Lighthouse Prep · Current Affairs

Daily Current Affairs 1 July 2026

Daily current affairs for 1 July 2026 — 21 verified news items across Banking, National, Economy & more, with exam-angle notes, keywords and practice MCQs.

Published 1 July 2026 · current affairs · daily digest · banking · national · economy · sports

Banking

Kotak Mahindra Bank to Acquire Deutsche Bank's Retail and Wealth Business in India

Kotak Mahindra Bank is set to acquire Deutsche Bank's retail, private banking, and wealth management business in India. The acquisition will add approximately ₹29,000 crore in loans, ₹16,000 crore in deposits, and ₹10,500 crore in assets under management to Kotak Mahindra Bank's balance sheet. The deal is valued at ₹282 crore, marking a significant expansion of Kotak Mahindra Bank's presence in the Indian retail banking and wealth management sectors.

Exam angle Focus on recent major acquisitions in the Indian banking sector and their financial details.
Kotak Mahindra BankDeutsche Bankretail bankingwealth managementIndialoansdepositsassets under management

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the approximate value of loans Kotak Mahindra Bank will acquire from Deutsche Bank's retail business in India?

  • A₹16,000 crore
  • B₹29,000 croreCorrect
  • C₹10,500 crore
  • D₹282 crore

Explanation Kotak Mahindra Bank will acquire approximately ₹29,000 crore in loans from Deutsche Bank's retail business in India.

Q2 How much is Kotak Mahindra Bank paying to acquire Deutsche Bank's retail and wealth business in India?

  • A₹16,000 crore
  • B₹29,000 crore
  • C₹10,500 crore
  • D₹282 croreCorrect

Explanation The acquisition deal is valued at ₹282 crore.

Q3 Which businesses of Deutsche Bank in India is Kotak Mahindra Bank acquiring?

  • ACorporate banking and investment banking
  • BRetail, private banking, and wealth managementCorrect
  • COnly retail banking
  • DOnly wealth management

Explanation Kotak Mahindra Bank is acquiring Deutsche Bank's retail, private banking, and wealth management business in India.

National

Cabinet Approves ₹14,115 Crore for Delhi Tunnel and UP Highway Projects

The Indian Cabinet has approved two major infrastructure projects: an eight-kilometre, six-lane tunnel in Dwarka, Delhi costing ₹6,970 crore, and a 242-kilometre, four-lane access-controlled highway connecting Kanpur and Kabrai in Uttar Pradesh with a budget of ₹7,145 crore. These projects aim to improve connectivity and reduce travel time in the respective regions.

Exam angle Focus on recent government infrastructure approvals and their financial outlays.
CabinetDwarka tunnelDelhiKanpurKabraiUttar Pradesh highway

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the length of the tunnel approved by the Cabinet in Delhi?

  • A8 kilometresCorrect
  • B10 kilometres
  • C6 kilometres
  • D12 kilometres

Explanation The Cabinet approved an eight-kilometre tunnel in Delhi.

Q2 What is the total estimated cost for the Kanpur-Kabrai highway project?

  • A₹6,970 crore
  • B₹7,145 croreCorrect
  • C₹14,115 crore
  • D₹10,000 crore

Explanation The Kanpur-Kabrai highway project is estimated to cost ₹7,145 crore.

Q3 Which of the following statements is true about the Cabinet approvals?

  • AThe tunnel in Delhi is six-lane and costs ₹6,970 croreCorrect
  • BThe highway in UP is eight-lane and costs ₹7,145 crore
  • CThe tunnel in Delhi is four-lane and costs ₹7,145 crore
  • DThe highway in UP is six-lane and costs ₹6,970 crore

Explanation The approved tunnel in Delhi is six-lane costing ₹6,970 crore, while the UP highway is four-lane costing ₹7,145 crore.

NCLAT Upholds Priority Payment of PF and Gratuity to Jet Airways Employees

The National Company Law Appellate Tribunal (NCLAT) has dismissed the State Bank of India's (SBI) appeal against the priority payment of Provident Fund (PF) and gratuity dues to Jet Airways employees amid the airline's liquidation. This ruling ensures that former Jet Airways employees will receive their PF and gratuity payments without having to compete with banks and other creditors during the liquidation process.

