meteorological Organization
- DNational Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Explanation The European Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF) provided the forecast about El Niño's impact on India's monsoon.
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