Lighthouse Prep · Current Affairs

Daily Current Affairs 10 July 2026

Daily current affairs for 10 July 2026 — 24 verified news items across Science & Tech, National, Economy & more, with exam-angle notes, keywords and practice…

Published 10 July 2026 · current affairs · daily digest · science & tech · national · economy · sports

Science & Tech

Meta to Start AI Chip Production in September to Double Computing Power

Meta plans to begin production of its AI chip in September 2026, aiming to double its computing capacity. According to a company memo, Meta has secured long-term, multi-year supply agreements to support the expansion of its computing infrastructure.

Exam angle Focus on Meta's AI chip production timeline and its goal to enhance computing capacity.
MetaAI chipcomputing capacityproductionsupply agreements

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 When is Meta scheduled to begin production of its AI chip?

  • AJuly 2026
  • BAugust 2026
  • CSeptember 2026Correct
  • DOctober 2026

Explanation Meta plans to start AI chip production in September 2026 as per the memo.

Q2 What is Meta's primary goal with the new AI chip production?

  • AReduce production costs
  • BDouble computing capacityCorrect
  • CEnter new markets
  • DDevelop new social media features

Explanation Meta aims to double its computing capacity through the new AI chip production.

Q3 What has Meta secured to support its computing infrastructure expansion?

  • AShort-term contracts
  • BMulti-year supply agreementsCorrect
  • CGovernment subsidies
  • DPartnerships with universities

Explanation Meta has secured long-term, multi-year supply agreements to expand its computing infrastructure.

OpenAI's Fidji Simo Steps Down from Executive Role Due to Health

Fidji Simo, a senior executive at OpenAI responsible for AGI deployment, has stepped down from her full-time role due to a chronic neuroimmune condition. She will continue to contribute as a part-time adviser while her duties are distributed among three other executives. Simo's career journey from a fishing family in Sete, a Mediterranean port, to Silicon Valley's top ranks highlights her significant professional achievements. Her decision to step back was challenging but necessary to focus on her health.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent leadership changes at OpenAI and reasons behind them.
Fidji SimoOpenAIAGI deploymentSilicon ValleySeteneuroimmune condition

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Why did Fidji Simo step down from her full-time executive role at OpenAI?

  • ATo pursue a new career opportunity
  • BDue to a chronic neuroimmune conditionCorrect
  • CTo start her own company
  • DBecause of a company restructuring

Explanation Fidji Simo stepped down due to a chronic neuroimmune condition, as stated in the sources.

Q2 What role will Fidji Simo continue to hold at OpenAI after stepping down?

  • AChief Executive Officer
  • BPart-time adviserCorrect
  • CHead of Research
  • DNo role at all

Explanation She will continue as a part-time adviser while her responsibilities are divided among other executives.

Q3 From which place did Fidji Simo originate before rising to Silicon Valley's top ranks?

  • AMumbai
  • BSete, a Mediterranean portCorrect
  • CSan Francisco
  • DNew York

Explanation Fidji Simo came from a fishing family in Sete, a Mediterranean port, before her career in Silicon Valley.

Apple Commits Over $30 Billion to Broadcom for US-Made Chip Production

Apple has announced a significant expansion of its partnership with Broadcom, committing over $30 billion to produce 15 billion chips made in the United States. This deal aims to boost US chip manufacturing capacity. The announcement comes amid ongoing pressure from the US government to increase domestic production of critical technology components. The investment highlights Apple's strategic focus on strengthening its supply chain within the US.

Exam angle Exam questions may focus on Apple's investment in US chip manufacturing and its partnership with Broadcom.
AppleBroadcomUS-made chipsTim CookDonald Trump

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 How much has Apple committed to Broadcom for producing US-made chips?

  • A$15 billion
  • B$20 billion
  • C$30 billionCorrect
  • D$50 billion

Explanation Apple has committed over $30 billion to Broadcom to produce US-made chips.

Q2 How many US-made chips will be produced under Apple's deal with Broadcom?

  • A10 billion
  • B15 billionCorrect
  • C20 billion
  • D25 billion

Explanation The deal will facilitate the production of 15 billion US-made chips.

Q3 Which US political figure is mentioned as having pressured Apple regarding domestic chip production?

  • AJoe Biden
  • BBarack Obama
  • CDonald TrumpCorrect
  • DKamala Harris

Explanation Apple faced sustained pressure from US President Donald Trump to increase domestic chip production.