Exam angle Focus on judicial decisions related to employee dues priority during corporate liquidation.
NCLATJet AirwaysState Bank of IndiaPFgratuityliquidation

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What did the NCLAT decide regarding Jet Airways employees' dues during liquidation?

  • ARejected priority payment of PF and gratuity dues
  • BAllowed employees to compete with banks for dues
  • CUpheld priority payment of PF and gratuity duesCorrect
  • DDeferred the decision for later review

Explanation NCLAT upheld the priority payment of PF and gratuity dues to Jet Airways employees during liquidation.

Q2 Which bank's appeal was dismissed by the NCLAT concerning Jet Airways employees' dues?

  • APunjab National Bank
  • BState Bank of IndiaCorrect
  • CHDFC Bank
  • DICICI Bank

Explanation The State Bank of India's appeal against priority payout was dismissed by the NCLAT.

Q3 What is the significance of the NCLAT ruling for Jet Airways employees?

  • AThey must compete with creditors for dues
  • BThey will receive PF and gratuity without competitionCorrect
  • CTheir dues will be paid last
  • DTheir dues are cancelled

Explanation The ruling ensures employees receive PF and gratuity dues without competing with banks and other creditors.

Economy

Microsoft Plans to Cut Under 2.5% of Workforce in Upcoming Layoffs

Microsoft is planning another round of layoffs that will impact less than 2.5% of its global workforce. The job cuts are expected to affect thousands of roles, including positions in sales, consulting, and the Xbox gaming division. Reports indicate that the announcement of these layoffs could come as early as next week.

Exam angle Focus on recent corporate layoffs and their impact on workforce sectors.
MicrosoftlayoffsXboxsalesconsulting

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What percentage of Microsoft's workforce is expected to be affected in the upcoming layoffs?

  • AMore than 5%
  • BExactly 5%
  • CLess than 2.5%Correct
  • DAround 10%

Explanation Reports state that Microsoft plans to cut less than 2.5% of its global workforce.

Q2 Which divisions are expected to be impacted by Microsoft's upcoming layoffs?

  • AOnly the Xbox gaming division
  • BSales, consulting, and Xbox gaming divisionCorrect
  • COnly sales and consulting
  • DManufacturing and logistics

Explanation The layoffs will impact roles in sales, consulting, and the Xbox gaming division.

Q3 When could Microsoft announce the upcoming layoffs according to reports?

  • ANext month
  • BNext weekCorrect
  • CNext year
  • DNo announcement planned

Explanation Reports indicate the job cuts could be announced as early as next week.

Indian Rupee Falls 67 Paise to Close at 95.23 Against US Dollar

On July 1, 2026, the Indian rupee depreciated against the US dollar, closing at 95.23, which is a decline of 67 paise from its previous closing value. Earlier in the day, the rupee had fallen by 19 paise to 94.75 in early trade before further weakening by the end of the trading session.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent trends in the Indian rupee's exchange rate against the US dollar.
Indian rupeeUS dollarcurrency exchangeJuly 1, 2026

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was the closing value of the Indian rupee against the US dollar on July 1, 2026?

  • A94.75
  • B95.23Correct
  • C94.50
  • D95.90

Explanation The rupee closed at 95.23 against the US dollar on July 1, 2026, as reported.

Q2 By how much did the Indian rupee fall against the US dollar in early trade on July 1, 2026?

  • A67 paise
  • B19 paiseCorrect
  • C50 paise
  • D23 paise

Explanation In early trade, the rupee fell by 19 paise to 94.75 against the US dollar.

Q3 What was the total decline in the Indian rupee's value against the US dollar by the close of trading on July 1, 2026?

  • A19 paise
  • B67 paiseCorrect
  • C86 paise
  • D50 paise

Explanation The rupee declined by 67 paise from its previous close by the end of trading.

