Daily Current Affairs 1 September 2026
Daily current affairs for 1 September 2026 — 19 verified news items across Banking, Sports, Defence & more, with exam-angle notes, keywords and practice MCQs.
In this digest · 19 items
Banking
Karur Vysya Bank Opens 16 New Branches Amid Digital Banking Rise
Karur Vysya Bank (KVB) has emphasized the continued importance of physical branches despite the growth of digital banking. The bank's Managing Director and CEO, Ramesh Babu, highlighted this trend while announcing the opening of 16 new branches across southern India and the Delhi NCR region on a single day. This move underlines KVB's strategy to maintain a strong physical presence to complement its digital services.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 How many new branches did Karur Vysya Bank open on a single day?
- A10
- B16Correct
- C20
- D25
Explanation KVB opened 16 new branches across southern India and Delhi NCR on a single day.
Q2 Who is the Managing Director and CEO of Karur Vysya Bank who spoke about the role of branches?
- ARamesh BabuCorrect
- BSundar Pichai
- CNarayana Murthy
- DArundhati Bhattacharya
Explanation Ramesh Babu is the MD and CEO of Karur Vysya Bank who emphasized the importance of branches.
Q3 According to KVB MD Ramesh Babu, what is the role of branches despite the rise of digital banking?
- ABranches are becoming obsolete
- BBranches continue to play a key roleCorrect
- CBranches are only for cash transactions
- DBranches are being replaced by ATMs
Explanation Ramesh Babu stated that branches continue to play a key role despite the rise of digital banking.
HDFC Bank CEO Race Features Veteran Insiders and External Candidates
Following the exit of Sashidhar Jagdishan, the CEO position at HDFC Bank is attracting both veteran insiders and external candidates. While insiders are seen as likely to ensure continuity in leadership, analysts note that appointing an external candidate could present cultural and integration challenges for India’s largest private sector bank.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 Who recently exited the CEO position at HDFC Bank?
- ASashidhar JagdishanCorrect
- BAn external candidate
- CA veteran insider
- DAn analyst
Explanation Sashidhar Jagdishan exited the CEO position at HDFC Bank, prompting the search for his successor.
Q2 What is a potential challenge of appointing an external candidate as HDFC Bank CEO?
- AEnsuring continuity
- BCultural and integration challengesCorrect
- CLack of experience
- DRegulatory approval
Explanation An analyst noted that appointing an external candidate could lead to cultural and integration challenges.
Q3 What advantage does appointing an internal candidate as HDFC Bank CEO offer?
- ABringing new culture
- BEnsuring continuityCorrect
- CReducing costs
- DIncreasing competition
Explanation An internal candidate could ensure continuity in leadership at HDFC Bank.
Sports
Pakistan sacks head coach and sends 7 players home ahead of 3rd England Test
Following heavy defeats in the first two Test matches against England at Leeds and Lord's, Pakistan made sweeping changes by sacking their head coach and sending seven players home ahead of the third Test in England. These decisions were taken by the Pakistan Cricket Board in response to the team's poor performance in the ongoing series.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Why did Pakistan sack their head coach and send seven players home during the England Test series?
- ADue to heavy defeats in the first two Tests at Leeds and Lord'sCorrect
- BBecause of player injuries before the third Test
- CTo prepare for a different tournament
- DFollowing a dispute with the England Cricket Board
Explanation Pakistan made these changes after suffering heavy defeats in the first two Tests at Leeds and Lord's.
Q2 How many players did Pakistan send home ahead of the third Test against England?
- A5
- B6
- C7Correct
- D8
Explanation Pakistan sent seven players home ahead of the third Test in England.
Q3 Which cricket series was ongoing when Pakistan made these changes?
- APakistan vs Australia Test series
- BPakistan vs England Test seriesCorrect
- CPakistan vs India ODI series
- DPakistan vs South Africa T20 series
Explanation The changes occurred during the Pakistan vs England Test series.
Defence
INS Nipun Enhances India's Deep-Sea Diving and Submarine Rescue Capabilities
INS Nipun is a specialised vessel developed to support deep-sea diving, underwater intervention, salvage, and submarine rescue operations. It strengthens India's capabilities in underwater missions, ensuring effective response in submarine emergencies and complex underwater tasks. The vessel is a critical asset for the Indian Navy's operational readiness in deep-sea environments.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the primary purpose of the INS Nipun vessel?