OpenAI Modified ChatGPT-5.6 After US Government Testing to Improve AI Safety

Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, revealed that the company modified ChatGPT-5.6 following testing by the US government. The modifications aimed to improve AI safety and resulted in a version that is faster and more cost-effective for customers. Altman emphasized that the improvements focused entirely on reducing costs and increasing speed, enhancing the overall user experience while maintaining safety standards.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent AI developments and government involvement in AI safety testing.
Sam AltmanOpenAIChatGPT-5.6US governmentAI safetycostspeed

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Why did OpenAI modify ChatGPT-5.6 according to Sam Altman?

  • ATo improve AI safety after US government testingCorrect
  • BTo add new languages
  • CTo increase the size of the model
  • DTo reduce the number of users

Explanation Sam Altman stated that OpenAI modified ChatGPT-5.6 after US government testing to improve AI safety.

Q2 What were the main benefits of the improvements made to ChatGPT-5.6?

  • AIncreased cost and slower speed
  • BLower cost and faster speedCorrect
  • CMore complex responses
  • DExpanded data storage

Explanation Altman said the improvements focused entirely on lowering customer costs and making ChatGPT-5.6 much faster.

Q3 Who revealed the modifications made to ChatGPT-5.6?

  • AElon Musk
  • BSatya Nadella
  • CSam AltmanCorrect
  • DSundar Pichai

Explanation Sam Altman, CEO of OpenAI, revealed the modifications made to ChatGPT-5.6.

National

Delhi HC upholds Rajpal Yadav's conviction in cheque bounce cases

The Delhi High Court has upheld the conviction of actor Rajpal Yadav in seven cheque bounce cases. Justice Swarana Kanta Sharma sentenced him to three months in jail and directed him to pay more than ₹1 crore to the complainant in each of the seven complaints.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent legal rulings involving prominent personalities and the penalties imposed by courts.
Rajpal YadavDelhi High CourtJustice Swarana Kanta Sharmacheque bounceconvictionjail sentence

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was the sentence given to Rajpal Yadav by the Delhi High Court in the cheque bounce cases?

  • AThree months in jailCorrect
  • BSix months in jail
  • COne year in jail
  • DNo jail sentence, only fine

Explanation The Delhi High Court sentenced Rajpal Yadav to three months in jail in the cheque bounce cases.

Q2 How much compensation was Rajpal Yadav directed to pay to the complainants in each of the seven complaints?

  • AMore than ₹1 croreCorrect
  • B₹50 lakh
  • C₹10 lakh
  • DNo compensation ordered

Explanation Rajpal Yadav was directed to pay more than ₹1 crore to the complainant in each of the seven complaints.

Q3 Which court upheld Rajpal Yadav's conviction in the cheque bounce cases?

  • ADelhi High CourtCorrect
  • BSupreme Court of India
  • CBombay High Court
  • DKarnataka High Court

Explanation The Delhi High Court upheld Rajpal Yadav's conviction in the cheque bounce cases.

BSNL Launches Satellite Phone at ₹1.34 Lakh for Remote Communication

Bharat Sanchar Nigam Limited (BSNL) has launched a new satellite phone priced at ₹1.34 lakh in India. The device is designed to support voice calling and SMS services in areas where conventional cellular networks are unavailable. It aims to enhance communication capabilities for sectors such as defence, maritime, and disaster management, making it ideal for remote operations.

Exam angle Questions may focus on BSNL's new satellite phone launch, its price, and its targeted sectors.
BSNLsatellite phone₹1.34 lakhdefencemaritimedisaster managementIndia

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the price of the new satellite phone launched by BSNL?

  • A₹1.34 lakhCorrect
  • B₹1.5 lakh
  • C₹1 lakh
  • D₹2 lakh

Explanation BSNL launched the satellite phone at a price of ₹1.34 lakh.

Q2 Which sectors are the primary targets for BSNL's new satellite phone?

  • ADefence, maritime, and disaster managementCorrect
  • BEducation and healthcare
  • CAgriculture and retail
  • DBanking and finance

Explanation The satellite phone is aimed at enhancing communication in defence, maritime, and disaster management sectors.

Q3 What communication features does BSNL's satellite phone support?

  • AVoice calling and SMSCorrect
  • BOnly voice calling
  • COnly SMS
  • DInternet browsing

Explanation The device supports both voice calling and SMS in areas without conventional cellular networks.

