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Daily Current Affairs 12 July 2026

Daily current affairs for 12 July 2026 — 15 verified news items across National, International, Science & Tech & more, with exam-angle notes, keywords and…

Published 12 July 2026 · current affairs · daily digest · national · international · science & tech · sports

National

TMC's Abhishek Banerjee Booked After Woman Loses Leg at Health Camp

Abhishek Banerjee, Diamond Harbour MP, has been booked following an incident where a woman lost her leg, allegedly due to treatment received at the Sebaashray health camp. Banerjee had unveiled this health initiative on January 2 when the Trinamool Congress was in power in West Bengal. So far, two FIRs have been filed against him concerning irregularities linked to the Sebaashray health camps.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent controversies involving political leaders and health initiatives in West Bengal.
Abhishek BanerjeeTrinamool CongressSebaashray health campDiamond HarbourWest BengalFIR

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Who was booked after a woman lost her leg allegedly due to treatment at the Sebaashray health camp?

  • AAbhishek BanerjeeCorrect
  • BMamata Banerjee
  • CNarendra Modi
  • DAmit Shah

Explanation Abhishek Banerjee, the Diamond Harbour MP, was booked after the incident at the Sebaashray health camp.

Q2 When was the Sebaashray health camp initiative unveiled by Abhishek Banerjee?

  • AJanuary 2Correct
  • BJuly 12
  • CMarch 15
  • DDecember 25

Explanation Abhishek Banerjee unveiled the Sebaashray health camp initiative on January 2.

Q3 How many FIRs have been filed against Abhishek Banerjee in connection with the Sebaashray health camps?

  • AOne
  • BTwoCorrect
  • CThree
  • DNone

Explanation Two FIRs have been filed against Abhishek Banerjee regarding alleged irregularities in the Sebaashray health camps.

Husband Arrested in Mussoorie Woman's Death Case After Court Warrant

A husband, employed at an IT firm, was arrested from the Madhu Vihar area of east Delhi following the issuance of a non-bailable warrant by the Judicial Magistrate court in Mussoorie. The arrest relates to the death of his wife, who was found dead at a homestay in Mussoorie about a month prior. The case has drawn attention due to the circumstances surrounding the woman's death.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent legal actions and judicial procedures in criminal cases involving domestic incidents.
MussoorieMadhu ViharDelhiJudicial MagistrateIT firmhomestayhusband arrest

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 From which area was the husband arrested in connection with the woman's death at Mussoorie homestay?

  • AMadhu Vihar, East DelhiCorrect
  • BConnaught Place, Delhi
  • CMussoorie town center
  • DNoida, Uttar Pradesh

Explanation The husband was arrested from the Madhu Vihar area of east Delhi as per the court's non-bailable warrant.

Q2 What was the husband's profession in the case of the woman's death at Mussoorie homestay?

  • AIT firm employeeCorrect
  • BTeacher
  • CPolice officer
  • DBusinessman

Explanation The husband was employed at an IT firm, as stated in the reports.

Q3 Which court issued the non-bailable warrant leading to the husband's arrest?

  • AJudicial Magistrate, MussoorieCorrect
  • BSupreme Court of India
  • CDelhi High Court
  • DSessions Court, Delhi

Explanation The non-bailable warrant was obtained from the court of the Judicial Magistrate, Mussoorie.

AIIMS Report Links Gymnastics Belt to Twisha Sharma's Neck Injuries

The AIIMS forensic report on Twisha Sharma's death confirmed the presence of skin tissue on the gymnastics belt involved, which had a metal ring attached. This finding links the gymnastics belt to the neck injuries sustained by Twisha Sharma. The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is reviewing these forensic findings as part of their ongoing investigation.

Exam angle Focus on forensic evidence linking gymnastics belt to neck injuries in Twisha Sharma case.
Twisha SharmaAIIMSCBIgymnastics beltforensic report

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What did the AIIMS forensic report confirm in the Twisha Sharma case?

  • APresence of skin tissue on the gymnastics belt with a metal ringCorrect
  • BPresence of blood on the gymnastics belt
  • CNo connection between the belt and injuries
  • DPresence of fingerprints on the gymnastics belt

Explanation The AIIMS forensic report confirmed the presence of skin tissue on the gymnastics belt, which had a metal ring attached.

Q2 Which agency is reviewing the forensic findings in the Twisha Sharma death case?

  • ACBICorrect
  • BNIA
  • CInterpol
  • DDelhi Police

Explanation The Central Bureau of Investigation (CBI) is reviewing the forensic findings related to Twisha Sharma's death.