- ADeep-sea diving and submarine rescue operationsCorrect
- BSurface combat and missile launching
- CAircraft carrier operations
- DCoastal patrol and surveillance
Explanation INS Nipun is designed specifically for deep-sea diving, underwater intervention, salvage, and submarine rescue operations.
Q2 Which of the following operations is NOT a function of INS Nipun?
- AUnderwater salvage
- BSubmarine rescue
- CDeep-sea diving
- DAirborne reconnaissanceCorrect
Explanation INS Nipun is specialised for underwater tasks and does not perform airborne reconnaissance.
Q3 How does INS Nipun contribute to India's naval capabilities?
- ABy enhancing deep-sea diving and submarine rescue operationsCorrect
- BBy increasing the number of aircraft carriers
- CBy improving coastal surveillance with drones
- DBy conducting anti-piracy patrols
Explanation INS Nipun strengthens India's ability to conduct deep-sea diving and submarine rescue operations, critical for underwater missions.
Economy
Gross GST Collections Rise Nearly 15% to ₹2 Lakh Crore in August 2026
In August 2026, India's gross Goods and Services Tax (GST) collections increased by approximately 14.8% to around ₹2 lakh crore compared to the previous year. This growth was supported by a 29% jump in revenue from imports and a 9.3% rise in domestic GST revenue, indicating strength in manufacturing and the formal economy. Despite a sharp increase in GST refunds by 68%, domestic transactions still recorded growth. However, the August collections were slightly lower than July's ₹2.11 trillion, when GST crossed the ₹2 trillion mark for the second time.
Source BusinessLine
Practice MCQs
Q1 By approximately what percentage did India's gross GST collections rise in August 2026 compared to the previous year?
- A9.3%
- B14.8%Correct
- C29%
- D68%
Explanation Gross GST collections rose by approximately 14.8% in August 2026 compared to the previous year.
Q2 Which component contributed the most to the GST revenue growth in August 2026?
- ADomestic GST revenue
- BRevenue from importsCorrect
- CGST refunds
- DState GST collections
Explanation Revenue from imports jumped 29%, supporting the monthly GST collections growth.
Q3 What was the approximate value of GST collections in August 2026?
- A₹1.99 trillion
- B₹2.11 trillion
- C₹2 lakh croreCorrect
- D₹2.5 lakh crore
Explanation GST collections in August 2026 were approximately ₹2 lakh crore.
India's Manufacturing PMI Falls to Five-Year Low of 52.8 in August 2026
India's manufacturing sector expanded at its slowest pace in nearly five years in August 2026, with the Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) falling to 52.8. The slowdown was driven by cooling demand, reduced output, and a mild dip in factory jobs. Despite these challenges, easing input cost pressures and improved business confidence provided some support to the sector. Softer sales and purchasing activity were also observed during this period.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What was the value of India's manufacturing PMI in August 2026?
- A52.8Correct
- B50.5
- C55.2
- D48.9
Explanation The manufacturing PMI fell to 52.8 in August 2026, marking the slowest expansion in nearly five years.
Q2 Which factor did NOT contribute to the slowdown in India's manufacturing activity in August 2026?
- ACooling demand
- BOutput cuts
- CEasing input cost pressuresCorrect
- DMild dip in factory jobs
Explanation Easing input cost pressures provided support and did not contribute to the slowdown.
Q3 Despite the slowdown, what factor offered some support to India's manufacturing sector in August 2026?
- AIncreased factory jobs
- BImproved business confidenceCorrect
- CHigher sales activity
- DRising input costs
Explanation Improved business confidence offered some support despite softer sales and purchasing activity.
GRT Jewellers to Acquire Majority Stake in Tribhovandas Bhimji Zaveri for ₹1,033.7 Crore
GRT Jewellers is set to acquire a 74.12% stake in Tribhovandas Bhimji Zaveri (TBZ) for up to ₹1,033.7 crore. Following this acquisition, GRT plans to make an open offer for an additional 26% stake, subject to regulatory approvals. This move marks a significant expansion for GRT in India's organised jewellery retail market.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What percentage stake is GRT Jewellers acquiring in Tribhovandas Bhimji Zaveri?
- A74.12%Correct
- B26%
- C51%
- D100%
Explanation GRT Jewellers is acquiring a 74.12% stake in Tribhovandas Bhimji Zaveri as per the sources.
Q2 What is the approximate value of the stake acquisition by GRT Jewellers in TBZ?