June Auto Wholesales Surge with Strong Demand for Electric Vehicles

In June 2026, auto wholesalers experienced a significant surge in sales as consumer demand outstripped supply across almost all automakers. Major companies like Maruti, Tata, and Mahindra & Mahindra reported healthy growth during this period. Additionally, there was a notable increase in demand for electric vehicles, contributing to the overall growth in the auto sector.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent trends in the Indian automobile industry and the rise in electric vehicle demand.
MarutiTataMahindra & Mahindraauto wholesalerselectric vehiclesJune 2026

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Which companies reported healthy growth in auto wholesales in June 2026?

  • AMaruti, Tata, and M&MCorrect
  • BHyundai, Tata, and Honda
  • CMaruti, Hyundai, and Ford
  • DTata, Ford, and Honda

Explanation Maruti, Tata, and Mahindra & Mahindra (M&M) reported healthy growth in auto wholesales in June 2026.

Q2 What was a significant trend in the automobile market in June 2026?

  • ADecrease in demand for electric vehicles
  • BSurge in demand for electric vehiclesCorrect
  • CStable demand for diesel vehicles
  • DDecline in overall vehicle sales

Explanation There was a surge in demand for electric vehicles during June 2026.

Q3 What was the general market condition for auto makers in June 2026?

  • ASupply exceeded demand
  • BDemand outstripped supplyCorrect
  • CDemand and supply were balanced
  • DDemand decreased significantly

Explanation Demand outstripped supplies for almost all automakers in June 2026.

GST Revenues Rise 14% in June 2026 as It Marks Nine Years

On July 1, 2026, GST completed nine years of implementation in India. In June 2026, GST revenues grew by 14% to reach ₹1.95 lakh crore. Despite this growth, experts highlighted ongoing challenges such as issues with input tax credits, dispute resolution, multiple registrations, and the inverted duty structure. Additionally, there was an increased dependence on imports while domestic sales lagged, indicating areas needing further reform.

Exam angle Questions may focus on GST revenue growth, challenges in GST implementation, and its nine-year milestone.
GSTIndiainput tax creditsdispute resolutioninverted duty structuredomestic salesimports

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 By what percentage did GST revenues grow in June 2026?

  • A10%
  • B14%Correct
  • C20%
  • D25%

Explanation GST revenues grew by 14% in June 2026 as reported.

Q2 Which of the following issues was NOT mentioned as a challenge in GST implementation?

  • AInput tax credits
  • BDispute resolution
  • CMultiple registrations
  • DCorporate tax ratesCorrect

Explanation Corporate tax rates were not mentioned; the challenges included input tax credits, dispute resolution, and multiple registrations.

Q3 What trend was observed alongside the GST revenue growth in June 2026?

  • AIncreased domestic sales
  • BDecreased imports
  • CIncreased dependence on importsCorrect
  • DStable domestic sales

Explanation There was an increased dependence on imports while domestic sales lagged.

Government States LPG Prices in India Among World's Lowest Despite Global Surge

Following the outbreak of war in West Asia at the end of February, international LPG prices surged by 46%, causing the cost of supplying a domestic LPG cylinder in India to rise to over ₹1,600. Despite this increase, the government stated that LPG rates in India remain among the lowest globally.

Exam angle Exam questions may focus on recent LPG price changes and government statements on pricing in India.
LPGIndiaWest Asiagovernmentinternational prices

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What caused the surge in international LPG prices leading to a price hike in India?

  • AOutbreak of war in West AsiaCorrect
  • BIncrease in domestic demand
  • CGovernment subsidy removal
  • DNatural disaster in India

Explanation The surge in international LPG prices was due to the outbreak of war in West Asia at the end of February.

Q2 According to the government, how do LPG prices in India compare globally despite the price hike?

  • AAmong the highest in the world
  • BAmong the lowest in the worldCorrect
  • CAverage compared to other countries
  • DNot comparable due to subsidy

Explanation The government stated that LPG rates in India remain among the lowest globally despite the price increase.

Q3 What is the approximate current cost of supplying a domestic LPG cylinder in India after the price hike?

  • A₹1,000
  • B₹1,200
  • C₹1,600Correct
  • D₹2,000

Explanation The cost of supplying a domestic LPG cylinder has risen to more than ₹1,600 following the surge in international prices.