Historic Clock Tower at Kozhikode Railway Station Collapses Due to Heavy Rain

A historic clock tower at Kozhikode railway station in Kerala, estimated to be over 100 years old, collapsed due to heavy rain. The collapse caused debris and roofing sheets to fall onto Platform No. 2 and damaged the overhead traction wires. Fortunately, no casualties were reported. However, the incident disrupted train operations at the station.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent infrastructure damage due to natural causes and its impact on railway operations in India.
Kozhikode railway stationKeralaclock towerheavy raintrain operations

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What caused the collapse of the historic clock tower at Kozhikode railway station?

  • AHeavy rainCorrect
  • BEarthquake
  • CFire outbreak
  • DConstruction work

Explanation The clock tower collapsed due to heavy rain, as reported by both sources.

Q2 What was the immediate impact of the clock tower collapse at Kozhikode railway station?

  • ACasualties reported
  • BTrain operations disruptedCorrect
  • CStation was closed permanently
  • DNo impact on railway operations

Explanation Train operations were disrupted due to debris and damage to overhead traction wires, though no casualties were reported.

Q3 How old was the clock tower that collapsed at Kozhikode railway station?

  • AOver 100 years oldCorrect
  • B50 years old
  • C10 years old
  • DLess than 50 years old

Explanation The clock tower was reported to be over 100 years old.

Air India Chairman N Chandrasekaran Forms Interim Committee Amid CEO Search

Air India Chairman N Chandrasekaran has established an interim committee to manage the airline during the ongoing search for a new CEO to succeed Campbell Wilson. The committee includes senior executives such as former aviation ministry official Pradeep Singh Kharola. This move comes as Air India faces financial struggles, challenges in growth, and issues with aircraft deliveries despite recent investments.

Exam angle Focus on leadership changes and management strategies in Air India during CEO transition.
Air IndiaN ChandrasekaranPradeep Singh KharolaCampbell WilsonTata SonsCEO search

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Who has formed the interim committee to manage Air India during the CEO search?

  • AN ChandrasekaranCorrect
  • BCampbell Wilson
  • CPradeep Singh Kharola
  • DTata Sons Board

Explanation N Chandrasekaran, the Air India Chairman, formed the interim committee.

Q2 Which former official is included in Air India's interim committee?

  • ACampbell Wilson
  • BPradeep Singh KharolaCorrect
  • CN Chandrasekaran
  • DRatan Tata

Explanation Pradeep Singh Kharola, a former top aviation ministry official, is part of the interim committee.

Q3 What challenges is Air India facing as mentioned in the reports?

  • AFinancial struggles and aircraft delivery issuesCorrect
  • BLabor strikes and fuel shortages
  • CInternational sanctions
  • DLack of government support

Explanation Air India is struggling financially and facing challenges in growth and aircraft deliveries.

Over 2.5 Million Lupin Eye Drop Bottles Recalled Over Contamination

More than 2.5 million bottles of a prescription eye drop used to treat eye inflammation and allergies have been recalled. The recall was initiated after the US FDA flagged the possible presence of a foreign substance in the product. The affected eye drops, manufactured by Lupin Limited in India, include multiple bottle sizes.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent pharmaceutical recalls and regulatory actions by the FDA involving Indian manufacturers.
Lupin Limitedeye dropFDAIndiacontaminationrecall

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Why were over 2.5 million bottles of Lupin Limited's eye drops recalled?

  • ADue to incorrect labeling
  • BPossible presence of a foreign substanceCorrect
  • CExpired products
  • DAdverse allergic reactions reported

Explanation The recall was due to the FDA flagging the possible presence of a foreign substance in the eye drops.

Q2 Which regulatory body flagged the issue leading to the recall of Lupin's eye drops?

  • ACentral Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO)
  • BWorld Health Organization (WHO)
  • CUS Food and Drug Administration (FDA)Correct
  • DEuropean Medicines Agency (EMA)

Explanation The US FDA flagged the possible contamination, prompting the recall.

Q3 What condition are the recalled Lupin eye drops used to treat?

  • AEye infections
  • BEye inflammation and allergiesCorrect
  • CGlaucoma
  • DDry eyes

Explanation The eye drops are prescribed to treat eye inflammation and allergies.

Economy

Indian Rupee Appreciates Slightly Against US Dollar in Early July 2026

In early July 2026, the Indian rupee showed a slight appreciation against the US dollar. On July 9, the rupee opened at 95.27 and rose by 15 paise to 95.32 in early trade. However, by the end of the day, it settled at 95.47, gaining just 1 paisa from the previous close. These movements indicate minor fluctuations in the currency market during this period.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent trends in the Indian rupee's exchange rate against the US dollar.
Indian rupeeUS dollarforeign exchange marketJuly 2026

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was the closing exchange rate of the Indian rupee against the US dollar on July 9, 2026?