India's First Bullet Train Mumbai-Ahmedabad Section Launch in 2027

Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw announced that the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail corridor, India's first bullet train project, will begin phased openings starting next year. The initial phase to be launched is the Surat–Bilimora section. The full Mumbai-Ahmedabad section is expected to be operational by 2027.

Exam angle Details about India's first bullet train project timeline and phases are important for current affairs exams.
Ashwini VaishnawMumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed RailSurat–Bilimorabullet trainIndia

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which section of the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail corridor is planned to open first?

  • AMumbai-Ahmedabad
  • BSurat–BilimoraCorrect
  • CAhmedabad-Vadodara
  • DMumbai-Surat

Explanation The Surat–Bilimora section is the first phase planned to open next year as per Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw.

Q2 When is the Mumbai-Ahmedabad bullet train section expected to be fully launched?

  • A2025
  • B2026
  • C2027Correct
  • D2028

Explanation The Mumbai-Ahmedabad section of the bullet train is expected to be launched in 2027.

International

India and New Zealand Elevate Ties to Strategic Partnership with Trade Target

India and New Zealand have elevated their bilateral relationship to a strategic partnership, with Prime Ministers Narendra Modi and Christopher Luxon reaffirming their commitment to a free, open, and prosperous Indo-Pacific region. The two countries have set a target to achieve ₹35,000 crore in bilateral trade by 2030, building on their existing trade deal. This development marks a historic milestone in their diplomatic and economic ties.

Exam angle Focus on India-New Zealand strategic partnership and trade targets for 2030.
IndiaNew ZealandNarendra ModiChristopher LuxonIndo-Pacificstrategic partnershiptrade deal₹35,000 crore

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the trade target set by India and New Zealand for the year 2030?

  • A₹25,000 crore
  • B₹30,000 crore
  • C₹35,000 croreCorrect
  • D₹40,000 crore

Explanation India and New Zealand have set a target to achieve ₹35,000 crore in bilateral trade by 2030.

Q2 Which two leaders reaffirmed their commitment to a free, open, and prosperous Indo-Pacific region?

  • ANarendra Modi and Jacinda Ardern
  • BNarendra Modi and Christopher LuxonCorrect
  • CChristopher Luxon and Scott Morrison
  • DNarendra Modi and Boris Johnson

Explanation Prime Ministers Narendra Modi and Christopher Luxon exchanged views on the Indo-Pacific and reaffirmed their shared commitment.

Q3 What significant diplomatic step did India and New Zealand take according to the joint statement?

  • ASigned a defense pact
  • BElevated ties to a strategic partnershipCorrect
  • CLaunched a joint space mission
  • DAnnounced a cultural exchange program

Explanation India and New Zealand elevated their bilateral relationship to a strategic partnership.

US Completes Third Round of Airstrikes in Iran Targeting 140 Sites

The US Central Command (CENTCOM) announced the completion of the third round of airstrikes in Iran, targeting approximately 140 locations. This military action followed Iran's decision to shut the Strait of Hormuz once again, declaring the closure 'until further notice.' The strikes represent a significant escalation in tensions between the US and Iran.

Exam angle Focus on recent US-Iran conflict developments and strategic significance of the Strait of Hormuz.
US Central CommandIranStrait of HormuzairstrikesTehran

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What action did the US Central Command announce regarding Iran?

  • ACompletion of the third round of airstrikes hitting 140 targetsCorrect
  • BSigning a peace treaty with Iran
  • CWithdrawing all troops from the Middle East
  • DLaunching diplomatic talks with Tehran

Explanation CENTCOM announced the completion of the third round of airstrikes in Iran, targeting around 140 sites.

Q2 Why did the US conduct airstrikes in Iran as per the report?

  • AIran shut the Strait of Hormuz until further noticeCorrect
  • BIran launched a missile attack on Qatar
  • CIran signed a new nuclear deal
  • DIran requested US military assistance

Explanation The airstrikes followed Iran's closure of the Strait of Hormuz until further notice.

Q3 Which strategic waterway did Iran shut, prompting US airstrikes?

  • AStrait of HormuzCorrect
  • BSuez Canal
  • CBab el-Mandeb Strait
  • DMalacca Strait

Explanation Iran shut the Strait of Hormuz, a key strategic waterway, leading to US airstrikes.