ACME-IHI JV Secures $3 Billion Japan CfD Subsidy for Odisha Green Ammonia Project

The ACME-IHI joint venture has received a $3 billion Contract for Difference (CfD) subsidy from Japan for its green ammonia project in Gopalpur, Odisha. The project has an annual production capacity of 405,000 tonnes of green ammonia. The output will supply IHI Corporation and other Japanese companies including Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Hokkaido Electric Power Co., Nippon Beet Sugar Manufacturing Co., Kobelco Power Kobe Inc., Sumitomo Chemical Co., and UBE Corp.

Exam angle Details of international subsidies and collaborations in India's green energy sector.
ACME-IHI JVJapanCfD subsidyOdishagreen ammoniaGopalpurIHI CorpMitsubishi Gas Chemical

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What is the annual production capacity of the ACME-IHI green ammonia project in Odisha?

  • A405,000 tonnesCorrect
  • B3 million tonnes
  • C100,000 tonnes
  • D1 million tonnes

Explanation The project has an annual capacity of 405,000 tonnes as stated in the sources.

Q2 Which country provided the $3 billion CfD subsidy to the ACME-IHI JV for the green ammonia project?

  • AJapanCorrect
  • BIndia
  • CUnited States
  • DGermany

Explanation Japan provided the $3 billion Contract for Difference subsidy to the ACME-IHI joint venture.

Q3 Which of the following companies is NOT mentioned as a customer for the green ammonia from the ACME-IHI project?

  • AMitsubishi Gas Chemical Co.
  • BHokkaido Electric Power Co.
  • CTata PowerCorrect
  • DSumitomo Chemical Co.

Explanation Tata Power is not listed among the Japanese customers receiving green ammonia from the project.

MSC Group Acquires 49% Stake in Adani's Vizhinjam Port for Over ₹13,000 Crore

Switzerland's MSC Group has acquired a 49% stake in Adani's Vizhinjam Port in Kerala for over ₹13,000 crore, with reports specifying the amount as ₹13,220 crore. This acquisition is considered the largest foreign private investment in domestic port infrastructure in India. The deal marks a significant milestone in foreign investment in India's port sector, enhancing the strategic importance of Vizhinjam Port.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent major foreign investments in Indian infrastructure and their significance.
MSC GroupAdaniVizhinjam PortKeralaforeign investmentport infrastructure

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What percentage stake did MSC Group acquire in Adani's Vizhinjam Port?

  • A25%
  • B49%Correct
  • C51%
  • D75%

Explanation MSC Group acquired a 49% stake in Adani's Vizhinjam Port as per the reports.

Q2 How much did MSC Group pay to acquire the stake in Vizhinjam Port?

  • A₹10,000 crore
  • B₹13,220 croreCorrect
  • C₹15,000 crore
  • D₹20,000 crore

Explanation The acquisition amount was reported as ₹13,220 crore.

Q3 What is significant about MSC Group's investment in Vizhinjam Port?

  • AIt is the largest foreign private investment in India's domestic port infrastructureCorrect
  • BIt is the first foreign investment in Kerala
  • CIt is the smallest investment in Indian ports
  • DIt is a government-funded project

Explanation The investment is billed as the largest foreign private investment in domestic port infrastructure in India.

Sports

Mexico Ends 40-Year Knockout Drought with 2-0 Win Over Ecuador in FIFA World Cup 2026

Mexico defeated Ecuador 2-0 in a FIFA World Cup 2026 knockout match, marking their first knockout-round victory since 1986. Raul Jimenez scored one of the goals for Mexico. This win allows Mexico to advance to the round of 16, where they will play another home match on July 5, 2026, against the winner of the England vs Congo match held on July 1, 2026.

Exam angle Questions may focus on Mexico's historic knockout win and their upcoming round of 16 match in FIFA World Cup 2026.
MexicoEcuadorFIFA World Cup 2026Raul JimenezEnglandCongoRound of 16

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 When did Mexico last win a knockout-round match in the FIFA World Cup before their 2026 victory?

  • A1982
  • B1986Correct
  • C1990
  • D2002

Explanation Mexico won a knockout-round match for the first time since 1986, as stated in the sources.