  • A95.27
  • B95.32
  • C95.33
  • D95.47Correct

Explanation The rupee settled at 95.47 against the US dollar on July 9, 2026.

Q2 By how much did the Indian rupee appreciate in early trade on July 9, 2026?

  • A1 paisa
  • B14 paise
  • C15 paiseCorrect
  • D27 paise

Explanation The rupee rose by 15 paise to 95.32 in early trade on July 9, 2026.

Q3 What was the opening exchange rate of the Indian rupee against the US dollar on July 9, 2026?

  • A95.27Correct
  • B95.32
  • C95.33
  • D95.47

Explanation The rupee opened at 95.27 against the US dollar on July 9, 2026.

TCS Adopts Outcome-Based AI Deals, Delivers Up to 15% Cost Savings

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), India's leading IT company, has shifted to outcome-based contracts leveraging artificial intelligence (AI). The company reports generating up to 15% AI-led cost savings and is passing these productivity gains to its clients in phases. This strategic move aims to enhance client value through improved efficiency and cost-effectiveness.

Exam angle Focus on TCS's adoption of AI-driven outcome-based contracts and its impact on cost savings for clients.
TCSartificial intelligenceAIcost savingsoutcome-based contractsproductivityclients

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What percentage of AI-led cost savings is TCS generating as per the recent report?

  • AUp to 10%
  • BUp to 15%Correct
  • CUp to 20%
  • DUp to 25%

Explanation TCS is generating up to 15% AI-led cost savings according to the report.

Q2 What type of contracts has TCS shifted to in its AI initiatives?

  • AFixed-price contracts
  • BTime and material contracts
  • COutcome-based contractsCorrect
  • DCost-plus contracts

Explanation TCS has shifted to outcome-based contracts leveraging AI.

Q3 How is TCS passing the AI-led productivity gains to its clients?

  • AIn lump sum payments
  • BIn phasesCorrect
  • COnly after project completion
  • DNot passing gains to clients

Explanation TCS is passing the productivity gains to clients in phases.

CCI Complaint Alleges Flipkart's Discounting Model Favors 33 Sellers

The Competition Commission of India (CCI) received a complaint against Flipkart alleging that the company operates a 'recurring subsidy pool.' This pool reportedly channels tax and operational benefits from Flipkart's group entities to only 33 preferred sellers. These sellers allegedly use these advantages to offer lower prices, thereby undercutting independent sellers on the platform. The complaint raises concerns about unfair competition practices within Flipkart's marketplace discounting model.

Exam angle Focus on the CCI complaint against Flipkart's marketplace discounting model and its impact on competition.
FlipkartCompetition Commission of IndiaCCImarketplace discountingrecurring subsidy poolpreferred sellersindependent sellers

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the main allegation in the CCI complaint against Flipkart?

  • AFlipkart operates a recurring subsidy pool favoring 33 preferred sellersCorrect
  • BFlipkart charges excessive commission from all sellers
  • CFlipkart restricts sellers from advertising on other platforms
  • DFlipkart violates data privacy norms of customers

Explanation The complaint alleges Flipkart runs a recurring subsidy pool benefiting 33 preferred sellers, enabling them to undercut independent sellers.

Q2 According to the complaint, how do the 33 preferred sellers gain an advantage on Flipkart?

  • ABy receiving tax and operational gains from Flipkart's group entitiesCorrect
  • BBy exclusive advertising rights on Flipkart's homepage
  • CBy having access to customer data of other sellers
  • DBy offering unique products unavailable elsewhere

Explanation The complaint states that tax and operational gains are funneled to these 33 sellers, allowing them to offer lower prices.

Q3 What is the effect of the alleged subsidy pool on independent sellers on Flipkart?

  • AIndependent sellers are undercut on price by preferred sellersCorrect
  • BIndependent sellers receive higher commissions
  • CIndependent sellers get priority in product listings
  • DIndependent sellers are given exclusive discounts

Explanation The preferred sellers use the subsidy to undercut independent sellers, affecting fair competition.

Invus Group Nears ₹500 Crore Minority Stake in Popo Ventures

Invus Group, a global private equity firm, is close to investing ₹500 crore in Popo Ventures, a Bengaluru-based restaurant operator. This move highlights the increasing interest of private equity firms in India's rapidly expanding dining sector.