Science & Tech

Apple Files Lawsuit Against OpenAI Over Alleged Trade Secret Theft

Apple has filed a lawsuit against OpenAI accusing the company of stealing trade secrets. This legal action is expected to complicate OpenAI's plans for its much-anticipated initial public offering (IPO). The dispute marks a significant turn in the relationship between the two companies, which had previously collaborated on artificial intelligence projects.

Exam angle Focus on the legal dispute between Apple and OpenAI over trade secrets and its impact on OpenAI's IPO plans.
AppleOpenAItrade secretsinitial public offeringlawsuitartificial intelligence

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the main reason for Apple's lawsuit against OpenAI?

  • AOpenAI stole trade secrets from AppleCorrect
  • BOpenAI failed to pay for AI collaboration
  • CApple wants to acquire OpenAI
  • DOpenAI copied Apple's product design

Explanation Apple sued OpenAI accusing it of stealing trade secrets.

Q2 What major event of OpenAI is expected to be affected by the lawsuit?

  • ALaunch of a new AI device
  • BInitial public offering (IPO)Correct
  • CMerger with another company
  • DRelease of a new software update

Explanation The lawsuit is expected to significantly complicate OpenAI's plans for its initial public offering.

Q3 What was the previous relationship between Apple and OpenAI before the lawsuit?

  • AThey were competitors in AI development
  • BThey collaborated on artificial intelligence projectsCorrect
  • CThey had no prior interaction
  • DThey were involved in a joint lawsuit

Explanation Apple and OpenAI had previously worked together on AI projects before the dispute.

Sports

Argentina Defeats Switzerland 3-1 to Reach FIFA World Cup 2026 Semifinals

In the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinals, Argentina secured a 3-1 victory over Switzerland, advancing to the semifinals. The match was decided by Alvarez's crucial goal in the 112th minute. Although Lionel Messi's nine-game World Cup scoring streak ended in this match, he continues his pursuit of a second World Cup title.

Exam angle Questions may focus on key players and match outcomes in FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinals.
ArgentinaSwitzerlandFIFA World Cup 2026AlvarezMessiquarterfinalssemifinals

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Who scored the decisive goal for Argentina in the 112th minute against Switzerland in the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinals?

  • ALionel Messi
  • BAlvarezCorrect
  • CAngel Di Maria
  • DPaulo Dybala

Explanation Alvarez scored the crucial 112th-minute goal that helped Argentina defeat Switzerland 3-1 and advance to the semifinals.

Q2 What was the final score of the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinal match between Argentina and Switzerland?

  • A2-1
  • B3-1Correct
  • C1-0
  • D3-2

Explanation Argentina defeated Switzerland with a final score of 3-1 to move into the semifinals.

Q3 What notable streak ended for Lionel Messi during the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinals against Switzerland?

  • AHis streak of consecutive World Cup appearances
  • BHis nine-game World Cup scoring streakCorrect
  • CHis record for most assists in a World Cup
  • DHis streak of clean sheets

Explanation Messi's nine-game World Cup scoring streak ended in the match against Switzerland.

England Defeats Norway in FIFA World Cup Quarterfinals to Reach Semifinals

In the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinal match, England defeated Norway in extra time, with Jude Bellingham playing a starring role. This victory marks England's return to the semifinals since their last appearance in 2018. England will next face the winner of the Argentina vs Switzerland match.

Exam angle Questions may focus on England's progress in the FIFA World Cup 2026 and key players in the quarterfinal match.
EnglandNorwayFIFA World Cup 2026Jude BellinghamArgentinaSwitzerland

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which team did England defeat in the FIFA World Cup 2026 quarterfinals to reach the semifinals?

  • ANorwayCorrect
  • BArgentina
  • CSwitzerland
  • DFrance

Explanation England defeated Norway in the quarterfinals to advance to the semifinals.

Q2 Who was the standout player for England in their 2026 FIFA World Cup quarterfinal win over Norway?

  • AHarry Kane
  • BJude BellinghamCorrect
  • CMarcus Rashford
  • DRaheem Sterling

Explanation Jude Bellingham starred in the quarterfinal clash against Norway.

Q3 Which teams could England face next after winning their quarterfinal match in the FIFA World Cup 2026?

  • AArgentina or SwitzerlandCorrect
  • BBrazil or Germany
  • CFrance or Belgium
  • DSpain or Portugal

Explanation England will face either Argentina or Switzerland in the semifinals.