Q2 Who scored a goal for Mexico in their 2-0 win over Ecuador in the FIFA World Cup 2026?

  • AHirving Lozano
  • BRaul JimenezCorrect
  • CAndres Guardado
  • DJavier Hernandez

Explanation Raul Jimenez added a goal as Mexico won the knockout match against Ecuador.

Q3 Which team will Mexico face next in the FIFA World Cup 2026 round of 16?

  • AEngland
  • BCongo
  • CWinner of England vs CongoCorrect
  • DEcuador

Explanation Mexico will play against the winner of the England vs Congo match in the round of 16.

Mbappe Scores Twice as France Defeats Sweden in FIFA World Cup 2026 Round of 32

In the FIFA World Cup 2026 Round of 32 match, Kylian Mbappe scored two goals to lead France to a victory over Sweden. These goals brought Mbappe's total World Cup finals tally to 18, placing him just one goal behind Lionel Messi on the all-time scoring list. The match highlighted Mbappe's outstanding performance as France dominated Sweden.

Exam angle Questions may focus on key players' achievements and match outcomes in FIFA World Cup 2026.
Kylian MbappeFranceSwedenFIFA World Cup 2026Lionel Messi

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 How many goals did Kylian Mbappe score in the FIFA World Cup 2026 Round of 32 match against Sweden?

  • AOne
  • BTwoCorrect
  • CThree
  • DNone

Explanation Mbappe scored two goals in the match against Sweden.

Q2 After the Round of 32 match in FIFA World Cup 2026, how many World Cup finals goals does Mbappe have?

  • A16
  • B17
  • C18Correct
  • D19

Explanation Mbappe's two goals lifted his World Cup finals tally to 18.

Q3 Who is ahead of Kylian Mbappe on the all-time FIFA World Cup finals goal-scoring list after the Round of 32 match?

  • ACristiano Ronaldo
  • BPele
  • CLionel MessiCorrect
  • DDiego Maradona

Explanation Mbappe is one goal behind Lionel Messi on the all-time World Cup finals scoring list.

Serena Williams loses first Wimbledon singles match in four years

Serena Williams was defeated in her first singles match at Wimbledon after a four-year gap. The match extended to three sets, marking her return to the tournament's singles competition. Despite the loss, Williams continues to participate in the doubles event alongside her sister Venus Williams.

Exam angle Questions may focus on Serena Williams' recent Wimbledon performance and her participation in singles and doubles events.
Serena WilliamsWimbledonVenus Williamssingles matchdoubles

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 How long had it been since Serena Williams last played a singles match at Wimbledon before her recent match?

  • ATwo years
  • BThree years
  • CFour yearsCorrect
  • DFive years

Explanation Serena Williams played her first singles match at Wimbledon in four years.

Q2 What was the outcome of Serena Williams' recent singles match at Wimbledon?

  • AShe won in straight sets
  • BShe lost in three setsCorrect
  • CShe won in three sets
  • DShe lost in straight sets

Explanation Serena Williams lost her singles match in three sets.

Q3 Besides singles, in which event is Serena Williams still competing at Wimbledon?

  • AMixed doubles with a partner
  • BDoubles with her sister Venus WilliamsCorrect
  • CSingles qualifying rounds
  • DShe is not competing in any other event

Explanation Serena Williams is playing doubles with her sister Venus Williams at Wimbledon.

Norway Wins First Ever FIFA World Cup Knockout Game Against Ivory Coast

In the FIFA World Cup 2026 Round of 32, Norway defeated Ivory Coast with a decisive goal by Erling Haaland in the 86th minute. Haaland scored a tap-in from Patrick Berg's cross, breaking the deadlock against a flat-footed Ivorian defence. This victory marks Norway's first-ever win in a World Cup knockout match. Additionally, Haaland became the first player since Hungary’s Sándor Kocsis in 1954 to score in each of his first three World Cup appearances. Norway will now face Brazil in the Round of 16.