Exam angle Focus on private equity investments in India's restaurant sector and key players involved.
Invus GroupPopo VenturesBengaluruprivate equityrestaurant operatordining sector

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which global private equity firm is close to investing ₹500 crore in Popo Ventures?

  • AInvus GroupCorrect
  • BSequoia Capital
  • CTiger Global
  • DAccel Partners

Explanation Invus Group is the global private equity firm nearing a ₹500 crore investment in Popo Ventures.

Q2 Popo Ventures, the restaurant operator receiving investment, is based in which city?

  • AMumbai
  • BDelhi
  • CBengaluruCorrect
  • DChennai

Explanation Popo Ventures is a Bengaluru-based restaurant operator.

Q3 What sector does the investment by Invus Group in Popo Ventures highlight?

  • APharmaceuticals
  • BDining/RestaurantCorrect
  • CInformation Technology
  • DAutomobile

Explanation The investment underscores rising private equity interest in India's fast-growing dining sector.

Badshah's Bad Boy Pizza Plans US, UK Expansion with ₹200 Crore ARR Target by 2028

Badshah's brand Bad Boy Pizza recently celebrated its first anniversary. The flagship outlet is located in Lokhandwala, Mumbai. The brand plans to open new outlets in the US and UK and aims to surpass ₹200 crore annual recurring revenue (ARR) by 2028.

Exam angle Questions may focus on Badshah's business expansion plans and revenue targets for Bad Boy Pizza.
BadshahBad Boy PizzaLokhandwalaMumbaiUSUK₹200 crore ARR2028

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Where is the flagship outlet of Badshah's Bad Boy Pizza located?

  • ALokhandwala, MumbaiCorrect
  • BConnaught Place, Delhi
  • CBandra, Mumbai
  • DChennai Central

Explanation The flagship outlet of Badshah's Bad Boy Pizza is located in Lokhandwala, Mumbai.

Q2 What is the revenue target of Badshah's Bad Boy Pizza by 2028?

  • A₹100 crore ARR
  • B₹150 crore ARR
  • C₹200 crore ARRCorrect
  • D₹250 crore ARR

Explanation Badshah's Bad Boy Pizza aims to surpass ₹200 crore annual recurring revenue by 2028.

Q3 Which countries does Badshah's Bad Boy Pizza plan to expand into?

  • AUS and UKCorrect
  • BCanada and Australia
  • CUK and Australia
  • DUS and Canada

Explanation Badshah's Bad Boy Pizza plans to open outlets in the US and UK.

Dr. Reddy’s Halts Semaglutide Supplies Due to Quality Issues

Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories has decided to delay and halt the supply of semaglutide, the active ingredient in Novo Nordisk’s popular diabetes and weight loss drugs Wegovy and Ozempic, due to quality concerns. This move has negatively impacted Dr. Reddy’s share prices. Concurrently, Torrent Pharmaceuticals has recalled its semaglutide product amid similar quality issues.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent pharmaceutical supply disruptions and their market impact.
Dr. Reddy’s LaboratoriessemaglutideNovo NordiskWegovyOzempicTorrent Pharmaceuticals

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Why did Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories delay the supply of semaglutide?

  • ADue to quality concernsCorrect
  • BDue to regulatory approval delays
  • CDue to raw material shortage
  • DDue to increased demand

Explanation Dr. Reddy’s delayed semaglutide supplies because of quality concerns as reported.

Q2 Which company recalled its semaglutide product alongside Dr. Reddy’s supply halt?

  • ACipla
  • BTorrent PharmaceuticalsCorrect
  • CSun Pharma
  • DLupin

Explanation Torrent Pharmaceuticals recalled its semaglutide product amid quality issues.

Q3 Semaglutide is the active ingredient in which major drugs?

  • AMetformin and Glucophage
  • BWegovy and OzempicCorrect
  • CJanuvia and Victoza
  • DTrulicity and Jardiance

Explanation Semaglutide is the active ingredient in Novo Nordisk’s drugs Wegovy and Ozempic.

India Sees Rapid Growth in Global Capability Centres, FM Nirmala Sitharaman Reports

Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman highlighted the rapid growth of Global Capability Centres (GCCs) in India, noting that while in 2024 one new GCC was established every week, the pace has accelerated to one new GCC every day on average. This growth is expected to be powered by smaller cities across the country.

Exam angle Questions may focus on the growth rate of GCCs in India and the role of smaller cities in this expansion.
Global Capability CentresIndiaNirmala Sitharamansmaller cities2024

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 According to Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, how has the pace of establishing Global Capability Centres (GCCs) in India changed from 2024 to now?