Noskova Wins Maiden Grand Slam Title at Wimbledon 2026

In the 2026 Wimbledon women's final, 21-year-old Noskova defeated her compatriot Muchova in a thrilling three-set match to claim her first Grand Slam title. Both players, seeded ninth and tenth respectively, had shown similar performance throughout the tournament, each playing 14 sets and demonstrating comparable returns on serve. The final showcased a competitive battle between the two Czech players, culminating in Noskova's victory.

Exam angle Questions may focus on the winner of the 2026 Wimbledon women's singles title and details of the final match.
NoskovaMuchovaWimbledonGrand SlamCzech Republic

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Who won the women's singles title at Wimbledon in 2026?

  • AMuchova
  • BNoskovaCorrect
  • CSerena Williams
  • DSimona Halep

Explanation Noskova won the 2026 Wimbledon women's singles title by defeating Muchova in the final.

Q2 What was notable about the 2026 Wimbledon women's final between Noskova and Muchova?

  • AIt was a straight-set victory
  • BIt was an action-packed three-set matchCorrect
  • CIt was the first all-American final
  • DIt was decided by a walkover

Explanation The final was an action-packed three-set match between Noskova and Muchova.

Q3 What was the seed ranking of Noskova and Muchova in the 2026 Wimbledon tournament?

  • ANoskova 1st, Muchova 2nd
  • BNoskova 9th, Muchova 10thCorrect
  • CNoskova 5th, Muchova 7th
  • DNoskova 15th, Muchova 20th

Explanation Noskova and Muchova were seeded ninth and tenth respectively in the tournament.

Awards

Veteran Playback Singer S. Janaki Passes Away

Veteran playback singer S. Janaki passed away after being admitted to Apollo Hospital in Mysuru due to health complications. She was renowned for her versatile voice and won the National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer for the song “Senthoora Poove” from Bharathiraja’s film 16 Vayathinile. S. Janaki also had a celebrated collaboration with the maestro Ilaiyaraaja, making significant contributions to Indian music.

Exam angle Questions may focus on S. Janaki's awards, notable songs, and collaborations in Indian music history.
S. JanakiApollo HospitalMysuruNational Film AwardSenthoora PooveBharathiraja16 VayathinileIlaiyaraaja

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 For which song did S. Janaki win the National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer?

  • ASenthoora PooveCorrect
  • BChinna Chinna Aasai
  • CKannalanae
  • DMunbe Vaa

Explanation S. Janaki won the National Film Award for Best Female Playback Singer for the song 'Senthoora Poove' from the film 16 Vayathinile.

Q2 Where was S. Janaki admitted before her passing away?

  • AApollo Hospital, MysuruCorrect
  • BAIIMS, New Delhi
  • CFortis Hospital, Chennai
  • DNarayana Health, Bengaluru

Explanation S. Janaki was admitted to Apollo Hospital in Mysuru after developing health complications.

Q3 Which music maestro did S. Janaki have a celebrated collaboration with?

  • AIlaiyaraajaCorrect
  • BA.R. Rahman
  • CM.S. Viswanathan
  • DShankar Mahadevan

Explanation S. Janaki had a celebrated collaboration with the maestro Ilaiyaraaja.

Economy

India's Five-Year-High Foodgrain Stocks Provide Buffer Against El Niño

India currently holds its largest foodgrain stockpile in five years, offering a significant cushion against potential supply disruptions caused by the looming El Niño during the kharif season. These higher reserves enhance the government's ability to manage food inflation and address welfare requirements effectively amid weather-related agricultural challenges.

Exam angle Focus on India's foodgrain stockpile as a strategic buffer against El Niño impacts on agriculture and food inflation.
Indiafoodgrain stocksEl Niñokharif seasonfood inflationwelfare needs

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the significance of India's current foodgrain stockpile?

  • AIt is the largest in five years, providing a buffer against El Niño-related supply disruptionsCorrect
  • BIt is the lowest in five years, causing concerns over food inflation
  • CIt is average compared to previous years, with no impact on food inflation
  • DIt is primarily used for export purposes

Explanation India's current foodgrain stockpile is the largest in five years, offering a cushion against supply disruptions due to El Niño.

Q2 How do higher foodgrain reserves benefit the Indian government during the kharif season?

  • AThey help curb food inflation and meet welfare needs amid weather-led disruptionsCorrect
  • BThey increase export revenue significantly
  • CThey reduce the need for monsoon rains
  • DThey eliminate the risk of any agricultural challenges

Explanation Higher foodgrain reserves provide the government greater flexibility to control food inflation and fulfill welfare needs during weather-related agricultural challenges.