Exam angle Questions may focus on Norway's historic win and Haaland's World Cup scoring record.
NorwayIvory CoastErling HaalandFIFA World Cup 2026Patrick BergBrazilSándor Kocsis

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 Who scored the winning goal for Norway against Ivory Coast in the FIFA World Cup 2026 Round of 32?

  • APatrick Berg
  • BErling HaalandCorrect
  • CSándor Kocsis
  • DA flat-footed defender

Explanation Erling Haaland scored the winning goal for Norway in the 86th minute from a cross by Patrick Berg.

Q2 What historic scoring record did Erling Haaland achieve in the FIFA World Cup 2026?

  • AFirst player to score a hat-trick in a knockout game
  • BFirst player since 1954 to score in each of his first three World Cup appearancesCorrect
  • CFirst Norwegian to score in the World Cup
  • DFirst player to score against Brazil in the Round of 16

Explanation Haaland became the first player since Hungary’s Sándor Kocsis in 1954 to score in each of his first three World Cup appearances.

Q3 Which team will Norway face next after defeating Ivory Coast in the FIFA World Cup 2026 Round of 32?

  • AGermany
  • BBrazilCorrect
  • CArgentina
  • DFrance

Explanation Norway will face Brazil in the Round of 16 following their victory over Ivory Coast.

Environment

IMD Forecasts Below-Normal Rainfall for India in July After Driest June

The India Meteorological Department (IMD) has forecasted below-normal rainfall for India in July 2026. This forecast comes after June 2026 recorded the driest rainfall in more than a decade and the fifth-driest since 1901, with south-west monsoon rainfall 39.8% below the Long Period Average (LPA). The continued deficit in rainfall raises concerns about the monsoon season's impact on agriculture and water resources.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent monsoon rainfall trends and IMD forecasts for India.
India Meteorological DepartmentIMDIndiaJuly 2026June 2026south-west monsoonrainfall deficitLong Period Average

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What rainfall condition did the India Meteorological Department forecast for India in July 2026?

  • AAbove-normal rainfall
  • BNormal rainfall
  • CBelow-normal rainfallCorrect
  • DNo rainfall

Explanation The IMD forecasted below-normal rainfall for India in July 2026.

Q2 How did the south-west monsoon rainfall in June 2026 compare to the Long Period Average (LPA)?

  • A39.8% above LPA
  • B39.8% below LPACorrect
  • CEqual to LPA
  • DData not available

Explanation June 2026 recorded south-west monsoon rainfall 39.8% below the LPA.

Q3 June 2026 was the driest June in India in how many years according to IMD?

  • AMore than a decadeCorrect
  • BMore than 50 years
  • CSince 1901
  • DMore than 5 years

Explanation June 2026 was India's driest June in more than a decade.

Science & Tech

Apple iPhone 18 Pro Supplier List and Details Leaked in Tata Data Breach

A data breach at Tata has exposed confidential information related to Apple's iPhone 18 Pro. The leaked files include the supplier list, component details, parts, and photos. Several documents carried Apple 'confidential' watermarks and internal Apple code-names consistent with the iPhone 18 Pro generation, revealing sensitive information about the upcoming device.

Exam angle Details of the Apple iPhone 18 Pro leak due to Tata data breach are relevant for questions on recent technology data security incidents.
AppleiPhone 18 ProTatadata breachsupplier listcomponent details

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was exposed in the Tata data breach related to Apple?

  • ASupplier list and component details of iPhone 18 ProCorrect
  • BApple's financial reports
  • CEmployee personal data
  • DSource code of iOS

Explanation The Tata data breach exposed the supplier list and component details of the Apple iPhone 18 Pro.

Q2 What type of watermark was found on the leaked files related to iPhone 18 Pro?

  • AApple confidentialCorrect
  • BTata internal use
  • CPublic release
  • DConfidential government

Explanation The leaked files carried Apple 'confidential' watermarks.

Q3 Which generation of iPhone was linked to the leaked files in the Tata data breach?

  • AiPhone 18 ProCorrect
  • BiPhone 17
  • CiPhone 16
  • DiPhone 15 Pro

Explanation The leaked files were consistent with the iPhone 18 Pro generation.