- A₹1,033.7 croreCorrect
- B₹500 crore
- C₹2,000 crore
- D₹750 crore
Explanation The acquisition stake is valued at up to ₹1,033.7 crore according to the reports.
Q3 What is the next step planned by GRT Jewellers after acquiring the majority stake in TBZ?
- AOpen offer for an additional 26% stakeCorrect
- BSelling shares to the public
- CMerging with another company
- DClosing TBZ stores
Explanation GRT plans to make an open offer for an additional 26% stake, pending regulatory approvals.
Airbus Awards Mahindra Aerostructures Contract for A320neo and A321XLR Fuselage Skins
Airbus has awarded Mahindra Aerostructures a contract to manufacture fuselage skins for the A320neo and A321XLR aircraft models. This contract highlights India's advancing precision-engineering capabilities and supports the 'Make in India' initiative. Initial engineering activities such as tooling design, process-flow updates, qualification, and inspection are already underway. Deliveries of the fuselage skins are scheduled to begin in 2028.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 Which company has Airbus awarded the contract to manufacture fuselage skins for the A320neo and A321XLR?
- AMahindra AerostructuresCorrect
- BTata Aerospace
- CHindustan Aeronautics Limited
- DBharat Electronics Limited
Explanation Airbus awarded the contract to Mahindra Aerostructures to manufacture fuselage skins for the A320neo and A321XLR.
Q2 When are the deliveries of the fuselage skins by Mahindra Aerostructures to Airbus expected to begin?
- A2026
- B2027
- C2028Correct
- D2029
Explanation Deliveries of the fuselage skins are scheduled to begin in 2028.
Q3 What initiative does the Airbus-Mahindra Aerostructures collaboration support?
- ADigital India
- BMake in IndiaCorrect
- CStartup India
- DSkill India
Explanation The collaboration is a significant boost to the 'Make in India' commitment.
SpiceJet Seeks More Time to Pay ₹50 Crore in Dispute with Kal Airways
SpiceJet has approached the Delhi High Court seeking additional time to pay ₹50 crore related to a dispute with Kal Airways. The airline's counsel stated that it received the first tranche of emergency credit support from the Central government in June, which was used for its operations. SpiceJet also informed the court that it plans to use the second tranche of emergency credit to pay the first instalment of its ₹144.5 crore outstanding dues.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 What amount is SpiceJet seeking more time to pay in its dispute with Kal Airways?
- A₹50 croreCorrect
- B₹144.5 crore
- C₹100 crore
- D₹25 crore
Explanation SpiceJet is seeking more time to pay ₹50 crore in the dispute with Kal Airways.
Q2 What did SpiceJet plan to use the second tranche of emergency credit for?
- ATo pay the first instalment of ₹144.5 crore outstanding duesCorrect
- BTo expand its fleet
- CTo launch new routes
- DTo pay employee salaries
Explanation SpiceJet planned to use the second tranche of emergency credit to meet the first instalment of its ₹144.5 crore outstanding dues.
Q3 When did SpiceJet receive the first tranche of emergency credit support from the Central government?
- AJuneCorrect
- BAugust
- CJanuary
- DMarch
Explanation SpiceJet received the first tranche of emergency credit support from the Central government in June.
National
IndiGo Flight from Goa to Delhi Returns to Mopa Airport Due to Engine Issue
An IndiGo flight traveling from Goa to Delhi experienced an engine issue mid-air, prompting the activation of emergency protocols. The flight safely returned and landed at Mopa Airport without any incident. Passengers on board were unharmed and are scheduled to be flown to Delhi later in the afternoon.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Why did the IndiGo flight from Goa to Delhi return to Mopa Airport?
- ADue to bad weather conditions
- BBecause of an engine issue mid-airCorrect
- CPassenger medical emergency
- DAir traffic control instructions
Explanation The flight returned to Mopa Airport due to an engine issue mid-air, which triggered emergency protocols.
Q2 What happened to the passengers after the IndiGo flight landed back at Mopa Airport?
- AThey were immediately flown to Delhi
- BThey were transferred to another flight in the afternoonCorrect
- CThey stayed overnight at Goa
- DThey were evacuated from the airport
Explanation Passengers were safe and scheduled to be flown to Delhi in the afternoon after the emergency landing.
Q3 What was the outcome of the emergency landing of the IndiGo flight at Mopa Airport?