India's Russian Crude Oil Imports Hit Record ₹49,000 Crore in June 2026

In June 2026, India's imports of Russian crude oil reached a record high of ₹49,000 crore, marking a 34% increase. The total value of these imports was EUR 4.5 billion, accounting for 83% of India's Russian fossil fuel imports. This rise occurred even as Moscow's overall oil revenues declined during the same period.

Exam angle Questions may focus on India's crude oil import trends and their economic impact in 2026.
IndiaRussiacrude oil imports₹49,000 croreJune 2026EUR 4.5 billionfossil fuel imports

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was the value of India's Russian crude oil imports in June 2026?

  • A₹49,000 croreCorrect
  • B₹34,000 crore
  • C₹83,000 crore
  • D₹45,000 crore

Explanation India's imports of Russian crude oil reached a record ₹49,000 crore in June 2026.

Q2 What percentage of India's Russian fossil fuel imports did crude oil account for in June 2026?

  • A83%Correct
  • B34%
  • C49%
  • D100%

Explanation Crude oil imports accounted for 83% of India's Russian fossil fuel imports in June 2026.

Q3 How did Moscow's oil revenues change during the period when India's imports increased?

  • AThey slippedCorrect
  • BThey increased
  • CThey remained stable
  • DNo information provided

Explanation Moscow's oil revenues slipped even as India's imports of Russian crude oil increased.

Banking

HDFC Bank CEO Addresses Governance Concerns Amid Chairman's Exit

In his annual letter to shareholders, HDFC Bank CEO Sashidhar Jagdishan described the exit of the bank's chairman as a 'challenging event' that raised questions about governance. He also stated that an independent probe conducted by Indian and US law firms found no basis for the allegations made by Atanu Chakraborty concerning the bank's internal practices.

Exam angle Focus on governance issues and independent investigations in major Indian banks.
HDFC BankSashidhar JagdishanAtanu ChakrabortyIndian law firmsUS law firmsgovernance

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What did the independent probe by Indian and US law firms conclude about Atanu Chakraborty's allegations against HDFC Bank?

  • AThe allegations were substantiated
  • BThere was no basis for the allegationsCorrect
  • CThe probe is still ongoing
  • DThe allegations led to major policy changes

Explanation The independent probe found no basis for Atanu Chakraborty's allegations regarding internal bank practices.

Q2 How did HDFC Bank CEO Sashidhar Jagdishan describe the chairman's exit in his annual letter?

  • AA routine transition
  • BA challenging event raising governance questionsCorrect
  • CAn unexpected opportunity
  • DA minor issue with no impact

Explanation Sashidhar Jagdishan described the chairman's exit as a 'challenging event' that raised governance questions.

Environment

IMD Forecasts Heavy Rain in Northeast, Dry Spell in Other Regions

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has forecast heavy to very heavy rainfall over the northeastern region and parts of eastern India. In contrast, much of northwest, central, and peninsular India is expected to experience below-normal rainfall through mid-July. This uneven monsoon pattern is likely to persist during this period.

Exam angle Questions may focus on regional monsoon rainfall forecasts by IMD and their implications.
India Meteorological DepartmentIMDnortheastern Indiaeastern Indianorthwest Indiacentral Indiapeninsular Indiamonsoon

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 According to the IMD forecast, which region in India is expected to receive heavy to very heavy rainfall through mid-July?

  • ANortheastern region and parts of eastern IndiaCorrect
  • BNorthwest India
  • CCentral India
  • DPeninsular India

Explanation The IMD forecast specifies heavy to very heavy rainfall over the northeastern region and parts of eastern India.

Q2 Which regions are expected to experience below-normal rainfall through mid-July as per the IMD forecast?

  • ANortheastern and eastern India
  • BNorthwest, central, and peninsular IndiaCorrect
  • COnly northeastern India
  • DOnly eastern India

Explanation The IMD forecast indicates below-normal rainfall in northwest, central, and peninsular India through mid-July.

Frequently asked questions

What are the key current affairs of July 12, 2026?
15 items spanning National, Sports, International. Each item carries a short summary, an exam-relevance note, and 2 to 3 MCQs you can practise immediately.
Which exams is this digest tailored for?
TNPSC, SSC (CGL, CHSL), Banking (IBPS, SBI), RRB and GATE General Awareness sections. The exam-relevance line under each item highlights the most likely question angle.
Is Tamil Nadu news covered in this digest?
No Tamil Nadu-specific items appeared today; the digest covers national and international news relevant to TN aspirants too.

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