  • AFrom one new GCC every day to one new GCC every week
  • BFrom one new GCC every week to one new GCC every dayCorrect
  • CFrom one new GCC every month to one new GCC every week
  • DFrom one new GCC every year to one new GCC every month

Explanation The finance minister stated that in 2024, one new GCC was established every week, and now the pace has accelerated to one new GCC every day on average.

Q2 Which areas are expected to power India's growth in Global Capability Centres as per the Finance Minister?

  • AOnly metropolitan cities
  • BOnly capital cities
  • CSmaller citiesCorrect
  • DOnly rural areas

Explanation The finance minister mentioned that smaller cities will power India's GCC growth.

Sports

Mbappe Equals Messi in 2026 FIFA World Cup Golden Boot Race as France Reach Semifinals

In the 2026 FIFA World Cup, Kylian Mbappe scored to help France defeat Morocco 2-0 and advance to the semifinals. This goal drew Mbappe level with Lionel Messi in the Golden Boot race. Mbappe had previously won the Golden Boot at the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar by scoring 8 goals, just ahead of Messi's 7 goals. The competition for the Golden Boot in 2026 includes top players like Messi, Mbappe, Haaland, and Kane.

Exam angle Questions may focus on the current status of the Golden Boot race and key players in the 2026 FIFA World Cup.
Kylian MbappeLionel MessiFIFA World Cup 2026FranceMoroccoGolden BootHaalandKane

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which team did France defeat to reach the semifinals of the 2026 FIFA World Cup?

  • AMoroccoCorrect
  • BArgentina
  • CBrazil
  • DGermany

Explanation France defeated Morocco 2-0 to reach the semifinals as per the Indian Express report.

Q2 Who won the Golden Boot at the 2022 FIFA World Cup?

  • ALionel Messi
  • BKylian MbappeCorrect
  • CErling Haaland
  • DHarry Kane

Explanation Kylian Mbappe won the Golden Boot at the 2022 FIFA World Cup by scoring 8 goals, just ahead of Messi's 7.

Q3 As of the 2026 FIFA World Cup semifinals, which two players are tied in the Golden Boot race?

  • AMbappe and Haaland
  • BMessi and Kane
  • CMbappe and MessiCorrect
  • DHaaland and Kane

Explanation Mbappe and Messi are tied in the Golden Boot race after Mbappe's goal against Morocco.

France Defeats Morocco to Reach FIFA World Cup 2026 Semifinals

In the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinal match held on July 9, France secured an easy victory over Morocco. Key players Kylian Mbappe and Ousmane Dembele scored goals that helped France advance to the semifinals. Morocco, which had shown strong performances in earlier matches, appeared largely tame throughout this quarterfinal clash.

Exam angle Questions may focus on the outcome of the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinal match between France and Morocco and key players involved.
FranceMoroccoFIFA World Cup 2026MbappeDembelequarterfinalsemifinals

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which team won the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinal match between France and Morocco?

  • AFranceCorrect
  • BMorocco
  • CMatch was a draw
  • DMatch was postponed

Explanation France won the quarterfinal match against Morocco to advance to the semifinals.

Q2 Which players scored goals for France in the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinal against Morocco?

  • AMbappe and DembeleCorrect
  • BRashford and Kane
  • CMbappe and Salah
  • DDembele and Ronaldo

Explanation Kylian Mbappe and Ousmane Dembele scored goals for France in the quarterfinal match.

Q3 How was Morocco's performance described in the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinal against France?

  • ALargely tameCorrect
  • BDominant and aggressive
  • CEqual to France
  • DUnusually strong

Explanation Morocco was described as largely tame throughout the quarterfinal clash.

FIFA World Cup 2026 Knockout Stage Begins June 29 with 48 Nations

The 2026 FIFA World Cup, featuring 48 nations for the first time, has progressed through an exciting group stage. The knockout stages are set to begin on June 29, 2026. The tournament has also highlighted the mortality of legendary football players who once seemed immune to time. Fans in India are keenly following the event despite the matches taking place far away.

Exam angle Questions may focus on the expanded format of the 2026 FIFA World Cup and its schedule.
FIFA World Cup 2026knockout stages48 nationsJune 29Indiafootball

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 When do the knockout stages of the FIFA World Cup 2026 begin?

  • AJune 15, 2026
  • BJune 29, 2026Correct
  • CJuly 5, 2026
  • DJuly 10, 2026

Explanation The knockout stages of the 2026 FIFA World Cup begin on June 29, 2026.