- AThe plane landed safely without any incidentCorrect
- BThe plane was damaged during landing
- CPassengers were injured
- DThe flight was diverted to another airport
Explanation The plane landed safely without any incident following the engine issue.
India Rejects Hague Arbitration Court Ruling on Indus Waters Treaty Citing Lack of Jurisdiction
India has officially rejected the ruling of the Hague-based Court of Arbitration concerning the Indus Waters Treaty, stating that it does not recognize the court's jurisdiction. The Ministry of External Affairs declared that India has never legally acknowledged the existence of this so-called Court of Arbitration, which it terms illegally constituted. This rejection follows the international court's order related to the treaty, with India maintaining its stance of non-recognition of the arbitration court's authority over the matter.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is India's position on the Hague Court of Arbitration's ruling on the Indus Waters Treaty?
- AIndia accepts the ruling and agrees to comply
- BIndia rejects the ruling citing lack of jurisdictionCorrect
- CIndia has not commented on the ruling
- DIndia requested a review of the ruling
Explanation India has rejected the Hague Court of Arbitration's ruling on the Indus Waters Treaty, stating it does not recognize the court's jurisdiction.
Q2 According to India's Ministry of External Affairs, how is the Court of Arbitration described?
- AAs a legally constituted international body
- BAs an advisory panel with limited powers
- CAs an illegally constituted and so-called courtCorrect
- DAs a neutral mediator recognized by India
Explanation India's Ministry of External Affairs described the Court of Arbitration as illegally constituted and a so-called court, indicating non-recognition.
Q3 Which treaty is at the center of the dispute involving the Hague Court of Arbitration?
- AIndus Waters TreatyCorrect
- BTreaty of Versailles
- CKashmir Accord
- DSiachen Agreement
Explanation The dispute involves the Indus Waters Treaty, as referenced in the court ruling and India's rejection.
NCLT Forms First-Ever 5-Member Bench to Decide Subhash Chandra Insolvency Case
The National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) has formed its first-ever 5-member bench to decide on the personal insolvency case of Zee founder Subhash Chandra. This development follows a Division Bench failing to reach a majority verdict on Chandra's repayment plan of ₹6.25 crore against admitted creditor claims exceeding ₹22,000 crore. The lack of consensus arose after the third member of the original bench differed in opinion, prompting the formation of the larger bench to resolve the dispute.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Why did the NCLT form a 5-member bench in Subhash Chandra's insolvency case?
- ABecause the original bench reached a unanimous verdict
- BBecause the Division Bench failed to reach a majority verdictCorrect
- CBecause Subhash Chandra requested a larger bench
- DBecause the creditor claims were less than ₹1 crore
Explanation The NCLT formed a 5-member bench after the Division Bench failed to reach a majority verdict on Subhash Chandra's repayment plan.
Q2 What is the approximate amount of creditor claims admitted in Subhash Chandra's insolvency case?
- A₹6.25 crore
- B₹22,006.57 croreCorrect
- C₹10,000 crore
- D₹1,000 crore
Explanation The admitted creditor claims in the insolvency case amount to over ₹22,000 crore.
Q3 What was the amount proposed in Subhash Chandra's repayment plan?
- A₹22,000 crore
- B₹6.25 croreCorrect
- C₹100 crore
- D₹50 crore
Explanation Subhash Chandra's repayment plan proposed an amount of ₹6.25 crore.
Air India Flight Makes Emergency Landing in Ahmedabad After Bomb Threat
On 31 August 2026, an Air India flight traveling from Dammam, Saudi Arabia to New Delhi made an emergency landing at Ahmedabad airport. The landing was prompted after a crew member discovered a tissue paper with a message stating there was a 'bomb' on board. The flight was carrying 32 passengers at the time of the incident. Authorities were alerted following the discovery of the threat.
Source Livemint
Practice MCQs
Q1 Why did the Air India flight from Dammam to New Delhi make an emergency landing in Ahmedabad on 31 August 2026?
- AMechanical failure in the aircraft
- BBomb threat found on a tissue paperCorrect
- CMedical emergency of a passenger
- DSevere weather conditions
Explanation The flight made an emergency landing after a crew member found a tissue paper with a message stating there was a 'bomb' on board.
Q2 How many passengers were on board the Air India flight that made an emergency landing in Ahmedabad?
- A50 passengers
- B32 passengersCorrect
- C100 passengers
- D75 passengers
Explanation The flight was carrying 32 passengers when it made the emergency landing.