International

US Supreme Court Upholds Birthright Citizenship, Rejects Trump Order

The US Supreme Court has blocked former President Trump's executive order attempting to end birthright citizenship, reaffirming the 160-year-old constitutional principle under the 14th Amendment that grants citizenship to nearly everyone born on American soil. Trump criticized the ruling as 'too bad' and urged Congress to change the law. The court's decision maintains the long-standing interpretation of birthright citizenship with only limited exceptions.

Exam angle Focus on the US Supreme Court ruling on birthright citizenship and Trump's response.
US Supreme CourtTrumpbirthright citizenship14th AmendmentCongressTruth Social

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What was the US Supreme Court's decision regarding Trump's executive order on birthright citizenship?

  • AThey upheld the order ending birthright citizenship
  • BThey blocked the order and upheld birthright citizenshipCorrect
  • CThey postponed the decision for further review
  • DThey ruled the order unconstitutional but allowed partial implementation

Explanation The Supreme Court blocked Trump's executive order and reaffirmed the constitutional principle of birthright citizenship.

Q2 Under which constitutional amendment is birthright citizenship guaranteed in the US?

  • AFirst Amendment
  • B10th Amendment
  • C14th AmendmentCorrect
  • D19th Amendment

Explanation Birthright citizenship is enshrined in the 14th Amendment of the US Constitution.

Q3 How did Trump respond to the Supreme Court's ruling on birthright citizenship?

  • AHe accepted the ruling and praised the court
  • BHe called the ruling 'too bad' and urged Congress to change the lawCorrect
  • CHe announced a new executive order to bypass the court
  • DHe remained silent on the issue

Explanation Trump called the ruling 'too bad' and urged lawmakers to act quickly to change the law.

India-U.S. Trade Deal Nears Completion Amid Challenges

The India-U.S. trade deal is in its final stages, driven by the strong personal rapport between U.S. President Donald Trump and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi. However, the deal has faced delays due to factors such as India's ongoing purchases of Russian oil and legal disputes in Washington, which have complicated negotiations and created uncertainty around the agreement.

Exam angle Focus on the factors influencing the delay and progress of the India-U.S. trade deal.
IndiaUnited StatesDonald TrumpNarendra Moditrade dealRussian oilWashington

Source The Hindu

Practice MCQs

Q1 What factor has been cited as driving the India-U.S. trade deal forward?

  • AThe personal relationship between Donald Trump and Narendra ModiCorrect
  • BIndia's legal battles in Washington
  • CIndia's purchase of Russian oil
  • DEconomic sanctions on Russia

Explanation The U.S. envoy to India cited the personal equation between U.S. President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Narendra Modi as driving the trade ties.

Q2 Which issue has contributed to the delay in the India-U.S. trade deal?

  • AIndia's Russian oil purchasesCorrect
  • BIndia's agricultural exports
  • CU.S. domestic political changes
  • DIndia's currency fluctuations

Explanation India's purchases of Russian oil have been one of the reasons for the delay in finalizing the India-U.S. trade deal.

Q3 Where have legal battles affected the progress of the India-U.S. trade deal?

  • AWashingtonCorrect
  • BNew Delhi
  • CMoscow
  • DBrussels

Explanation Legal battles in Washington have contributed to the uncertainty and delay in the India-U.S. trade deal.

US Supreme Court to Review Assault Weapon Bans in Connecticut and Illinois

The US Supreme Court announced it will review appeals challenging assault weapon bans in Connecticut and Cook County, Illinois, including Chicago. The cases focus on whether prohibitions on AR-15-style rifles and similar firearms violate the Second Amendment of the US Constitution. This decision will determine the constitutional rights of Americans regarding ownership of such assault rifles.

Exam angle Focus on constitutional rights and gun control laws in the US as decided by the Supreme Court.
US Supreme CourtConnecticutCook CountyIllinoisChicagoAR-15Second Amendment

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What issue is the US Supreme Court set to review regarding assault weapons?

  • AWhether assault weapon bans violate the Second AmendmentCorrect
  • BWhether assault weapons should be banned nationwide
  • CWhether AR-15 rifles can be sold internationally
  • DWhether assault weapons are used in crimes

Explanation The Supreme Court will review if prohibitions on AR-15-style rifles violate the Second Amendment.