Q2 How many nations participated in the group stage of the FIFA World Cup 2026 for the first time?

  • A32
  • B40
  • C48Correct
  • D64

Explanation The 2026 FIFA World Cup featured 48 nations in the group stage for the first time.

Q3 What notable aspect about football legends was highlighted during the FIFA World Cup 2026?

  • ATheir continued dominance on the field
  • BTheir retirement announcements
  • CTheir mortality being exposedCorrect
  • DTheir coaching roles

Explanation The tournament exposed the mortality of football legends who once seemed immune to time.

Tamil Nadu

Tamil Nadu CM to Distribute Govt Jobs to Kin of Karur Stampede Victims Amid CPI Opposition

Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Vijay is set to distribute government job appointment orders to the kin of 32 victims of the Karur stampede. The CM will also lay the foundation stone for Evervan Kothari Footwear Private Limited at Manavasi near Krishnarayapuram, with an investment of ₹1,700 crore. However, the Communist Party of India (CPI) has opposed the government's decision to provide jobs to the relatives of the stampede victims.

Exam angle Questions may focus on government welfare measures for disaster victims and political responses in Tamil Nadu.
Tamil NaduKarur stampedeChief Minister VijayCPIEvervan Kothari Footwear Private LimitedManavasiKrishnarayapuram

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Who is distributing government job appointment orders to the kin of Karur stampede victims?

  • ACommunist Party of India (CPI)
  • BTamil Nadu Chief Minister VijayCorrect
  • CGovernor of Tamil Nadu
  • DUnion Home Minister

Explanation Tamil Nadu Chief Minister Vijay is distributing government job appointment orders to the kin of 32 Karur stampede victims.

Q2 What is the stance of the Communist Party of India (CPI) regarding government jobs for kin of Karur stampede victims?

  • AThey support the government's decision
  • BThey oppose the government's decisionCorrect
  • CThey have no opinion
  • DThey proposed more jobs

Explanation The CPI opposes the government's decision to provide jobs to the kin of Karur stampede victims.

Q3 What major investment project will the Tamil Nadu CM inaugurate alongside distributing job orders?

  • AA new hospital in Karur
  • BEvervan Kothari Footwear Private Limited at ManavasiCorrect
  • CA new university in Krishnarayapuram
  • DA highway project near Karur

Explanation The CM will lay the foundation stone for Evervan Kothari Footwear Private Limited at Manavasi near Krishnarayapuram with an investment of ₹1,700 crore.

Government Schemes

Centre Urges States to Co-invest in ₹10,000 Crore Startup India FoF 2.0

The Indian central government has requested states and Union territories to co-invest under the revamped Startup India Fund of Funds (FoF) 2.0, which has a corpus of ₹10,000 crore. Instead of creating separate startup funds, this approach aims to pool capital to enhance venture financing access, particularly in sectors like deep tech, manufacturing, and emerging startup hubs across the country.

Exam angle Questions may focus on the government's initiative to promote startup funding through the Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0 and the role of states in co-investment.
Startup India Fund of FundsCentrestatesventure financingdeep techmanufacturingstartup hubs

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the purpose of the revamped Startup India Fund of Funds (FoF) 2.0?

  • ATo create separate startup funds for each state
  • BTo pool capital for venture financing in deep tech and manufacturingCorrect
  • CTo provide direct loans to startups
  • DTo fund only IT startups in metropolitan cities

Explanation The Startup India FoF 2.0 aims to pool capital to widen access to venture financing in deep tech, manufacturing, and emerging startup hubs, rather than creating separate funds.

Q2 Who has the central government asked to co-invest under the Startup India FoF 2.0?

  • AOnly private investors
  • BStates and Union territoriesCorrect
  • CForeign venture capitalists
  • DOnly central government agencies

Explanation The central government has asked states and Union territories to co-invest under the Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0.

Q3 What is the approximate corpus size of the Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0?

  • A₹1,000 crore
  • B₹5,000 crore
  • C₹10,000 croreCorrect
  • D₹50,000 crore

Explanation The Startup India Fund of Funds 2.0 has a corpus of ₹10,000 crore.

International

Explosions Reported Near Iran's Bushehr Nuclear Plant Amid Khamenei's Burial

Explosions were reported near Iran's Bushehr nuclear power plant coinciding with the burial of Iran's slain Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in Mashhad. This event marked the end of a week of funeral processions attended by massive crowds. Despite reports of explosions, a US official denied carrying out any new attacks in the area.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent security incidents near Iran's nuclear facilities and related geopolitical developments.
IranBushehr nuclear power plantAyatollah Ali KhameneiMashhadUnited States

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What event coincided with the reported explosions near Iran's Bushehr nuclear power plant?