Q3 From which city did the Air India flight originate before making an emergency landing in Ahmedabad?
- ANew Delhi
- BMumbai
- CDammamCorrect
- DAhmedabad
Explanation The flight originated from Dammam in Saudi Arabia before heading to New Delhi.
Karnataka to Comply with CWMA Order on Cauvery Water Release to Tamil Nadu
The Cauvery Water Management Authority (CWMA) directed Karnataka to release 9,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu for 15 days, a decision upheld on August 25. Tamil Nadu approached the Supreme Court seeking Karnataka's release of a backlog of 17.604 tmcft of water, citing severe impact on Cauvery Delta farmers and alleging that the Cauvery Water Regulation Committee (CWRC) and CWMA did not consider the accumulated backlog. Karnataka informed the Supreme Court of its compliance with the CWMA direction. The Supreme Court has asked Tamil Nadu to challenge the CWMA decision if needed and scheduled to hear the case on August 31.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What quantity of Cauvery water did the CWMA direct Karnataka to release to Tamil Nadu for 15 days?
- A5,000 cusecs
- B9,000 cusecsCorrect
- C12,000 cusecs
- D17,604 cusecs
Explanation The CWMA directed Karnataka to release 9,000 cusecs of Cauvery water to Tamil Nadu for 15 days.
Q2 What was Tamil Nadu's main concern in approaching the Supreme Court regarding Cauvery water?
- AKarnataka's refusal to release any water
- BFailure of CWRC and CWMA to consider the backlog of 17.604 tmcft waterCorrect
- CDemand for more than 20,000 cusecs of water
- DRequest to dissolve the CWMA
Explanation Tamil Nadu told the Supreme Court that the CWRC and CWMA failed to consider the accumulated backlog of 17.604 tmcft of Cauvery water affecting Delta farmers.
Q3 What did the Supreme Court ask Tamil Nadu regarding the CWMA decision?
- ATo accept the decision without challenge
- BTo challenge the CWMA decision if neededCorrect
- CTo withdraw the case
- DTo negotiate directly with Karnataka
Explanation The Supreme Court asked Tamil Nadu to challenge the CWMA decision if they wished to do so.
International
PM Modi Urges Putin to Move from Endless War to End of War
During a meeting, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Russian President Vladimir Putin discussed the ongoing conflicts in Ukraine and the Black Sea region. PM Modi highlighted recent attacks on Indian mariners and emphasized that dialogue and diplomacy are essential to resolving these conflicts. Modi called for a global shift from endless war towards achieving an end to war.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What did PM Narendra Modi emphasize as essential to resolving conflicts during his meeting with President Putin?
- AMilitary intervention
- BEconomic sanctions
- CDialogue and diplomacyCorrect
- DIncreased defense spending
Explanation PM Modi highlighted that dialogue and diplomacy are essential to resolve conflicts.
Q2 Which conflict regions were discussed by PM Modi and President Putin?
- AKashmir and Ladakh
- BUkraine and the Black Sea regionCorrect
- CSyria and Iraq
- DSouth China Sea and Taiwan
Explanation The discussions focused on conflicts in Ukraine and the Black Sea region.
Q3 What specific issue concerning Indian nationals did PM Modi highlight in his talks with Putin?
- AAttacks on Indian marinersCorrect
- BVisa restrictions on Indian students
- CTrade barriers for Indian goods
- DCybersecurity threats
Explanation PM Modi highlighted attacks on Indian mariners during the meeting.
Google Maps Renames Lake Ontario as 'Lake America' in US Following Trump's Order
Following an order signed by Donald Trump to rename Lake Ontario, Google Maps now displays the water body as 'Lake America' for users in the United States. Canadians continue to see the name 'Lake Ontario,' while users outside the US and Canada see both names. Additionally, Trump has requested Apple to adopt the same renaming on its maps.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What new name does Google Maps show for Lake Ontario to users in the United States?
- ALake Ontario
- BLake AmericaCorrect
- CLake Superior
- DLake Michigan
Explanation Google Maps now shows the water body as 'Lake America' for users in the US following Donald Trump's order.
Q2 Who signed the order to rename Lake Ontario as 'Lake America'?
- AJoe Biden
- BDonald TrumpCorrect
- CJustin Trudeau
- DElon Musk
Explanation Donald Trump signed the order to rename Lake Ontario as 'Lake America'.
Q3 What has Donald Trump requested Apple to do regarding Lake Ontario?