Q2 Which locations' assault weapon bans are being challenged in the US Supreme Court?

  • ACalifornia and New York
  • BTexas and Florida
  • CConnecticut and Cook County, IllinoisCorrect
  • DWashington and Oregon

Explanation The bans challenged are in Connecticut and Cook County, Illinois, including Chicago.

Q3 The US Supreme Court's decision will primarily affect rights related to which amendment?

  • AFirst Amendment
  • BSecond AmendmentCorrect
  • CFourth Amendment
  • DTenth Amendment

Explanation The cases concern whether assault weapon bans violate the Second Amendment.

US Supreme Court Invalidates Federal Limits on Coordinated Political Spending

The US Supreme Court ruled to strike down federal limits on coordinated spending between political parties and their candidates. This decision removes restrictions on how much political parties can spend in coordination with candidates during elections.

Exam angle Focus on the recent US Supreme Court ruling on political party spending limits.
US Supreme Courtfederal limitspolitical partiescoordinated spendingcandidates

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 What did the US Supreme Court recently rule regarding political party spending?

  • AIt upheld federal limits on coordinated spending between parties and candidates
  • BIt struck down federal limits on coordinated spending between parties and candidatesCorrect
  • CIt imposed new federal limits on independent political spending
  • DIt banned all coordinated spending between political parties and candidates

Explanation The Supreme Court invalidated federal limits on coordinated spending between political parties and their candidates.

Q2 The US Supreme Court's recent decision affects spending between which entities?

  • APolitical parties and independent groups
  • BPolitical parties and their candidatesCorrect
  • CCandidates and foreign donors
  • DCandidates and media organizations

Explanation The ruling specifically concerns coordinated spending between political parties and their candidates.

Defence

Gen Upendra Dwivedi Retires, Gen Dhiraj Seth Becomes 31st Army Chief

General Upendra Dwivedi retired as the 30th Chief of the Army Staff on Tuesday. At his farewell, he stated that future wars will be 'joint, integrated and theatre-oriented'. The command was handed over to General Dhiraj Seth, who took charge as the 31st Army Chief during a ceremonial event held in New Delhi.

Exam angle Questions may focus on recent changes in Indian Army leadership and future warfare concepts highlighted by the outgoing Army Chief.
General Upendra DwivediGeneral Dhiraj SethArmy ChiefNew DelhiIndian Army

Source Livemint

Practice MCQs

Q1 Who took over as the 31st Chief of the Army Staff of India?

  • AGeneral Upendra Dwivedi
  • BGeneral Dhiraj SethCorrect
  • CGeneral Bipin Rawat
  • DGeneral Manoj Mukund Naravane

Explanation General Dhiraj Seth took over as the 31st Army Chief after General Upendra Dwivedi retired.

Q2 According to General Upendra Dwivedi, how will future wars be characterized?

  • ANuclear and isolated
  • BJoint, integrated and theatre-orientedCorrect
  • CConventional and unilateral
  • DCyber and space-based only

Explanation General Dwivedi stated that future wars will be 'joint, integrated and theatre-oriented'.

Q3 Where was the ceremonial event held for the handover of the Army Chief command?

  • AMumbai
  • BChennai
  • CNew DelhiCorrect
  • DKolkata

Explanation The ceremonial event for the handover took place in New Delhi.

Frequently asked questions

What are the key current affairs of July 1, 2026?
21 items spanning Economy, Sports, International. Each item carries a short summary, an exam-relevance note, and 2 to 3 MCQs you can practise immediately.
Which exams is this digest tailored for?
TNPSC, SSC (CGL, CHSL), Banking (IBPS, SBI), RRB and GATE General Awareness sections. The exam-relevance line under each item highlights the most likely question angle.
Is Tamil Nadu news covered in this digest?
No Tamil Nadu-specific items appeared today; the digest covers national and international news relevant to TN aspirants too.

Plan your prep with Lighthouse Prep

An AI study planner that builds your daily plan and tracks real study time.

Studying for a specific exam?

More current affairs