  • AThe burial of Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in MashhadCorrect
  • BThe inauguration of a new nuclear facility
  • CA US official's visit to Iran
  • DThe start of a peace summit

Explanation The explosions coincided with the burial of Iran's slain Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei in Mashhad.

Q2 What was the US official's response to the reports of explosions near the Bushehr nuclear plant?

  • AConfirmed carrying out new attacks
  • BDenied carrying out new attacksCorrect
  • CDid not comment on the incident
  • DBlamed Iran for the explosions

Explanation A US official denied carrying out any new attacks near the Bushehr nuclear power plant.

Q3 Where was Ayatollah Ali Khamenei buried?

  • ATehran
  • BBushehr
  • CMashhadCorrect
  • DKonarak

Explanation Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was buried in the holy city of Mashhad.

Strait of Hormuz Shipping Disruption Amid Iran-US Tensions

Shipping data indicates a sharp slowdown in oil tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz. Despite this, Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) claims it has restored security and is gradually reopening the strategic waterway. These developments come amid escalating tensions between the United States and Iran in the West Asia region.

Exam angle Questions may focus on the strategic importance of the Strait of Hormuz and recent security developments involving Iran and the US.
Strait of HormuzIranIRGCUnited Statesoil tankershipping dataWest Asia

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What does recent shipping data indicate about oil tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz?

  • ATraffic has increased sharply
  • BTraffic has slowed sharplyCorrect
  • CTraffic remains normal
  • DTraffic has completely stopped

Explanation Shipping data shows a sharp slowdown in oil tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz.

Q2 What has Iran's IRGC claimed regarding the Strait of Hormuz amid tensions with the US?

  • AThe waterway is fully closed
  • BSecurity has been restored and the waterway is gradually reopeningCorrect
  • CThey have no control over the waterway
  • DThey have increased military presence but not reopened the waterway

Explanation Iran's IRGC claims it has restored security and is gradually reopening the Strait of Hormuz.

Q3 The recent developments in the Strait of Hormuz are part of escalating tensions between which two countries?

  • AIran and Saudi Arabia
  • BUnited States and IranCorrect
  • CUnited States and Saudi Arabia
  • DIran and Iraq

Explanation The tensions involve the United States and Iran in the West Asia region.

US Bombs Rail Links to Mashhad Amid Rising Iran Tensions

The US bombed rail links to Mashhad, the city where Iran's Supreme Leader Khamenei is to be buried. Tehran condemned the attacks, accusing the US of ignorance regarding Iranian patriotism. The US Central Command stated that it targeted numerous military sites. In response, Iran threatened retaliation, indicating escalating hostilities between the two nations.

Exam angle Focus on recent US-Iran military tensions and strategic targets in Iran.
US Central CommandMashhadKhameneiIranTehran

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which city’s rail links were bombed by the US, where Iran’s Supreme Leader Khamenei is to be buried?

  • ATehran
  • BMashhadCorrect
  • CIsfahan
  • DQom

Explanation The US bombed rail links to Mashhad, the city where Khamenei is to be buried.

Q2 How did Iran respond to the US bombing of rail links to Mashhad?

  • ACondemned the attacks and threatened retaliationCorrect
  • BAccepted the attacks as a warning
  • CCalled for peace talks immediately
  • DIgnored the attacks

Explanation Iran condemned the attacks and threatened retaliation, signaling escalating hostilities.

Q3 What did the US Central Command claim about the bombing?

  • AThey targeted civilian areas
  • BThey hit numerous military targetsCorrect
  • CThey bombed only rail infrastructure
  • DThey conducted a defensive operation

Explanation The US Central Command claimed to have hit numerous military targets.

Frequently asked questions

What are the key current affairs of July 10, 2026?
24 items spanning Economy, National, Science & Tech. Each item carries a short summary, an exam-relevance note, and 2 to 3 MCQs you can practise immediately.
Which exams is this digest tailored for?
TNPSC, SSC (CGL, CHSL), Banking (IBPS, SBI), RRB and GATE General Awareness sections. The exam-relevance line under each item highlights the most likely question angle.
Is Tamil Nadu news covered in this digest?
Yes — this digest includes 1 Tamil Nadu items aimed at TNPSC aspirants, alongside national coverage.

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