- ARemove the lake from maps
- BRename it 'Lake America' on its mapsCorrect
- CKeep the name 'Lake Ontario'
- DAdd a new lake named 'Lake America'
Explanation Donald Trump has asked Apple to rename Lake Ontario as 'Lake America' on its maps.
Environment
IMD Forecasts Below-Normal Rainfall and Above-Normal Temperatures in September
The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has forecast below-normal rainfall for September 2026, following a 16% rainfall deficit in August. The forecast attributes this to intensifying El Niño conditions expected to persist during the remainder of the monsoon season. Additionally, IMD predicts above-normal temperatures over most parts of India in September.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the India Meteorological Department's forecast for September 2026 rainfall?
- AAbove-normal rainfall
- BNormal rainfall
- CBelow-normal rainfallCorrect
- DNo rainfall expected
Explanation IMD has forecast below-normal rainfall for September 2026.
Q2 What climatic condition is expected to intensify and affect the monsoon according to IMD?
- ALa Niña
- BEl NiñoCorrect
- CIndian Ocean Dipole
- DMadden-Julian Oscillation
Explanation El Niño conditions are expected to intensify during the remainder of the monsoon.
Q3 What temperature trend has IMD predicted for most parts of India in September 2026?
- ABelow-normal temperatures
- BNormal temperatures
- CAbove-normal temperaturesCorrect
- DNo change in temperatures
Explanation IMD has forecast above-normal temperatures over most of India in September.
Science & Tech
Meta Agrees to Historic $17.1 Billion Settlement with Safety Conditions
Meta has reached a historic settlement amounting to $17.1 billion. As part of the agreement, Meta is required to implement changes to the safety features on its social media platforms, Instagram and Facebook. This settlement marks a significant development in regulating social media companies and ensuring user safety.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What was the amount of the historic settlement reached by Meta?
- A$10 billion
- B$17.1 billionCorrect
- C$20 billion
- D$15 billion
Explanation Meta agreed to a historic settlement amounting to $17.1 billion.
Q2 Which social media platforms are affected by the safety feature changes in the Meta settlement?
- AWhatsApp and Instagram
- BFacebook and Twitter
- CInstagram and FacebookCorrect
- DFacebook and WhatsApp
Explanation The settlement requires Meta to change safety features on Instagram and Facebook.
Q3 What is a key condition of the Meta settlement?
- AIncrease in advertising rates
- BChanges to safety features on Instagram and FacebookCorrect
- CMerging Instagram and Facebook
- DLaunching a new social media platform
Explanation The settlement includes conditions on how Meta should change safety features on Instagram and Facebook.
India's Gaganyaan Mission: Preparing Human-Rated Rockets for Spaceflight
India's Gaganyaan mission aims to make the country the fourth nation capable of launching humans into space independently. The mission involves human-rating the LVM-3 rocket, transforming it into the HLVM-3 with enhanced safety features such as redundant systems and a powerful Crew Escape System. ISRO has conducted rigorous testing, including the 2018 Pad Abort Test and the 2023 TV-D1 mission, to ensure astronaut safety. This mission is significant beyond orbiting astronauts, marking a major leap in India's space capabilities.
Source The Hindu
Practice MCQs
Q1 What is the primary goal of India's Gaganyaan mission?
- ATo send satellites into orbit
- BTo launch astronauts into space independentlyCorrect
- CTo explore the Moon's surface
- DTo develop new satellite communication systems
Explanation The Gaganyaan mission aims to make India the fourth nation capable of launching humans into space on its own.
Q2 What modifications are being made to the LVM-3 rocket for the Gaganyaan mission?
- AAdding more fuel tanks
- BTransforming it into the human-rated HLVM-3 with redundant systems and a Crew Escape SystemCorrect
- CReducing its size for easier launch
- DConverting it into an unmanned satellite launcher
Explanation ISRO is transforming the LVM-3 into the human-rated HLVM-3 with enhanced safety features including redundant systems and a Crew Escape System.
Q3 Which tests has ISRO conducted to ensure astronaut safety for the Gaganyaan mission?
- AChandrayaan-3 landing test
- B2018 Pad Abort Test and 2023 TV-D1 missionCorrect
- CMars Orbiter Mission
- DSatellite communication tests
Explanation ISRO conducted the 2018 Pad Abort Test and the 2023 TV-D1 mission to prepare for possible failures and ensure astronaut safety.
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